题目内容

【题目】语法填空The Language of Love
Music is a universal language, which has the most powerful magic in the world. Music is a sweet language to show love to those who love us and those who(love) by us. Music is also a friendly language for unfamiliar people to show kindness. It is living everywhere and all the time in our daily life.
I learned this while(take) care of a seagull unfortunate enough to swallow a hook. After calling the wildlife rescue center and learning that all its(vehicle) were out on other business, I carefully(wrap) (裹住)the wild bird in a towel and carried him to my friend's car. The only way(keep) him calm was by singing. For 30 minutes, I sang(soft) to the small creature until finally delivering(递送) himthose who could help. I'm not certain happened afterwards, but for that brief period, we two vastly different species connected, bridginggap between us through songs.
doesn't matter whether there will be difficulties in communication,for love is always the theme of each piece of music.

【答案】are loved;taking;vehicle;wrapped;to keep(of keeping 记零分);softly;to;what;the;It
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,音乐是通用语言,作者讲述了自己和一直受伤的海鸥之间是如何用音乐沟通的。
(1) 考查时态和语态。根据本空的上下语境可知,此句应用一般现在时,同时两个who引导的从句分别为修饰先行词those的定语从句。句意:音乐是向爱我们的人和被我们爱的人示爱的甜蜜的语言。根据句意,空处应该填被动语态,因此答案为are loved。
(2)考查非谓语动词。句意:我学到以上这些是在我照看一只不够走运吞了挂钩的海鸥期间。此处take要用非谓语动词格式,它的逻辑主语是I,与I 构成主动关系,还原完整的主谓结构应为“while I was taking care of …”, 其省略形式为“while taking care of…”,因此答案为taking。
(3)考查名词。根据该空前面的all和后面were可知,此处vehicle要用复数形式vehicles。
(4)考查时态。句意:我用毛巾细心地把这只鸟儿包住并带它上了我朋友的车。整个事情都是对已发生的事情的描述,所以wrap要用一般过去时,这个单词为闭音节单词,后加ed需双写p,因此答案为wrapped。
(5)考查非谓语动词。the way to do sth 固定短语,“做某事的方法”,因此此空答案为to keep。
(6)考查副词。句意:我柔声地对这个小不点唱着歌直到把它送给那些能够帮的上忙的人。要用soft的副词形式修饰sang,因此答案为softly。
(7)考查介词。根据语境,作者是把海鸥交付给能够帮忙的人。根据短语deliver something to somebody可知,此空答案为to。
(8)考查宾语从句。句意:我不确定后来发生了什么。从句缺主语,可知此处宾语从句的连接词应为what。
(9)考查冠词。句意:我们两个完全不同的物种通过歌曲克服我们之间的障碍联系在一起了。空处需要填一个冠词,因为是特指“我们之间的gap”,所以答案为the。
(10)考查形式主语。根据句子结构whether there will be difficulties in communication为本句的主语,该句置于句末,则用形式主语it代替,放于句首。故填It。

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【题目】根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
Car companies are developing vehicles that will plug into electric sockets, ust like many laptops, digital cameras, cell phones and Mp4 do. Called “plug-in vehicles”, these cars will get most of their power from electricity. Their drivers won't have to stop at gas stations as often as usual.
The technology is more than just cool. In our car-filled world, plug-in vehicles could reduce the amount of gas we use, which keeps rising in cost now and then. Besides, driving around in these vehicles may even help the environment. Gas-burning cars produce a lot of greenhouse gas, which causes global warming.
The first company-produced plug-in vehicles could hit the roads by 2020. But engineers still have a lot of work to do to make the technology practical and inexpensive.
Batteries are the biggest challenge. In the plug-in-vehicle world,Li-ion(锂离子)batteries are getting the most attention. These batteries can store a large amount of energy in a small package, and they last a longer time between charges. Li-ion batteries can fit laptops, cell phones, heart instruments and other similar pocket ones.
But because cars are so big and heavy, it would still require a suitcase-sized Li-ion batteries to power about 12km of driving. What's more, the batteries are much expensive.
“A car filled with batteries could go a long distance,” says Ted Bohn, an electrical engineer in Chicago. “But it couldn't pull any people, and it would cost $100,000.” So researchers need to work out how to make batteries smaller and cheaper, among other questions.
“The answers don't exist yet,” Bohn says, “As a kid, I thought someone someplace knows the answer to everything. All of these questions haven't been decided. That's what engineering is about-making a guess, running tests and getting fine results.”
(1)According to the passage, the main problem of the new car is ______________.
A.the developing
B.the speed
C.the appearance
D.the batteries
(2)Which is true according to the passage?
A.The “plug-in vehicles” will use electricity completely as driving power.
B.The new technology will help protect our environment.
C.The technology of using electricity as driving is quite practical now.
D.The biggest challenge of the new technology is that it will cost us more energy.
(3)How does Bohn feel about the future of the technology according to the last paragraph?
A.Confident
B.Puzzled.
C.Worried.
D.Disappointed.
(4)According to the passage, the new technology is facing the problems except that_______.
A.the new technology cannot come into use at present
B.the cost of the new technology is quite high
C.the government won't support the technology
D.the size of the batteries is too big at present

