At that time people would starveif it was hard to find food.especially during the cold winter months．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

19．At that time people would starveif it was hard to find food（如果食物很难找到），especially during the cold winter months．

分析那个时候如果食物很难找到人们就会挨饿，尤其是在寒冷的冬月．

解答答案：if it was hard to find food
解析：根据前面的would（will的过去式）可知后面的条件状语从句该使用一般过去时；从句可以使用it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正主语．综上，本题答案为：if it was hard to find food．

点评本题考查语言交际，做此类题目时一定要清楚各个选项的含义及用法；再结合句意及其它要求确定最终答案．

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10．In the middle of a meeting，my secretaryremindedmeof（提醒） his arrival．

7．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）．并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Dear Brown，
Last summer I take a part-time job in the International Camp for children．I have been told one more worker will be needed in this year and I think you are fit to it．How about join us？The camp is at the foot of a small hill close to a river．It is such beautiful a place!We can hear birds singing happy all around．Everybody sleeps in tents，that is very exciting．We usually work only five hours a day，so we will have plenty of spare time visit the area and have a fun．I am sure it will be an unforgettable
experience．If you have interests in it，reply to me soon．

14．Tu Youyou has become the first Chinese woman to win a Nobel Prize，for her work in helping to create an anti-malaria（疟疾） medicine．The 84-year-old's route to the honour has been anything but traditional．In China，she is being called the"three nos"winner：no medical degree，no doctorate，and she's never worked overseas．
In 1967，malaria，a then deadly disease，spread by mosquitoes was decimating Chinese soldiers fighting Americans in the jungles of northern Vietnam．A secret research unit"Mission 523"was formed to find a cure for the illness．Two years later，Tu Youyou was instructed to become the new head of"Mission 523"．
"Mission523"read ancient books carefully for a long time to find historical methods of fighting malaria．When she started her search for an anti-malarial drug，more than 240，000compounds（化合物） around the world had already been tested，without any success．Finally，the team found a brief reference to one substance，sweet wormwood（青蒿），which had been used to treat malaria in China around 400AD．The team took out one active compound in wormwood，and then tested it．But nothing was effective until Tu Youyou returned to the original ancient text．After another careful reading，she changed the drug recipe one final time，heating the compound without allowing it to reach boiling point．
After the drug showed promising results in mice and monkeys，Tu Youyou volunteered to be the first human recipient of the new drug．"
In any case，Tu Youyou is consistently praised for her drive and passion．One former colleague．Lianda Li，says Ms Tu is"unsociable and quite straightforward"，adding that"if she disagrees with something，she will say it．"
Another colleague，Fuming Liao，who has worked with Tu Youyou for more than 40years，describes her as a"tough and stubborn woman"．Stubborn enough to spend decades piecing together ancient texts，she applies them to modern scientific practices．The result has saved millions of lives．

52．According to Para．I，we can learn thatC．
A．Tu is the first woman to win a Nobel Prize
B．Tu has a medical degree
C．Tu's road to success is not traditional
D．Tu discovered a cure for malaria
53． The underlined word"decimating"can be replaced byB．
A．encouraging B．killing
C．annoying D．benefiting
54． Which of the following statements is true？D
A．Tu first invented the idea of using sweet wormwood as a cure．
B．Tu was inspired by medical textbooks published in northern vietnem．
C．The compound needs to be heated to the boiling point to be effective．
D．Over 240，000compounds were proved ineffective before Tu's seareh．
55．Tu Youyou can be best described as aA person．
A．devoted and stubborn
B．straightforward and mean
C．considerate and tough
D．sociable and generous．

4．Henry IV became King of England and he used English for allofficial（officially） events..

11．When SARSbroke out（爆发），fear spread out quickly all over the country．

8．Six years ago，a Miami woman walking through the hall of an office building casually noticed two men standing together．Several minutes after her leaving，the men murdered a person working in the building．Police investigators determined that the woman was the only witness who had seen the two suspects，and could possibly describe them．In an interview with police，her memory of the men proved disappointingly unclear．
Several days later，psychologist Ronald P．Fisher was brought in to get a more complete description from the woman．Fisher's interview produced a breakthrough （突破）-the woman reported a clear picture of one of the suspects．She then recalled several details about his appearances．This information gave police important leads that enabled them to arrest the      suspects and close the case．
Police investigators found the help from Fisher because of his rich knowledge in conducting the so-called cognitive （认知的） interview，a kind of memory-rebuilding process．In its original form，the cognitive interview focuses on guiding witnesses through four general recalling techniques：thinking about physical surroundings and personal feelings that existed at the time of past events，reporting everything that comes to mind about those events no matter how broken or unconnected，retelling events in kinds of time orders，beginning to end，end to beginning，forward or backward，and accepting different views while recalling events．
Usually，an interviewer begins the cognitive approach by encouraging the witness to take an active role in recalling information rather than giving answers only to someone else's questions．The witness first describes what happened in his or her own words，with no interviewer interruptions．The interviewer then goes further with specific techniques，such as having the witness tell the details of what happened from different aspects．
Experiments with police detectives trained in this demanding interview method find that they get nearly 50% more information from witnesses than before training，while error rates remain about the same．
62．What is the purpose of this passage？D
A．To give an description of a murder case in an office．
B．To explain why Fisher was invited to a police interview．
C．To describe how cognitive method helps the woman to recall．
D．To give the readers an idea of cognitive interview．
63．The cognitive interview helped the woman to recall more byC．
A．strengthening her memory
B．giving her encouragement
C．rebuilding her memory
D．giving her more time
64．It can be inferred from the passage that in a cognitive interview，the interviewer mainly plays aA role．
A．directing
B．questioning
C．disappointing
D．interrupting
65．What is the key point of the cognitive interview？B
A．The interviewer should interrupt the witness from time to time．
B．The witness is encouraged to take an active role in recalling information．
C．The interview should take place outside the police station．
D．The witness should recall details at the scene of the event．

9．Here comes the general's commandthat all of the soldiers should stay where they are．

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