[题目][1]The water pipes in some buildings cracked and (爆裂)[2]I was f (害怕)of being left alone in the house.[3]We take (遮蔽)in the hotel when the war starts[4]The castle now is in (废墟)[5]Liu Xiang droppe 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】

【1】The water pipes in some buildings cracked and______(爆裂)

【2】I was f______(害怕)of being left alone in the house.

【3】We take______(遮蔽)in the hotel when the war starts

【4】The castle now is in______(废墟)

【5】Liu Xiang dropped out of the race due to his foot______.（伤害）

【答案】

【1】burst

【2】Frightened

【3】Shelter

【4】ruins

【5】injury

【解析】根据汉语提示完成句子，要注意使用适当的词形变化。

【1】句意：一些建筑物的水管破裂了。破裂burst，原形，过去式，过去分词三种形式拼写一样。故填burst。

【2】句意：我害怕被独自留在房间里。以字母f开始的单词表示“害怕”be frightened of，故填frightened。

【3】句意：战争开始时，我们在旅馆里躲避。Take shelter“寻求庇护，避难”，故填shelter。

【4】句意：现在城堡一片废墟。In ruins成为废墟。故填ruins。

【5】句意：刘翔由于腿伤推出了比赛。injury“伤害”。故填injury。

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Dean: I know. This is very unusual for Japan. Usually by now it’s really hot and humid. I’m not sure why, but this summer we’ve had very little rain and 【2】(surprising) cool temperatures.

Tracy: Well, either way I love it. I remember last summer. Oh, it was terrible. I didn’t have an air conditioner, and my apartment was on the 【3】(five) floor. Every night I slept on top of my bed 【4】 the windows open and a fan six inches from my face.

Dean: That 【5】(sound) pretty rough. I guess I’ve got used to the heat, 【6】 I don’t notice it as much. However, last year was definitely a lot 【7】 than this year. And, to be honest, I am enjoying the break. 【8】 are summers like in your hometown?

Tracy: For one thing, there’s little humidity. Seattle is right on 【9】 ocean so we always have a nice offshore breeze 【10】(blow) in, and it doesn't really get hot until late July. That's why I found it so oppressive(闷热的) last year. Our summers are just so different.

Dean: Interesting. Seattle sounds like a great place to visit during the summer.

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I like riding my bike. Thought it is not very new, but it is my best friend. I find very convenient to go anywhere with a bike．Riding gives me not only exercises but also pleasure．I use my bike almost in summer when the weather is warm and dry．It can be very pleasant in winter when it is cold and rain is pour down．It can also be very dangerous．Of course I will be very carefully on my bike．In fact, accidents are not the only problem．Once I went to bookstore on my mother's bike to buy some books and come out to find the bike missing．Now I have two strong lock．

【题目】假定你是李华。今年暑假你到英国为期五天的旅游得到好友Rick 的热情款待并深表感谢。得知她对中国的文化非常的感兴趣，特别是端午节，请你写一封信介绍中国的端午节（the Dragon Festival）。内容要点：

1）感谢他的招待。

2）介绍中国的端午节（时间，意义，风俗等）。

3）欢迎他来中国。

注意：

1)词数100左右；

2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3)开头和结尾已为你写好。

Dear Rick,,

How is everything going?

_______________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【题目】注意：每句只涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

【1】All hope was no lost.

【2】The two millions people of the city were asleep as usual that night

【3】In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were very nervous to eat.

【4】It seemed as if the world was at end

【5】She loves the boy as if she was his mother

【题目】假如你是李华，你的同学刘明学习英语感到茫然，甚至想放弃学习英语，请你用英语写一封回信，告诉他学英语的重要性，并对刘明的英语学习提出建议。

内容要点：

1. 学英语的重要性：和外国人交流，为祖国服务。

2. 英语学习提出建议：读英语新闻，认真听课、记笔记、完成作业，和同学用英语交流等。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯；

________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________

【题目】假设你是李华。最近发现不少同学课堂上打瞌睡或者自习课时趴在课桌上睡觉。请针对这种情况给校英文报社写一篇英文稿件。

内容包括：

1.分析瞌睡及自习课睡觉的原因；

2.阐述睡眠不足的危害；

3.你的建议。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.开头已为你写好。

Recently I have found many of my classmates feel sleepy and tired during class.

___________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

【题目】According to a team of researchers, an animals’ ability to perceive(感知)time is linked to their pace of life.

“Our results lend support to the importance of time perception in animals where the ability to perceive time in a very short time may be the difference between life and death for fast moving creatures.” commented lead author Kevin Healy from Trinity College Dublin.

The study was done with a variety of animals using a phenomenon based on the maximum speed of flashes of light an individual can see before the light source is seen as constant. Dogs, for example, have eyes with a refresh rate higher than humans.

One example of this phenomenon at work, the authors say, is the housefly and its ability to avoid being hit. The research showed flies “observe motion in a shorter time than our own eyes can achieve,” which allows them to avoid being hit.

Professor Graeme Ruxton of the University of St Andrews in Scotland, who worked jointly on the research project, said in a statement, “Having eyes that send updates to the brain at much higher frequencies than our eyes do is of no value if the brain cannot process that information equally quickly. Thus, this work highlights the impressive abilities of even the smallest animal brains. Flies might not be deep thinkers, but they can make good decisions very quickly. ”

In comparison, the tiger beetle (虎甲虫）runs faster than its eyes can keep up, basically becoming blind, which requires it to stop periodically to re-evaluate its prey’s (猎物)position.

Our results suggest that time perception offers an as yet unstudied dimension along which animals can specialize and there is considerable range to study this system in more detail.

【1】What is the research mentioned in the passage mainly about?

A. Pace of life of animals. B. Time perception of animals.

C. Lifetime of small animals. D. Impressive abilities of animals.

【2】What does Kevin Healy’s comment mean in Para. 2?

A. The ability of animals to perceive time depends on their high moving speed.

B. The survival of fast moving animals relies on their ability to perceive time.

C. Animals with quicker pace of life have better perception of time.

D. Animals with poor ability of time perception have a shorter life.

【3】Why can houseflies avoid being hit?

A. They can think very deeply before they act.

B. They can fly much faster than their eyes can keep up.

C. They can process the information as quickly as they receive it.

D. They can send information to brain more quickly than to their eyes.

【4】What will a tiger beetle have to do to catch a moving prey?

A. Try to run as fast as it can.

B. Prevent itself from becoming blind.

C. Slow down to gain its time perception.

D. Stop occasionally to spot the prey again.

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Every boy and every girl are eager for success. But what can we succeed in life? Here are my opinions:

First, we must be friendly and kindly. It allows us to make friends but survive wherever we are. Second, we must set a goal, which motivates us to pursue our dreams. Third, it’s better to believe in us. Only with self-confidence we realize our goals. Fourth, we should develop good characters, such as a strong will and diligence, because good qualities help us to hold on to our dreams since we get into the trouble.

As far as I’m concerning, success belongs to those who keep on trying. So let’s take actions now!

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