【题目】Sleep position is often a matter of comfort, but in some cases your sleeping position may be important to your health.

When Side-Sleeping( Right or Left)Is Helpful

1Back sleeping is associated with snoring because while you are on your back, your tongue moves back into your throat. For this reason, sleeping on your side(either right or left)or on your stomach is recommended to prevent snoring.

Neck and back pain are very common problems that could be affected by sleep position.

2Pillows or other sleep aids might be used to keep the back in a more natural position while sleeping.

When Sleeping On the Left Is Not Recommended

You may have chronic heart failure or have had a heart attack.3Sleeping on your right side may lower your heart rate and your blood pressure. Sleeping on your left side may have a negative effect on sympathetic nervous activity.4

Important Points to Remember About Left-Sided Sleeping

Sleep position is often a matter of comfort, and most people change positions while sleeping and find themselves waking in a different position than the one in which they fell asleep.5Then you can try sleeping with a pillow behind your back to prevent you from rolling over.

A. It includes heart rate and blood pressure.

B. The heart is slightly to the left in your chest.

C. Choose the sleep position that is most comfortable for you.

D. Snoring is a common problem that can occur for many reasons.

E. Sleeping on your right side may be recommended by your physician.

F. You may be recommended to sleep on your left side for medical reasons.

G. Sleeping on the side or on the back may help reduce back and neck pain.

【题目】Best School Backpacks

Students of all ages need to have a reliable backpack and which is your favourite one?

1. Amazon Basics Classic Backpack

The Amazon Basics line of products aims to deliver outstanding value by getting rid of everything that is unnecessary while keeping the most important function that customers desire. The Classic Backpack may not look like much, but that is a big part of its appeal. It’s cheap and cheerful, lightweight yet long-lasting with velcro(尼龙刺粘搭链)side pockets and a large center. With an average rating of 4.5 stars based on over 250 customer reviews, this is a well-made backpack at a terrific price.

Price:From$18. 00

2. The North Face Refractor Duffel Pack

Want to head off to school with a slightly different backpack that isn’t way out there? The definitely boxy Refractor Duffel Pack from The North Face offers handles on both the top and the side, plus the usual shoulder belts, for several ways to carry. The clamshell design also includes a quick-access pocket on the front and an included tablet sleeve. l00% of reviewers on The North Face online store recommend this product, making it the best-selling unisex(男女通用的) backpack on the site. .

Price: $155. 00

3. High Sierra Powerglide Rolling Laptop Backpack

Carrying heavy textbooks and other supplies around all day can get awfully tiring on the shoulders, back and hips. An easier way to get between classes is with a rolling backpack like the High Sierra Powerglide. The multi-compartment design includes a cushioned sleeve for laptops with screens up to 17-inches in size, plus zippered accessory compartments for quick access. The strange and large bag is recommended by over 90% of the over 900 customers who reviewed it on eBags.

Price: $ 60. 00

1What is the most remarkable feature of the Classic Backpack?

A. It has many functions. B. It doesn't have any spare parts.

C. It is heavy but long-lasting. D. It only has a large center.

2What’s the convenience of the Refractor Duffel Pack?

