Question

2．WELCOME    Welcome to Windsor Castle，the oldest and largest occupied castle in the world．Windsor is one the official residences （住所）of the Queen，who sometimes stays here．
    Audio tours
    Free audio tours are available on leaving the Admission Centre at the start of your visit．There is a descriptive audio tour for blind and poor-sighted visitors．
    Guided tours
    Visitors can explore the history of the Castle through a tour of the Precincts with an expert guide．Tours depart at regular intervals throughout the day from the Courtyard and finish at the entrance to the State Apartments．
    Visitors with children
    For those visiting with children，a special family tour and various activities are offered during school holidays and at weekends．Please note permitted in the State Apartments．However，baby carriers are available to borrow．
    St George's Chapel
    Visitors arriving at the Castle after 15：00 from march to October are advised to visit St George's Chapel first before it closes．
    Shopping
    Shops offer a wide range of souvenirs designed for the Royal Collection，including books，postcards，china，jewellery，and children's toys，please ask at the Middle Ward shop about our home delivery service．
    Refreshments
    Bottled water can be purchased from the Courtyard and Middle Ward shops．From April to September ice cream is also available，Visitors wishing to leave the Castle for refreshments in the town may obtain re-entry permits from the castle shops，Eating and drinking are not permits in the State Apartments or St George's Chapel．
    Photography and mobile phones
    Non-commercial photography and filming are welcomed in the Castle．Photography，video recording and filming are not permitted inside the State Apartments or St George's Chapel．Mobile phone must be switched off inside the State Apartments and St George's Chapel in consideration of other visitors．
    Security
    As Winter Castle is a working royal palace，visitors and their belongings should get through airport style security checks．For safety and security reasons a one-way system operates along the visitor route．

36．A visitor can apply for a free audio tourC．
A．in the Courtyard
B．in the State Apartments
C．at the Admission Center 
D．at St George's Chapel
37．What is specially offered to visitors with kids？D
A．A security guard．
B．A pushchair．
C．A free toy．
D．A baby carrier．
38．Who can get re-entry permits？A
A．Visitors wishing to eat outside the Castle．
B．Visitors buying gifts in the castle shops．
C．Visitors buying water from the Courtyard．
D．Visitors eating outside St George's Chapel．
39．Why are visitors required to turn off their mobile phone？C
A．To ensure the safety of others．
B．To ensure the security of the Castle．
C．To prevent them from disturbing others．
D．To prevent the use of the built-in cameras．
40．In the last part，a''working royal palace"refers to oneB．
A．still being constructed                       
B．still used by the royal family
C．where the Queen usually works          
D．where works of art are on show．

Answer 1

分析 本文从音频旅游，导游引领，带孩子的游客，购物，茶点，摄像和手机，安全防御几个方面对如何更好地参观城堡进行了介绍..

解答 36．C 细节理解题．根据Audio tours 部分的Free audio tours are available on leaving theAdmission Centre at the start of your visit．可知访问者可以申请免费的音频游览在录取中心；故选C．
37．D 细节理解题．根据Visitors withchildren 部分的However，baby carriers are available toborrow．可知婴儿童车是专门提供给游客与孩子；故选D．
38．A 细节理解题．根据Refreshments 部分的Visitors wishing to leave the Castle for refreshmentsin the town may obtain reentry permits from the castle shops．可知游客希望在城堡外吃东西能获得再入许可证；故选A．
39．C 推理判断题．根据Photography andmobile phones 部分的Mobile phones must be switched off insidethe State Apartments and St George's Chapel in consideration of other visitors说明不允许使用手机是要考虑到其它的人．故C正确．
40．B 推理判断题．根据文章3，4，5行Windsor is one of the official residences （住所）of the Queen，who sometimes stays here．说明现在这个地方有时候女王仍然会住在那里的．故B项正确．

点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．