题目内容

2.A Good Night's Steep
Sleep plays a vital role in good health and well-being throughout your life.While you're sleeping,your brain is forming new pathways to help you learn and remember information.Although we all kno the importance of getting a good night's sleep,not all of us know the best way of getting it.A sleep expert,
Phil Atherton,gave some top tips for getting the most out of the night,which will leave you ready for action in the morning.
According to Phil Atherton,not eating a large meal before bedtime is important for getting a good night's sleep.The time difference between eating and sleeping should be at least three hours.So you'd better avoid eating any food three hours before bed,as it will lower your blood sugar during sleep and
help minimize damage from too much sugar floating around.
It's also important to find ways to prepare your body for sleep.You can follow a routine like trying not to expose yourself to too much artificial light within 1hour before bed,as your brain uses light to help set internal"body clock".Although it might seem unnatural to schedule your sleep,the purpose is to send a signal to your body and mind that it's time to sleep.
Another way to prepare your body for sleep is to get into a relaxed state by taking a bath or listening to soft music.Both of them will help to take the mind off the daytime pressures.
Having a suitable bed,especially a suitable mattress (床垫),is necessary for a good night's sleep.Sleep is a personalized activity,and we all adopt different sleeping positions.Finding the mattress that suits you will reduce back pains that can result from a poor sleeping position.The bed should be four to six inches longer than its tallest user,allowing for space to move around.
The recent research is pretty clear that a good ight's sleep in a major component of good health.Since the start of the 21st century,studies have linked a lack of sleep to many diseases,such as diabetes and obesity.Taking action now will lead to long-term benefits for you and those around you.
28.What does the author intend to tell us in the passage?D
A.When to start a sound sleep.
B.Why to form a good habit of sleeping.
C.What to do with sleep problems.
D.How to get a good night's sleep.
29.According to the author,before going to sleep,you'd betterC.
A.relieve your pain in the back      
B.check your blood sugar
C.free yourself from tension         
D.record your biological clock
30.What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph 2refer to?A
A.Not eating food.
B.Taking a meal.
C.Not sleeping well.
D.Having a good sleep.

分析 本文是一篇人物故事类阅读,属于科普文,睡眠在你身体健康和身体健康方面起着至关重要的作用.当你睡觉的时候,你的大脑正在形成新的途径,帮助你学习和记住信息.虽然我们都知道得到一个良好的睡眠的重要性,并非我们所有人都知道得到它的最佳方法.本文以此展开,主要就晚上如何睡得好提出了一些方法和建议.

解答 28.D.主旨大意题.阅读全文,根据文章内容可知,睡眠对于我们很重要,本文主要就晚上如何睡得好提出了一些方法和建议.故选D.
29.C.细节理解题.根据Another way to prepare your body for sleep is to get into a relaxed state by taking a bath or listening to soft music.可知,在上床睡觉前,你应该使自己处于一个放松的状态.A.消除背部疼痛;B.检查血糖含量;D.记录生物钟,均不符合文章内容.故选C.
30.A.词义猜测题.根据not eating a large meal before bedtime is important for getting a good night's sleep.The time difference between eating and sleeping should be at least three hours.So you'd better avoid eating any food three hours before bed,as it will lower your blood sugar during sleep and help minimize damage from too much sugar floating around.可知,所以你上床前三小时最好避免吃东西,因为它会降低你的血糖含量,帮助尽可能减少太多糖的伤害.故it指代的是not eating food不吃食物.故选A.

点评 本文是一篇人物故事类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,推理判断题,主旨大意题.做题时学生应仔细阅读原文,把握文章主要内容,联系文章上下文内容并结合所给选项含义,从中选出正确答案,一定要做到有理有据,切忌胡乱猜测.