A. It is difficult to open and shut. B. It has extra pockets on the front.

C. It offers different ways to carry. D. It can be carried from every side.

3Where is the High Sierra Powerglide different from the others?

A. It has wheels. B. It is heavy to carry.

C. It can contain textbooks. D. It has a place to use a computer.

4What do the three products have in common?

A. They are all expensive. B. They are all sold only online.

C. They all have large space inside. D. They are all given praise by customers.

【题目】完形填空
Last month, I visited one of my old neighborhoods in New York. I had not been there for twenty years and as I walked along the street, my mind was 1 by memories of the past. I saw the old 2 building where I had lived and the playground where I had played. As I viewed these once 3surroundings, images of myself as a child there4 However, what I saw and what I remembered were not the same. I 5realized that the best memories were those kept6
My old apartment building, as I remember, was bright and alive. It was more than just a place to live. It was a movie house, a space station, or whatever my young mind could 7 I would steal away with my friends and play in the 8This was always exciting because it was so cool and dark, and there were so many things there to 9among. There was a small river in the back of the building. We would go there to lie in the shade of trees and enjoy ourselves.
However, what I saw was 10different. The apartment building was now in bad11What was once more than a place to live in looked hardly worth 12in. The windows were all 13The once clean walls were covered with dirty 14The river was hardly recognizable. The water was polluted and the trees and flowers were all 15The once sweet-smelling river now smelled16It was really heartbreaking to17all this.
I do not18having seen my old neighborhood. However, I do not think my 19 childhood memories can ever be the same. I suppose it is20when they say, “You can never go home again.”
(1)A.prevented B.pushed C.produced D.flooded
(2)A.store B.office C.apartment D.experiment
(3)A.strange B.familiar C.similar D.complex
(4)A.burst into tears B.came to mind C.came into effect D.came to light
(5)A.sadly B.curiously C.luckily D.generally
(6)A.untouched B.unharmed C.uncompleted D.unmoved
(7)A.write B.imagine C.save D.introduce
(8)A.classroom B.park C.basement D.library
(9)A.hide B.climb C.sit D.live
(10)A.hardly B.mostly C.regularly D.completely
(11)A.effect B.temper C.behavior D.condition
(12)A.playing B.living C.studying D.travelling
(13)A.old B.messy C.broken D.ugly
(14)A.notes B.names C.marks D.pictures
(15)A.dead B.fresh C.green D.rare
(16)A.funny B.tasty C.unusual D.terrible
(17)A.see B.say C.remember D.collect
(18)A.consider B.enjoy C.permit D.regret
(19)A.dark B.beautiful C.remote D.short
(20)A.fake B.attractive C.true D.interesting

【题目】阅读理解
We are naturally drawn to friends and colleagues with familiar voices, scientists have found. People prefer those who have a similar accent, intonation and tone of voice to themselves, they discovered.
Previous research has focused on how male or female a voice sounds. Men with deeper voices and women with slightly higher voices were thought to sound more attractive, because they suggest a bigger or a smaller body.
But the new study, published by a linguistics expert in Canada, suggests there is a more complex mechanism (机制) at play. Dr Molly Babel, from the University of British Columbia in Canada, said, “The voice is an amazingly flexible tool that we use to construct our identity. Very few things in our voices are changeless, so we felt that our preferences had to be about more than a person's shape and size.”
She recorded 30 volunteers' voices and asked each to rate the others' attractiveness on a range from one to nine. Each participant was from western America, with similar accents. The people we assessed were all in the same dialect group, but they showed that dialect to different degrees.
“We seem to like people who sound like we sound, and we like people who fit within what we know,” Dr Babel said. She also found that breathy voices in women—typified by the famous American actress Marilyn Monroe-were seen as more attractive.
The breathy tone, caused by younger and thinner vocal cords (声带), implied youthfulness and health. A creaky (咯吱作响的) voice, suggesting a person has a cold, is tired or smokes, was seen as unattractive. The participants preferred men who spoke with a shorter average word length and deeper voices.
(1)The main purpose of the text is to .
A.compare male voices with female voices
B.inform readers of the new findings of voices
C.argue against women's voices of speaking
D.encourage men to use deeper voices to speak
(2)Dr Molly Babel mentions Marilyn Monroe in order to .
A.explain a breathy voice
B.introduce a creaky voice
C.challenge previous research
D.promote her reputation
(3)In terms of voice preferences, the new findings stress .
A.body size and shape
B.shorter word length
C.thicker vocal cords
D.the same social groups
(4)Whose voice may be unattractive according to the text?
A.A young lady with a thin voice.
B.An old lady with a silvery voice.
C.A deep-voiced man with a dry throat.
D.A little man with a quiet and gentle voice.

