题目内容

【题目】

ABOUT LIPITOR

Lipitor(阿伐他汀钙片) is a prescription medicine. Along with diet and exercise, it lowers “bad” cholesterol(胆固醇) in your blood. It can also raise “good” cholesterol.

Lipitor can lower the risk of heart attack in patients with several common risk factors, including family history of early heart disease, high blood pressure, age and smoking.

WHO IS LIPITOR FOR?

Who can take LIPITOR:

●People who cannot lower their cholesterol enough with diet and exercise

●Adults and children over 10

Who should not take LIPITOR:

●Women who are pregnant, may be pregnant, or may become pregnant. Lipitor may harm your unborn baby.

●Women who are breast-feeding. Lipitor can pass into your breast milk and may harm your baby.

●People with liver problems

POSSIBIE SIDE EFFECTS OF LIPITOR

Serious side effects in a small number of people:

●Muscle problems that can lead to kidney(肾脏) problems, including kidney failure

●liver problems. Your doctor may do blood tests to check your liver before you start Lipitor and while you are taking it.

Call your doctor right away if you have:

●Unexplained muscle pain or weakness, especially if you have a fever or feel very tired

●Swelling of the face, lips, tongue, and / or throat that may cause difficulty in breathing or swallowing

●Stomach pain

Some common side effects of LIPITOR are:

●Muscle pain

●Upset stomach

●Changes in some blood tests

HOW TO TAKE LIPITOR

Dos:

●Take Lipitor as prescribed by your doctor,

●Try to eat heart healthy foods while you take Lipitor.

●Take Lipitor at any time of day, with or without food.

●If you miss a dose(一剂),take it as soon as you remember.

But if it has been more than 12 hours since your missed dose, wait. Take the next dose at your regular time.

Don’ts:

●Do not change or stop your dose before talking to your doctor.

●Do not start new medicines before talking to your doctor.

【1】What is a major function of Lipitor?

A. To help quit smoking.

B. To control blood pressure.

C. To improve unhealthy diet.

D. To lower “bad” cholesterol.

【2】 If it has been over 12 hours since you missed a dose, you should___________.

A. change the amount of your next dose

B. eat more when taking your next dose

C. have a dose as soon as you remember

D. take the next dose at your regular time

【3】Which of the following is a common side effect of taking Lipitor?

A. Face swelling. B. Upset stomach.

C. Kidney failure. D. Muscle weakness

【答案】

【1】D

【2】D

【3】B

【解析】

试题分析:立普妥是一种处方药。随着饮食和锻炼,它会降低“坏”胆固醇在血液。它也可以增加“好”胆固醇。

【1】D考查细节理解。根据第一段中Along with diet and exercise, it lowers “bad” cholesterol(胆固醇) in your blood. 伴随着节食和锻炼,它可以降低血液里的坏的胆固醇含量。故答案为D选项。

【2】D考查细节理解。根据文中If you miss a dose(一剂),take it as soon as you remember.But if it has been more than 12 hours since your missed dose, wait. Take the next dose at your regular time.如果你忘记了服药,一旦记起来就马上服用。但是如果超过了12小时,请在日常的时候服用下一剂。故答案为D选项。

【3】B考查细节理解。根据文中Some common side effects of LIPITOR are:●Muscle pain●Upset stomach●Changes in some blood tests立普妥的一些常见副作用:肌肉疼痛;肚子痛;血液检查指标变化;故答案为B选项。

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【题目】I was on my way home by train. The train’s gentle rocking made me feel sleepy, despite the fact that I was standing with what felt like a building in the bag on my back. I turned slightly to reduce some of the pain in my shoulder and saw the door at the end of the ear.

An obviously homeless man walked through the door. He was dressed in a dirty heavy coat. He dragged a bag that looked thirty times as heavy as mine. He asked people for spare change in the polite, experienced voice of a person who had done this before. I glanced down as I did a quick cheek of my pockets, hoping for spare change to give him that wouldn’t leave me short for the rest of the week. I came up empty and lifted my head just as his path crossed mine. Shrugging apologetically, I told him I had no change, expecting him to move through the door next to me and continue going to the next cars.

However, he stood and stared at me, saying something quietly. Then I realized he was asking me to take him home. Suddenly money didn’t matter that much to this man who lived in poverty without even think of the proper words to say besides “I can’t , I’m sorry.” He asked me , “What’s wrong with my request?” The answer was on my lips before I knew it. I told him that I was not good enough for him.

It was after the man had left that I thought about the answer I had given him and wondered why it felt so right to say so. I realized that I should have requested love over money or food. The fact that he could appreciate something so simple and invisible in more than I could ever have expected of myself.

【1】When the author was sleepy and tired, he saw a homeless man on the train__________.

A. looking for his long-lost friend

B. asking people for spare clothes

C. begging passengers for some money

D. talking about his painful experience

【2】Which of the following can best describe the author according to Paragraph 2?

A. Self-centered B. Kind-hearted

C. Hard-working D. Easy-going

【3】To his surprise, the author found that the homeless man wanted________.

A. neither food nor money B. not money but love

C. neither money nor love D. both shelter and protection

【4】What did the author learn from the man?

A. No place is more comfortable than home.

B. Friendship can bring two strangers closer.

C. People should bravely follow their dreams.

D. Love is more precious than money or food..

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