When SARSbroke out.fear spread out quickly all over the country．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

11．When SARSbroke out（爆发），fear spread out quickly all over the country．

分析当SARS爆发的时候，恐惧迅速在全国蔓延．

解答答案是broke out；本题考查语境中选用适当的词；break out （战争、火灾、流行病等）突然爆发，无被动语态；题干中讲述的过去的事，需要过去时，故答案是broke out．

点评翻译填空要根据所提供的汉语意思结合语境和句子结构选择恰当的词、短语或句型；同时注意句子结构和所选词的形式变化．英译汉时要结合短语本身的意思和语境恰当翻译．

练习册系列答案

	A．	shouldn't have come		B．	needn't have to come
	C．	didn't need to come		D．	needn't have come

2．If man's best friend is a dog，then who is a dog's best friend？That would be Rover，Glow，Ivan，or Raina．These four recently donated valuable pints （品脱） of blood to their fellow dogs．And they did it without having to travel far from home．They visited an animal bloodmobile （采血车）．
Similar to the Red Cross vehicles for human beings，the University of Pennsylvania's travelling veterinary （兽医的） lab goes to where the donors are to make it easier．The bloodmobile makes weekly rounds through suburban Philadelphia and New Jersey．Kym Marryott，manager of Penn's Animal Blood Bank，said，"You don't really think about it until you actually need it．Just like us，dogs need blood too．"
However，not every dog can donate blood．The dogs are examined for health first．Dogs must have the correct blood type，weigh at least 55pounds and be younger than 8years old．About 150dogs participate in the program．Each donates three or four pints a year，which can help animals suffering from illnesses like cancer or an accidental injury like being hit by a car．One pint can save up to three dogs．
Sandy Lucas brought her 7-year-old black German shepherd，Raina，to the bloodmobile last week when it parked at a mall in Harleysville，Pennsylvania．The resident said she wouldn't have braved highway traffic and city parking problems to take the dog to Penn Vet's Animal Hospital in downtown Philadelphia，which is too far from her home．But the bloodmobile made it convenient to find out if Raina could donate．"I was very，very thrilled when I knew she had the right blood that was needed to help another dog out，"said Sandy Lucas．"We'll definitely do it again．"
Just like human beings，the donors get a snack and a heart-shaped"U of P Blood Donor"sticker immediately after giving．In addition，they receive free blood checkups and dog food to take home．

28．To bring convenience to the donors，the labA．
A．has bloodmobiles visiting the suburbs
B．is built where the donors are
C．goes to the homes of the donors
D．works with the Red Cross
29．How many factors should be considered when making donations？C
A．Two．B．Three．C．Four．D．Five．
30．The example of Raina is mentioned in the passage toB．
A．stress the importance of keeping pets
B．prove the value of bloodmobiles
C．tell readers that Raina is very brave
D．show how its owner felt then
31．After giving donations，the donorsA．
A．are offered a sticker
B．receive a free physical checkup
C．get a bag of free blood
D．feel very thrilled．

19．At that time people would starveif it was hard to find food（如果食物很难找到），especially during the cold winter months．

6．Tom regretted saying dirty words to his classmates the other day..

16．As life expectancy increases nowadays，the average person lives well beyond the age of retirement．As a result，the elderly make up an ever-increasing percentage of society，which makes it more important than ever for a real effort to be made in improving the lives of senior citizens．
One way to deal with the situation would be to ensure that the elderly have enough money on which to live．Obviously，when a person stops working，they still require a source of income to cover their basic needs such as food，accommodation and heating．A clear solution to the problem is for the government to make sure that the state pension is adequate for these needs．
Steps should also be taken to overcome the health problems the elderly face．The government should also provide access to the best health care available，which may necessitate paying for residential homes where the elderly can have round-the-clock nursing，or，at the very least，providing medication free of charge to all people over a certain age．
The lives of old people could be improved if attempts were made to address the problem of social isolation．If we organised trips for the elderly to community centres，visits from social workers their problem of loneliness can be reduced a lot which marks the lives of so many old people living alone and far from their families．
One final suggestion，which would help enormously，is to change the attitude of the community towards its older members，who are all too often seen as a burden on society and dismissed as having little to do with modern life．We need to be taught from an early age to respect the views of old people，and appreciate their broader experience of life．This would help society as a whole，and encourage appreciation of the role that old people can still play today．
32．What can be inferred from Paragraph 3？C
A．All the elderly can enjoy free medication．
B．The nurses can take good care of the elderly．
C．The elderly are in face of health problems．
D．The health care available to the elderly is good．
33．The underlined word"address"in Paragraph 4probably meansB．
A．find out
B．deal with
C．put down
D．pick up
34．What factors affected the old people's life？D
a．the state pension       b．the basic needs     c．the attitude of the community
d．the experience of life    e．social isolation     f．medical care
A．a，b，c，d
B．b，c，d，e
C．c，d，e，f
D．a，c，e，f
35．According to the last suggestion，the old peopleA．
A．should be respected by all of us
B．have to gather more life experience
C．may be regarded as our heavy burden
D．must change their attitude to the community．

3．The scientists arecautious （caution） about using enzyme therapy on humans．

20．Not many years ago，a wealthy and rather strange old man named Johnson lived alone in a village in the south of England．He had made a lot of money in trading with foreign countries．When he was seventyfive，he gave￡12，000to the village school to buy land and equipment for a children's playground．
As a result of his kindness，many people came to visit him．Among them was a newspaperman．During their talk，Johnson remarked that he was seventyfive and expected to live to be a hundred．The newspaperman asked him how he managed to be healthy at seventyfive．Johnson had a sense of humour．He liked whisky and drank some each day．"I have an injection （注射） in my neck each evening，"he told the newspaperman，thinking of his evening glass of whisky．
The newspaperman did not understand what Johnson meant．In his newspaper he reported that Johnson was seventyfive and had a daily injection in his neck．Within a week Johnson received thousands of letters from all over Britain，asking him for the secret of his daily injection．
27．Johnson became a rich man throughA．
A．doing business
B．making whisky
C．cheating
D．buying and selling land
28．The gift of money to the school suggests that JohnsonC．
A．had no children
B．was a strange man
C．was very fond of children
D．wanted people to know how rich he was．
29．Many people wrote to Johnson to find outD．
A．what kind of whisky he had
B．how to live longer
C．how to become wealthy
D．in which part of the neck to have an injection
30．The newspapermanD．
A．should have reported what Johnson had told him
B．shouldn't have asked Johnson what injection he had
C．was eager to live a long life
D．should have found out what Johnson really meant
31．When Johnson said he had an injection in his neck each evening，he really meant thatA．
A．he liked drinking a glass of whisky in the evening
B．he needed an injection in the neck
C．a daily injection in the evening would make him sleep well
D．there was something wrong with his neck．

1．Worn （wear） out after a long walk，Henry called and said he couldn't come．

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