题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

When he was a little boy, Christopher Cockerell once noticed his mother turning the wheel of her sewing machine with her hand. “Won’t it work quickly if a machine【1】(turn) the wheel for you?” he asked. “I suppose it will.” said his mother, without paying any attention to him. Christopher knew she always had a lot of work and that she was【2】stubborn that he could hardly do anything to change【3】mind. But he wanted to help. In his bedroom there was a toy steam engine【4】(buy) by his father as a gift to him. “I will make better use of it,” little Christopher said to himself. So, when his mother was not using her sewing machine, he decided to fix the toy steam engine onto it. When he finished【5】(do) it, he was quite pleased, thinking his mother would like it. “Very clever,” his mother said when she saw it. But then she sat down and went on turning the wheel【6】hand. “I【7】(work) like this for too many years,” she explained. Christopher felt very【8】(disappoint). He couldn’t understand his mother’s【9】(behave).

This teaches Christopher a lesson that anyone【10】tries to improve anything has to learn: many people don’t like new ideas.

【答案】

【1】turns

【2】so

【3】her

【4】bought

【5】doing

【6】by

【7】have worked

【8】disappointed

【9】behavior

【10】who

【解析】试题分析：

【1】turns考查动词。这里a machine是单数，故用turns。如果一台机器自己为你转动轮子，它会很快地工作吗？

【2】so考查连词。so...that...如此...以致...，克里斯托弗知道她总是有很多工作，她是如此固执以致他几乎不能做任何改变她的想法。

【3】her考查代词。克里斯托弗知道她总是有很多工作，她是如此固执以致他几乎不能做任何改变她的想法。

【4】bought考查动词。此处是过去买的，用动词过去式。在他的卧室里有一个玩具蒸汽机是他的父亲买来作为礼物给他的。

【5】doing考查动词。finish doing结束正在做的事。当他完成做这件事，他很高兴，认为他的母亲会喜欢它。

【6】by考查介词。但随后她坐下来，继续用手转动方向盘。

【7】have worked考查动词时态。这里表过去完成时，用have worked。我已经这样做太多年了。

【8】disappointed考查形容词。修饰动词用形容词，克里斯托弗感到非常失望。

【9】behavior考查名词。他无法理解他母亲的行为。

【10】who考查关系词。这给了克里斯托弗一个教训，是任何想尝试去改进任何东西的人都应该知道的：很多人不喜欢新的想法。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】Section B (18 marks)

Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in the blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

A year ago, August, Dave Fuss lost his job driving a truck for a small company in west Michigan. His wife, Gerrie, was still working in the local school cafeteria, but it was for Dave to find work, and the price of everything was rising. The Fusses were at the risk of joining the millions of Americans who have their homes in recent years. Then Dave and Gerrie received a timely —$7,000, a legacy(遗产) from their neighbors Ish and Arlene Hatch, who died in an accident. “It really made a difference when we were meeting difficulty.” says Dave.

But the Fusses weren’t the only folks in Alto and the neighboring town of Lowell to unexpected legacy from the Hatches. Dozens of other families were by what the Hatches had done. In some cases, it was a few thousand dollars; in , it was more than $100,000.

It nearly everyone that the Hatches had so much money, more than $3 million—they were an elderly couple who lived in an old house on what was left of the family farm.

Children of the Great Depression, Ish and Arlene were known for their habit of They preferred comparison shopping and would go from store to store, checking prices before making a new purchase.

Through the years, the Hatchespaid for local children to attend summer camps when their parents couldn’t it. “Ish and Arlene never asked if you anything,” says their friend Sandy Van Weelden, “They could see things they could do to make you happier, and they would do them.”

Even more extraordinary was that the Hatches their farmland. It was the Hatches’ wish that their legacy—a legacy of kindness as much as one of dollars and cents—should the whole community and last for generations to come.

Neighbors helping neighbors—that was Ish and Arlene Hatch’s story.

【1】A. happy B. hard C. easy D. nice

【2】A. lost B. bought C. left D. wanted

【3】A. gift B. money C. encouragement D. package

【4】A. accept B. defeat C. win D. receive

【5】A. amazed B. excited C. upset D. touched

【6】A. the other B. another C. other D. others

【7】A. surprised B. frightened C. pleased D. encouraged

【8】A. kind B. generous C. living D. saving

【9】A. afford B. buy C. offer D. keep

【10】A. suffered B. enjoyed C. needed D. did

【11】A. put away B. put up C. gave up D. gave away

【12】A. enrich B. bless C. brighten D. expand

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

A

History is one long story, or 【1】 (real), a lot of stories of competing narratives (叙述),

about the people who shaped the world we live in.

Family history can give people a sense of history that is much 【2】 personal than hearing about faroff events about 【3】 (stranger). Telling your family history is a great way for the younger members of your family 【4】 (learn) some history and really understand and connect with it.

For example, it’s much more meaningful to discover 【5】 the Great Depression meant that your grandparents didn’t taste butter until 【6】 were in their teens than to hear an abstract fact that the Great Depression meant rationing (定量配给). You feel much more 【7】 (connect) to a story about your uncle’s experience of living in France than a book about it.

【8】 (tell) stories of people that you knew or ancestors 【9】 stories you know is a powerful way to help young people feel a connection to those who came before them, family and otherwise, linking the stories of the past 【10】 their own experience of the present and imaginings of the future.

