题目内容

【题目】注意:每句只涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

1All hope was no lost.

2The two millions people of the city were asleep as usual that night

3In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were very nervous to eat.

4It seemed as if the world was at end

5She loves the boy as if she was his mother

【答案】

1no-not

2millions-million

3very-too

4at end an

5was-were

【解析】单句改错,要注意句子的固定句型、固定短语和时态语态等。

1考查固定句型。句意:不是所有的希望都破灭了。All…not…不是所有的部分否定,故将no改为not。

2考查数词。句意:那天晚上,城里有两百万人像往常一样睡着了。Million百万后边可以直接加可数名词复数。如果million用复数形式,则需要加上介词of再加可数名词复数,故将millions改为million。

3考查固定句型。句意:在农场里,鸡甚至猪都太紧张以至于不吃东西了固定句型Too… to…而不,故将very改为too。

4考查固定短语。句意:仿佛世界末日到了。固定短语at an end完结,结束。故在at end中间加上an。

5考查虚拟语气。句意:她爱这个男孩,就好像她是他的母亲一样。As if“似乎,好像从句用了虚拟语气,与现在事实相反用一般现在时态,系动词bewere,故将was改为were。

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【题目】Now many young people are traveling around the world on their own, not because they have no one to travel with, but because they prefer to go alone.

Kristina Wegscheider from California first traveled alone when she was at college and believes that it is something everyone should do at least once in their life. “It opens up your mind to new things and pushes you out of your comfort zone.” Wegscheider has visited 46 countries covering all seven continents().

In foreign countries, with no one to help you read a map, look after you if you get ill, or lend you money if your wallet is stolen. It is challenging. This is what drives young people to travel alone.It is seen as character building and a chance to prove that they can make it on their own.

Chris Richardson decided to leave his sales job in Australia to go traveling last year.He set up a website, The Aussie Nomad, to document(记录) his adventures. He said he wished he had traveled alone earlier. “The people you meet, the places you visit, or the things you do, everything is up to you and it forces you to grow as a person,” said the 30-year-old.

Richardson describes traveling alone like “a shot in the arm”, which “makes you a more confident person that was ready to deal with anything”. He said: “The feeling of having conquered something on my own is a major part of what drives me each day when I’m dealing with a difficult task. I walk around with my head up because I know deep down inside that nothing is impossible if you try.”

The great 19th century explorer John Muir once said: “Only by going alone in silence can one truly get into the heart of the wilderness.

1Which of the following will Kristina Wegscheider agree with?

A. Traveling alone is a necessary experience for everyone.

B. It is more meaningful to travel in foreign countries.

C. It is comfortable to travel around without a friend.

D. Traveling abroad helps people to find new things.

2What can we infer about Chris Richardson?

A. He started traveling at an early age.

B. He was once shot in the arm.

C. His website inspires others a lot.

D. He used to work as a salesman.

3What is the best title of the passage?

A. Travel Abroad B. Travel Alone

C. Travel Light D. Travel Wide and Far

【题目】Whether you are young or young at heart, it is never too late to change, or take in some new and better practices into your daily life. Here are some wise lessons that I wish I knew when I was younger.

I used to be worried about what others thought of me. Finally, I changed. Remember that if you’re wasting too much time looking for respect(尊重) from others, then you will not have time to finish all you desire(期望).Everyone has an opinion, but in fact others’ opinions about you are based more on their history and perceptions(观念) than anything you’re actually doing. So depend on your own assessment(评估) of you rather than others’.

Enjoy every moment of today. Don’t wait to do or enjoy anything. Don’t tell yourself you will do it tomorrow. If it is important to you, then do it today. Pay attention to what is happening now, the task at hand and all the choices you make today, big and small. Our future is set by what we decide and do today.

What happened yesterday is over. You can not change it. So let it go. Don’t waste your energy considering anger or unhappiness. It only stops you from moving forward in life.

Look for the good in people. Celebrate the happy moments, big and small. Search for the chances for growth. Give helpful encouragement rather than unwanted criticism (批评). Be helpful whenever possible.

