题目内容

【题目】假设你是李津,你校学生会计划创办英语报,该报开设文学,体育,音乐,科 技;校园生活等五个栏目,学生会招募本校学生担任专栏作者,申请者需要提交不少于 100字的英文版的自荐信,请你给负责这项工作的外教Mr. Smith写信,主要内容包括:

1)自我介绍(姓名,性别,年级);

2)你所申请的栏目及理由;

3)对所申请的栏目的理解及计划。

注意:(1)不要逐字翻译提示内容,可适当增加信息。

2)开头结尾己经给好,不计入总字数。

Dear Mr. Smith,

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Jin

【答案】Dear Mr. Smith,

I’m a Chinese boy named Li Jin, who is studying in Class one, Grade three. Knowing that the student union plans to start an English newspaper, which includes literature, sports, music, science, technology and campus life. I’m writing to apply to be a literary columnist.

First of all, as a student who has learned foreign literature since 5 years old, I am greatly interested in literature. Meanwhile, I know many famous English authors, such as William Shakespeare, Hemingway and Charles Dickens, whose novel, A Tale of Two Cities, is my favorite. In my opinion, rich knowledge about literature can help students improve their artistic appreciation. If I can be admitted into the column, I will do my best to choose some classical parts of original English works for students.

I will be more pleased if you can take my application into consideration. Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Jin

【解析】

本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生写一封自荐信,申请当学生会英语报的专栏作者。

第一步:审题

体裁:应用文

时态:根据提示,时态应为一般现在时和一般将来时。

结构:总分法

总分法指把主题句作为总说,把支持句作为分说,并以这种方式安排所写内容。

要求:1.表达自己想要申请的职位

2.自我介绍+申请的理由

1)高三一班的学生(a student in Class one, Grade Three

25岁就开始学习文学。(since 5 years old

3) 了解英文作家。(know many famous English authors

3.对所申请栏目的理解和计划

1)提高学生的文学素养(improve their artistic appreciation.

2)挑选经典的英文原著(some classical parts of original English works

第二步:列提纲 (重点词组)

literary columnist; apply to do ; rich knowledge ; artistic appreciation ; take my … into consideration; look forward to

第三步:连词成句

1. I’m writing to apply to be a literary columnist.

2. First of all, as a student who has learned foreign literature since 5 years old, I am greatly interested in literature.

3. I know many famous English authors, such as William Shakespeare, Hemingway and Charles Dickens, whose novel, A Tale of Two Cities, is my favorite.

4. rich knowledge about literature can help students improve their artistic appreciation.

5. If I can be admitted into the column, I will do my best to choose some classical parts of original English works for students.

6. I will be more pleased if you can take my application into consideration.

7. Looking forward to your reply.

根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。

第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)

1.表文章结构顺序:First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second And then, Finally, In the end, At last

2.表并列补充关系:What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not onlybut (also), including,

3.表转折对比关系:However, On the contrary, but, Although+clause(从句), In spite of+n/doing,On the one hand,On the other hand Some,while others,as for, sothat

4.表因果关系:Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result

连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,

第五步:润色修改

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【题目】The days of having to carry a phone charger everywhere could soon be over. Michigan researchers have revealed a major breakthrough in harvesting energy from human motion.

They say it could lead to smartphones powered for a week by the motion of a swipe (重击).

Michig an State Univ ersity’s low -cost devic e, known as a nanogenerator, has already been tested. Scientists success fully operated an LCD touch screen, a bank of 20 LED lights and a flexib le keyboard, all with a simple touching or pressing motion and without the aid of a battery. The groundbreaking findings, published in the journal Nano Energy, suggest “We’re on the path tow ard wearable devices powered by human motion,” said Nelson Sepulv eda, associate professor of electrical and computer engineering and lead researcher of the project.

“What I foresee, relatively soon, is the capability of not having to charge your cell phone for an entire week, for example, because that energy will be produced by your movement,” said Sepulveda, whose researchis funded by the National Science Foundation.

Electrical energy is created when the device is compressed by human motion. The completed device is as thin as a sheet of paper. The device used to power the LED lights was palm-sized, w hile the device used to power the touch screen was as small as a finger. Advantag es such as being lightweight, flexib le and low -cost could make it a promis ing and alternative method in the field of Mechanical-energy harvesting.

The device also becomes more powerful when folded. Sepulveda said, “You can start with a large device, but when you fold it once, and again, and again, it’s much smaller and has more energy. Now it may be small enough to put in a specially made heel of your shoe so it creates power each time your heel strikes the ground.”

Sepulveda and his team are also develop ing technology that w ould transmit the power generated by the heel strike to, say, a w irelessheadset.

1The underlined word “device” in the second paragraph probably refers to .

A. a piece of equipment B. a special kind of smartphone

C. a touch screen D. a flexible keyboard

2What can we learn about Nelson Sepulveda in the passage?

A. He works as a journalist writing for Nano Energy.

B. He plays a major role in the project of the nanogenerator.

C. He invented a type of battery-free smartphone.

D. He collects funds for the National Science Foundation.

3From the passage we know that the nanogenerator .

A. becomes more powerful when kept flat

B. has already come into market in the USA

C. is lightweight and flexible though expensive

D. makes it possible to produce power by walking

4The purpose of the passage is to .

A. persuade people to buy the device

B. bring in a new way to save energy

C. introduce a breakthrough in science

D. honor Nelson Sepulveda for his contributions

【题目】 Italian Lakes and Greek Islands( 12 Days)

Prices starting from $ 1,999

Your tour begins in Milan, Italy, and moves on to the Italian Lake District and the attractive places of interest in Stresa, your home for two nights. Collette Vacations has carefully chosen the Costa Victoria as your home for your 7-night journey along the waterways of the Mediterranean.The cruise ship is filled with the warmth and culture of Italy and is richly designed with entertainment areas and very good living conditions, It will take you to the places of your dreams.

You'll spend 4 days touring Greek cities you’ve always heard about. In Katakolon, you will have the only unguided tour to nearby Olympia on the whole journey. Then with a local guide you will visit the Greek islands of Santorini, which is often related to the story of the lost city of Atlantis ,and Mykonos, a wonderful island with beautiful beaches.

Your journey ends in Verona, home of the love story Romeo and Juliet, with a fun-filled Good-bye dinner-a perfect ending to a pleasant Journey.

Day 1

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Day 11

Day 12

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Regina Palace, Stresa, Italy

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Hotel Leopardi, Verona, Italy

ave for home

Please Note:

Leaving date

Price for one person

April 7

$2.099

June 2

$2,199

October 6

$2,099

November 3

$1,999

1How is the journey planned?

A.It starts and ends in Greece.B.It starts and ends in Italy.

C.It starts in Italy and ends in Greece.D.It starts in Greece and ends in Italy.

2Bob plans to take the 12-day trip with his parents in November, how much do they need to pay?

A.$5,997.B.$6,927.

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