练习册系列答案
相关题目
13.Guide to Stockholm University Library
Our library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment.
Zones
The library is divided into different zones.The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading,and places where you can sit and work with your own computer.The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs.The ground floor is the zone where you can talk.Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work.
Computers
You can use your own computer to connect to the wifi specially prepared for notebook computers; you can also use library computers,which contain the most commonly used applications,such as Microsoft Office.They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor.
Group-study places
If you want to discuss freely without disturbing others,you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor.Some study rooms are for 2-3people and others can hold up to 6-8people.All rooms are marked on the library maps.
There are 40group-study rooms that must be booked via the website.To book,you need an active University account and a valid University card.You can use a room three hours per day,nine hours at most per week.
Storage of Study Material
The library has lockers for students to store course literature.When you have obtained at least 40credits(学分),you may rent a locker and pay 400SEK for a year's rental period.
Rules to be Followed
Mobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the library.Keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls.
Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library,but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.
24.The library's ground floor is mainly for students toB.
A.read in a quiet place.
B.have group discussions.
C.get their computers fixed.
D.have a sweet snap.
25.What is required when booking a group-study room?D
A.A group must consist of 8people.
B.Three-hour use per day is the minimum.
C.Applicants must mark the room on the map.
D.One should first register at the university.
26.What should not be brought into the library?C
A.Mobile phones     
B.Orange juice     
C.Apples       
D.Candy
27.A student can rent a locker in the library if heA.
A.has earned the required credits          
B.can afford the rental fees
C.attends certain courses                 
D.has nowhere to put his books.
10.One day a few years ago,a very funny thing happened to a neighbor of mine.He is a teacher at one of London's big m edical schools.He had finished his teaching for the summer term and was at the airport on his way to Russia to give a lecture.
    He had put a few clothes and his lecture notes in his shoulder bag,and he had put Rupert,the skeleton(人体骨架) to be used in his lecture,in a large brown suitcase.At the airport desk,he suddenly thought that he had forgotten to buy a newspaper.He left his suitcase near the desk and went over to the shop.
    When he got back,he discovered that someone had taken his suitcase by mistake.He often wondered what they said when they got home and found Rupert.
21.Who wrote the story?D
A.Rupert's teacher.
B.The neighbor's teacher.
C.A medical school teacher.
D.The teacher's neighbor.
22.Why did the teacher put a skeleton in his suitcase?B
A.He needed it for the summer term in London.
B.He needed it for the lecture he was going to give.
C.He wanted to take it to Russia for medical research.
D.He wanted to take it home as he had finished his teaching.
23.What happened at the airport?A
A.The skeleton went missing.
B.The skeleton was stolen.
C.The teacher forgot his suitcase.
D.The teacher took the wrong suitcase.
24.Which of the following might have happened afterwards?B
A.The teacher got back the suitcase but not Rupert.
B.The teacher got back neither the suitcase nor Rupert.
C.The teacher got back Rupert but not the suitcase.
D.The teacher got back both the suitcase and Rupert.
17.Have you ever seen an animal being mistreated (虐待)?Seeing a pet or wild animal get hurt might make you sad,angry,or afraid.(36)EIn fact,the good news is that everyone-including you-can be a helping hand for animals.
Keep your eyes and ears open.(37)DWatch for changes in the way they look or act.Look out for animals who:
﹡have cuts or other bruises(伤痕)
﹡avoid or attack people when people come close
﹡are too thin
﹡are missing fur
﹡are almost always left outside
These signs don't necessarily mean a pet has been hurt on purpose,but they shouldn't be ignored.If you see any of these signs,set them down.(38)GWhat did you see or hear?Where?When?Were other people around?
(39)ANever move an injured animal!Ask a parent,teacher,or other adult you trust for help.Find out whether the injured animal in your town can be saved by animal shelters or police.Keep their phone numbers at hand.If the person mistreating animals is a friend or family member,tell an adult you trust.
Speak up.Let other kids know what to do if they see an animal being hurt.Using the information above,make posters to hang or flyers (传单) to hand out at school.Include the phone numbers of the police department or animal shelters who can save the injured animals.
(40)FThey need us to speak up for them!

A.Report it.
B.Ask others for help.
C.Animals are friends of human beings.
D.Get to know pets in your neighborhood.
E.You might think there's nothing you can do.
F.Remember,animals can't speak for themselves.
G.Or if you see someone hurting an animal,write down the details.
14.Milk was one of the main foods of people long before history was written.It will probably keep on being one as long as there are animals that give milk.
Even the word"milk"is very old.It comes from Sanskrit (梵文 ),one of the oldest languages known to man.A very old picture of milking has been found.It was drawn more than five thousand years ago.
In the years long ago,people got their milk from their own animals.But later new inventions made the milk industry a big business.In 1851Gail Borden found a way to take some of the water out of milk.This made it keep much longer.Four years later,Louis Pasteur introduced a way to kill the bacteria (细菌 ) in milk.Next,a special milk bottle was made.This was followed by the invention of machines that could fill bottles with milk.
These discoveries had a great effect on the milk industry.They meant that milk could be stored longer.
Some people believe that milk drinking will become less popular than it has been.But remember how long milk has been an important food and think of many ways in which it is useful.It seems safe to say that milk industry will always be important.
21.Milk is the most possibly to be a food of oursD.
A.where there are animals that can give milk.
B.if there are animals and people in the world.
C.if we want to eat every day.
D.as long as there are animals that can give milk.
22.The word"milk"comes fromD.
A.China     
B.England     
C.Japan     
 D.India
23.The word"milking"in the second paragraph meansC.
A.牛奶     
B.喝牛奶      
C.挤奶      
D.脱脂
24.Milk industry will be always an important one becauseC.
A.milk drinking is very popular in the world.
B.milk is a food of good taste and there are many cows.
C.milk has been an important food for a long time and is widely used.
D.milk can be stored (kept) longer and carried to other countries.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网