题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Teach a Child Respect

As a child grows out of being an infant（婴儿）and begins to notice and react to the world around them, you may find yourself wondering how you possibly pass all of the things that they need to become a responsible, respectful adult. 【1】 A child who learns to respect all he meets not only receives respect from others in kind, but learns to respect himself as well.

Instructions

★ Show your child respect. This is perhaps the best way to teach your child how to respect others. Listen to your child by giving her your full attention and she will learn to listen to you, understanding how important this is in relationships.

★ 【2】 The more you say “please” and “thank you” to your child, the more likely he will learn to use them with you and others. Politeness then becomes a normal part of any conversation.

★ Agree to disagree. 【3】 Explain your decision so that she will understand your reasoning and expect respectful responses. Disagreeing with you doesn’t equate to disobedience.

★ Control your impulse to overreact. When a situation arises between you and your child that requires calmness, keep in mind that you are supposed to be modeling correct behavior. 【4】

★ Praise, praise, praise! So much is focused on what a child does wrong and how to correct it that the accomplishments are not celebrated enough. 【5】

A．Teach your child manners by using polite requests and responses.

B．Try to rememberthat a child won’t always agree with you.

C．Respect is necessary for a meaningful and successful life.

D．If he sees you lose your temper, he is more likely to respond that way in future.

E．A child may act like he pleases, but will respect being given limits.

F．When you see your child exhibit respectful behavior, make sure he knows just how proud you are of him.

G．Signs such as sudden poor performance in school, behaviors like fears and threats accompany behavior problems in children.

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】B

【4】D

【5】F

【解析】

试题分析：本文讲述的是如何教育我们的孩子学会尊敬他人，给出了一些具体的建议

【1】C 根据前句中提到become a responsible, respectful adult.及横线后提到A child who learns to respect all he meets not only receives respect from others in kind说明这里讨论的都是尊敬在生活中的重要作用，故选故C项符合上下文

【2】A根据下句The more you say “please” and “thank you”可知这里的“please” and “thank you”都是一些礼貌的表示尊敬的用语。故A符合上下文

【3】B 本段的标题是Agree to disagree.也就是说要学会接受孩子的反对。B项内容“孩子不会总是同意你的意见”与之吻合。

【4】D根据前句keep in mind that you are supposed to be modelling correct behaviour可知你的一些好的行为也许会被模仿，那么D项“如果我们发脾气，孩子看见了，他们以后也会模仿这样的行为”。符合上下文。

【5】F本段的中心思想是Praise, praise, praise!也就是说要表扬孩子的优秀之处，F项中告诉孩子为他们感到自豪是符合上下文的。

考点 ：教育类阅读。

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【题目】 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。

Britain’s high streets are dying slowly

Twenty years ago, the prosperous high street(繁华商业区) was the heart of most cities. It was crowded with customers.【1】 Nowadays, high streets are declining, with very few shops and shoppers. With about 14 shops down every day, Britain’s high streets are dying little by little.

【2】 It’s fairly easy to understand. To start with, people are spending less because of the economic recession(衰退). On top of that, more and more people are using the Internet to do their shopping. And it is not easy for shopkeepers in the high streets, either. 【3】 Finally, there are the out-of-town retail parks with free car parking that sell just about everything at very low prices.

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Members of the public have also voiced their opinions. “My ideal shopping center is one where there’s a wide selection of attractive looking shops, with cheap parking and good public transport links,” said a 28-year-old man. “I’d like to see Night Shopping evenings where shops are open through to 10 pm or later,” said a 22-year-old girl.

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