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Are you concerned about the effect of the haze(雾霾) in Singapore on the health of your children? Then you should read the following passage.

"Young children, especially those with lung or heart illness, should avoid outdoor activity at PSI(Pollution Standards Index used in Singapore) levels above 100," says Dr Biju Thomas.

The immune system(免疫系统) of children is not mature. 1 Exposure to the haze can result in symptoms such as a blocked nose, dry throat, breathing difficulty, and so on.

Children who are exposed to the haze and experience any of these symptoms which are not serious should recover on their own in time if they limit their exposure to the haze. 2

To keep children safe during the haze in Singapore, parents should keep doors and windows closed at home. Ensure children drink plenty of pure water every day.

3 The answer is that there aren’t any N95 masks designed for use by children. That’s because these masks are made to create a seal(密封) around the mouth and nose of the adult user so particles(颗粒) can not get in. 4 Surgical masks may not offer enough protection from the harmful particles in the haze, which is very small (2.5 microns or less). There is usually some gap between the surgical mask and the face, through which the haze particles may easily get in. 5 However, if it is necessary to take children outdoors during a haze, parents may wish to offer children’s surgical mask to their children, if it brings them comfort, such as filtering out the smell from the haze.

A. So during a haze, children are especially at risk.

B. Are N95 masks and surgical masks suitable for children?

C. The available N95 masks may not fit tightly on the face of a child.

D. Allow children to make regular travels from one building to another.

E. However, if the symptoms continue, they should ask a doctor for help.

F. So you can use a conditioner instead of opening the windows regularly.

G. So it is best to keep children indoors to protect them from the haze when the PSI is high.

【题目】The 2016 Nobel Prize in Physics is shared by three scientists, the Royal Academy of Sciences announced in Stockholm on Tuesday. The Nobel Prize in Physics 2016 was divided, with one half awarded to David J. Thouless, the other half to F. Duncan M. Haldane and J. Michael Kosterlitz “for theoretical discoveries of topological phase transitions and topological phases of matter(物质拓扑相变和拓扑相).”

Haldane said he was “very surprised” at the news, adding that he was glad that their discoveries found something previously unnoticed by many, and that they revealed “more possibilities for looking for new materials.” He particularly pointed out that a lot of work was still ongoing.

The year’s prize amount is 8 million Swedish krona(0.93 million US dollars), and will be split properly between the three winners.

The winners are given a sum of money when they receive their prizes, in the form of a document confirming the amount awarded. The amount of prize money depends upon how much money the Nobel Foundation can award each year. The purse has increased since the 1980s, when the prize money was 880,000 SEK per prize. In 2009, the monetary award was 10 million SEK (US$1.4 million; 950,000). In June 2012, it was lowered to 8 million SEK.

If there are two winners of a particular prize, the award money is divided equally between the winners. If there are three, the awarding committee can choose to divide the money equally, or award one-half to one winner and one-quarter to each of the others. It is common for winners to donate prize money to benefit scientific, cultural, or charities.

1How much price money does Thouless get?

A. 8 million Swedish krona.

B. 6 million Swedish krona.

C. 4 million Swedish krona.

D. 2 million Swedish krona.

2According to the passage, Haldane thought that his work_________

A. was far from ending

B. was based on many previous studies

C. had perfectly been completed

D. had surprised the whole world

3The amount of prize money _________. .

A. has been ever increasing since the 1980s

B. has been ever decreasing since the 1980s

C. remains 880,000 SEK each year after 2012

D. differs according to the Nobel Foundation’s affordability

4What does the last paragraph talk about?

A. The purpose of the award money.

B. How the award money is dealt with.

C. How the laureates are selected.

D. The number of laureates per prize.

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