题目内容

take on,in chaos,under the umbrella of,make a difference

break down,remind...of,refer to,draw one’s attention to

1.When I said some people are stupid, I wasn’t ______________ you.

2.Please ________him ________the danger of driving at so high a speed on the highway.

3.What if the robot ______________ right as it is serving hot soup or tea?

4.The purpose of the exhibition was to _______the viewers’ _______the importance of protecting the environment.

5.Primary education comes ______________ local government.

6.He messed up his work and his life, leaving everything ______________.

7.I agree that it is right that everyone can ______________ as long as he tries to.

8.Don’t ______________ too much work, or else your health will break down.

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Everybody loves self-improvement. That’s why we’re such enthusiastic consumers of “top 10” lists of things to do to be a more productive, promotable, mindful— you name it—leader. But these lists seldom work. What if we didn’t think of self-improvement as work? What if we thought of it as play—specifically, as playing with our sense of self?

Traditionally, people work on themselves, committed to doing everything in their power to change their leadership style. You set your goals and objectives, you are mindful of your time, and seek efficient solutions. You’re not going to deviate(偏离) from the straight and narrow. You focus on what you should do, especially as others see it, as opposed to what you want to do. It’s all very serious and not whole of fun. There is one right answer. Success or failure is the outcome. We judge ourselves.

In contrast, no matter what you’re up to, when you’re in “play” mode, your primary drivers are enjoyment and discovery instead of goals and objectives. You’re curious. You lose track of time. Like in all forms if play, the journey becomes more important than a pre-set destination.

Much research shows how play develops creativity and innovation. Play with your own idea of yourself is similar to playing with future possibilities. So, we stop evaluating today’s self against unachievable ideal of leadership that doesn’t really exist. We also stop trying to will ourselves to “commit” to becoming something we are not even sure we want to be—what we call the “feared self”, which is composed of images negative role models. And, we shift direction from submitting to what other people want us to be to becoming more self-authoring. As a result, when you play, you’re more creative and more open to what you might learn about yourself.

Unfortunately, we don’t often get —or give ourselves—permission to play with our sense of self. In life, we equate playfulness with the person who dips into a great variety of possibilities, never committing to any. We find inconsistency distasteful, so we exclude options that seem too far off from today’s “authentic self”, without ever giving them a try. This kills the discontinuous growth that only comes when we surprise ourselves.

Psychoanalyst Adam Phillips once said, “people tend to play only with serious things—madness, disaster, other people.” Playing with your self is a serious effort because who we might become is not knowable or predictable at the start. That’s why it’s as dangerous as it is necessary for growth.

Lead-in
 


●People want to improve their1. .
●People can apply work mode or play mode.
 

2.between the two mode
 

In work mode
●one is3.and sticks to his route
●one cares about others’4.of his performance.
●one judges himself with one standard— success or failure
 

In play method
●the5.outweighs the outcome;
●playfulness allows people to6.with various approaches;
●playfulness helps people obtain7.results.
 

The8.with application of play mode
 

We usually regard playfulness as equal to non-professional.
 

9.
 

10.danger, playfulness is a must for our self-growth.
 

A friend of mine met with an accident driving in the darkness. His legs were so hurt that he couldn’t  ______.What was worse was that he found himself unable to ask for help—his mobile phone didn’t ______ . Nothing could be done but ______ in cold wilderness. It was 8 hours later that day broke, and then the ______ of the rescue.

It is almost ______ that he could stand the horror in the darkness for so long. Even more surprising was his ______: “First of all, I checked up my physical ______ and found myself not in mortal danger. As there was no ______ to call for help, I leaned back in my seat trying my best to keep the wound from ______. In this way I dozed(打盹儿) off.”

This ______ me of another story: A group of young men ______ to explore a mountain cave and got lost. ______ to find a way out in the dark cave they were ______ and ran anxiously without a sense of ______. Finally they fell dead in fear and exhaustion. According to the ______ people that found them, the place where they got lost was only about 10 meters away from the ______ of the cave. If they stayed where they got lost and tried to ______ themselves, they would probably ______ a small light glimmering(闪烁) not far away.

We can compare it with our______  itself. Sometimes when we meet with difficulties in life, we feel lost in the darkness. If it is unclear, you needn’t put up a struggle ______. Remember: CALM DOWN!

1.A. recover B. move C. escape D. shout

2.A. control B. operate C. ring D. work

3.A. cry B. lie C. wait D. sleep

4.A. failure B. success C. team D. arrival

5.A. untrue B. unimaginable C. true D. useless

6.A. plan B. decision C. explanation D. excuse

7.A. conditions B. situations C. signs D. cases

8.A. method B. way C. tool D. strength

9.A. rotting B. spreading C. hurting D. bleeding

10.A. reminds B. informs C. demands D. tells

11.A. had B. managed C. tried D. planned

12.A. Unwilling B. Unable C. Determined D. Deciding

13.A. frightened B. surprised C. Excited D. disappointed

14.A. hearing B. sight C. feeling D. direction

15.A. rescue B. village C. local D. brave

16.A. end B. top C. opening D. door

17.A. save B. help C. check D. calm

18.A. look B. sense C. catch D. realize

19.A. adventure B. accident C. life D. experience

20.A. really B. immediately C. carefully D. certainly

Nowadays kids can access various websites. However, they also need to aware of some websites that may bring them bad influences. There are a lot of good websites for kids that can be useful for their overall development.

Kids, national geographic

National Geographic Kids is one of the best websites for kids to stay updated with latest information on a wide range of topics. Every kid will surely find something important when he/she visits this website. It covers exciting information about activities, animals, education, fun and intellectual games, people and places, science and technology, stories, etc.

Factmonster

We know how much kids hate to study. If you also find it hard to make your kids study, you can ask him to visit Factmonster. This website is a fun way to study on all the school subjects. Kids will not have any punishments or long hours of lectures, but instead they will learn in a free way to study on their own!

Clubpenguin

Clubpenguin is an entertaining website, operated by Disney. As the name suggests, kids need to create a penguin alter ego (密友)and play online games and chat with fellow penguins, or friends. So, if you are looking for the chat rooms for kids only, then club penguin is a great choice for you! The best part is that all the chat information and history can be monitored by parents, in any time they want. Along with online chatting with friends, your kids can also participate in various activities that take place on club penguin, like drawing, painting! etc.

1.Kid. national geographic is a good website for kids because ______.

A. it enjoys the largest amount of topics

B. it provides online teaching by educators

C. it is good for kids’ over-all development

D. it has academic papers written by scientists

2.If the parents want their kids to learn in a more relaxing way, then they can visit _________.

A. Ebay B. Factmonster

C. Clubpenguin D. Kids. national geographic

3.Why is Clubpenguin better than other websites that have chat rooms?

A. It can useful for children’s intelligence

B. Kids can change their names as penguins

C. Kids can play online games with their friends

D. Parents get all the chatting records of their kids

4.The passage is most probably taken from ______.

A. education report B. science news report

C. ad for some websites D. Internet training course

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