In a word, life is serious but you can still be delighted and hopeful. Otherwise, what’s the point?

1We shouldn’t worry too much about what others think of us because ________.

A. our own assessment is enough

B. their opinions about us may be wrong

C. we are improving ourselves every day

D. we don’t always need other people’s help

2What should we do in the author’s opinion?

A. Never forget our hard times.

B. Change our lifestyles regularly.

C. Never look for respect from others.

D. Always complete important work in time.

3Whom is the text most probably written by?

A. A clever child.

B. A middle school student.

C. An expert on human relationships.

D. An old man with rich experience of life.

【题目】It is common and usual to see people freak out when they face challenges in their life. We all pass in different life problems and challenges. No one is free of life problems. Only a dead man faces no problem. As long as you are alive, challenges are everywhere.

How do you face problems and challenges in your life? Problems and challenges are the building blocks of your personality. They make you who you are. Besides, whether what happened in your life builds or destructs you depends on how you look at it. If you take your problems as troubles, they will be troubles and may cause destruction. If you take them as constructive tools, you are going to be built up on them.

Problems are everywhere. No one can avoid them. And they are good too. They open up a different look and opportunity if you are willing to see. When you face troubles, do not frustrate or freak out. Just cool yourself to think in a different direction. Think in a positive way. Every problem has its own good as well as bad sides. Focus on the good one. Look at the bright side.

Besides, there is always a good person, perhaps your mom or dad, or one of your friends, right beside you who can turn everything into your best if you are willing to turn to them. No matter what happens, they will be there to help you. Trust them and they will never let you down. All you need to know is that you are loved wherever you are.

1What's the meaning of the underlined phrase "freak out" in Paragraph 1?

A. feel shy

B. stay calm

C. keep silent

D. feel upset

2What can we learn from Paragraph 2?

A. Problems cause troubles.

B. Attitude is everything.

C. Challenges can be avoided.

D. Personalities are built on failures.

3According to the last paragraph, when we're in trouble, we ______.

A. can only depend on our parents

B. are not alone

C. should only believe ourselves

D. are not confident

4What's the writer's purpose to write the text?

A. To prove.

B. To compare.

C. To encourage.

D. To explain.

【题目】The English language has a lot of words which can be used in many different ways and in many different expressions.

One such example is the word matter. In fact, matter can mean just about anything. It could be one of the most useful words in the English language.

Let’s get to the heart of the matter —a matter of principle(原则).

If someone says that you owe() him $50, but you don’t, a friend might say, “Well, you could pay him the $50. It’s not that much money. Then you won’t have to hear him say it anymore. But if you do not owe him the money, do not pay him the money. It’s a matter of principle.

There is another way to use the word matter. But be careful with your choice of words.

If you ask someone, “What’s the matter?”, it shows you are worried about the other person. But saying, “What’s the matter with you?” has a completely different meaning. And it usually sounds rude (粗鲁的). In fact, when you say, “What’s the matter with you?” you are suggesting that the person did something wrong or stupid.

Another expression that could sound rude is to say, “It doesn’t matter to me.” Here, it depends on the context, and how you say it.

Let’s say you tell someone that a friend just got a big raise at work. That person answers with, “It doesn’t matter to me.” Here, it means he or she does not care. And it sounds rude.

But saying, “Oh, you pick where we eat dinner. It doesn’t matter to me.” does not sound rude. In this situation, “it doesn’t matter” shows you are easy-going(随和的).

No matter how you look at it and what you say, matter is a very useful word. And it’s only a matter of time before you will become an expert on the use of matter.

1We can infer from the text that the word matter ________.

A. has a wide use B. can mean money

C. is the most used English word D. has the most different expressions

2What is the author’s suggestion in Paragraph 4?

A. Every penny counts. B. Stick to what is right.

C. Follow your friend’s advice. D. Be careful when making friends.

3The underlined word “context” in the text probably means“

A. choice B. person

C. situation D. answer

4The author develops the text mainly by ________.

A. using examples B. giving instructions

C. describing his experiences D. discussing research findings

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