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Teach a Child Respect

As a child grows out of being an infant（婴儿）and begins to notice and react to the world around them, you may find yourself wondering how you possibly pass all of the things that they need to become a responsible, respectful adult. 【1】 A child who learns to respect all he meets not only receives respect from others in kind, but learns to respect himself as well.

Instructions

★ Show your child respect. This is perhaps the best way to teach your child how to respect others. Listen to your child by giving her your full attention and she will learn to listen to you, understanding how important this is in relationships.

★ 【2】 The more you say “please” and “thank you” to your child, the more likely he will learn to use them with you and others. Politeness then becomes a normal part of any conversation.

★ Agree to disagree. 【3】 Explain your decision so that she will understand your reasoning and expect respectful responses. Disagreeing with you doesn’t equate to disobedience.

★ Control your impulse to overreact. When a situation arises between you and your child that requires calmness, keep in mind that you are supposed to be modeling correct behavior. 【4】

★ Praise, praise, praise! So much is focused on what a child does wrong and how to correct it that the accomplishments are not celebrated enough. 【5】

A．Teach your child manners by using polite requests and responses.

B．Try to rememberthat a child won’t always agree with you.

C．Respect is necessary for a meaningful and successful life.

D．If he sees you lose your temper, he is more likely to respond that way in future.

E．A child may act like he pleases, but will respect being given limits.

F．When you see your child exhibit respectful behavior, make sure he knows just how proud you are of him.

G．Signs such as sudden poor performance in school, behaviors like fears and threats accompany behavior problems in children.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

A man looking at his smart-phone while walking across a railway crossing in Nanjing __【1】__(have) a close knock on Oct. 22. He was so __【2】__ (absorb) in his smart-phone that he didn't see a train approaching until it brushed past him，__【3】__(throw) him to the ground. This should serve __【4】_ a warning that people should be aware of their surroundings，especially __【5】__ crossing roads.

__【6】__(lucky), the man survived a brush with death，but the incident forced the driver to stop the train. An 18－minute delay followed the incident，__【7】__ led to a break in the running of other trains on the route.

Smart-phone __【8】__ (addict) has spread like an infectious disease. It's evident that it will do great harm to society. What's even worse, some addicts become __【9】__(patient) with relatives and friends.

Some people blame the smart-phone for the tragedy, yet in fact people's weakening self-control and self-discipline are__【10】_ (blame).

【题目】Summer Rain

The worst days of any summer are the rainy ones. We spend all year looking forward to nice weather and long, hot days. All of winter, with its cloudy days and bitter cold, we dream of those endless days at the beach, lying on the sand and enjoying the bright and burning sun. And then, summer comes, and it rains.

As a child, I would wake up to rainy summer days and come close to crying. It wasn’t fair. We suffered through months of school and experienced bad weather for those short ten weeks of freedom and pleasant weather.

On those rainy summer days, I had nothing fun to do and could only sit inside, staring out at the rain like a bird in a cage. I was an only child, so there was no one else to play with. My father worked from home, so I was not truly alone, but he could not actively play with me since he was at work. It was those days that I would watch whatever was on television or read any books that I could find lying around. I’d drag through the day and pray each night that the rain would not be there the next day.

As an adult, though, my opinion of summer rain has changed. When you have to work every day, summer is not as exciting. Everything seems dull. Such a mindset makes you cheer for anything new or different. I spend the winter dreaming of summer and the summer dreaming of winter. When summer comes, I hate how hot it is. And then I look forward to the rain, because the rain brings with it a cold front, which makes me comfortable. Rainy days are still the worst days of the summer, but summer rain today means positively beautiful — and considerably cooler — weather tomorrow.

【1】When the author was a child, he ______.

A. hated rainy days

B. liked staying indoors

C. preferred cooler weather

D. dreamed on summer days

【2】We can learn from the passage that the author ______.

A. was often left alone at home

B. had no brothers or sisters

C. preferred reading to playing outside

D. could enjoy the brilliant sun in winter

【3】As an adult, the author views summer rain differently because ______.

A. he knows it won’t last long

B. his summer holiday is very short

C. rain makes the weather cooler

D. he can better deal with his holiday

【题目】“Power sleeping” for more hours on weekends is only a _______ solution. There is no substitute for getting a good night’s sleep on a regular basis.

A. permanent B. pessimistic

C. temporary D. Theoretical

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

TuYouyou, together with two other scientists, were awarded the Nobel Prize in Medicine, according to China Daily. Everyone in China deserves to take pride in, for one of the long-held goals we have been dreaming of has been become a reality.

TuYouyou, born on December 30, 1930, is the famous Chinese medical scientist. She has devoted her whole life to study Chinese traditional medicine. His discovery of artemisinin（青蒿素）as well as its benefit in treating malaria(疟疾) is regarded as a breakthrough in tropical medicines. It has great improved health for those in developed countries such as those in South Asia and Africa. Because of her outstanding work, in 2011 TuYouyou received the Lasker Award, what is called “America’s Nobels.”

【题目】短文改错,假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Mary,

I receive your E-mail just now. Don’t worry about me. I’m get on well with my research work in the lab. But to my greatly surprise you say you will give up learn English. The reason is that you have not done well in it recently but you have lost interest. I’m afraid I can’t agree you. I know it is difficulty to learn English, but English is widely used in the world today. It will be an important tool in our future work. Beside, it is becoming more and more important in our everyday life. If you study hardly, you will succeed. Do remember that where there is a will, there is a way. I’ m looking forward to hearing a good news from you.

Yours,

Li Hua

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网