题目内容

12.AWL is well known for its dictionaries and English language teaching materials.Some readers have written in to ask us for the latest information on high quality books on English,so here we introduce two books that aim to improve spoken English fluency.
    Let's speak (Beginner)
    By Bev Dusuya,Naoko Ozeki and Kevin Bergman
    ISBN:962001359X
    Speak Up(Pre Intermediate)
    By Kev Kusuay,Nako ZeKi
    ISBN:058222805F
"Teach the students about your culture and help them talk about their own."How often are these worthy goals kept from being achieved by the limitations of your beginner level learners?Students at all levels want to talk about culture.
    Topics include food,shopping,sports,fashion,the roles of men and women,health,music,and many more.
    These are all chosen from surveys of over 15,000 students about their own interests in cross cultural communication.
"Let's speak"and"Speak Up"share a special but excellent way that allows all students to take part in.
   The series has questions which start thinking and then help collect opinions about personal topics.Conversation practice is provided by using models of basic exchanges on the topic.Also,the cultural information presented in the series comes in the form of interesting,relevant(相关的) facts and ideas from other countries through listening tasks and Culture Quiz exercises.
    Team activities in books provide lively problem solving games to enable sharing and comparison of cultural values.
"Let's speak"is fit for entry level students of all ages."Speak Up"provides for the needs of higher level beginners.Offering the same careful listening and speaking help,but with slightly more open ended discussion.
    For any information about AWL's books,please get in touch with the following address;
    Beijing Addison Wesley Longman Information Center
   Room 2306,FLTRP Beijing
   19 Xi San Huan Beilu,Beijing 100081
   Tel:(010)68917488   (010)68917788 ext 2306
    Fax:(010)68917499
    E-mail:zrh@public.Bat.Net.Cn

36.Bare NOT mentioned about both the two books in the passage.
A.Publishers and titles         
B.Prices and pages
C.Writers and publishers       
D.Content and book numbers
37.In the sentence"Teach the students about your culture and help them talk about their own","your culture"here means the culture ofA.
A.the English native 
B.the English learners
C.the readers of the two books                    
D.the readers of the newspaper
38.The two books have in common everything exceptA.
A.the same level of learners
B.the same interesting topics
C.proper ways to excite the learners to talk
D.right kinds of activities for cultural communication
39.According to the passage,you can have at leastCways to be connected if you want to know something about (AWL's) books.
A.two    B.three     C.four      D.six
40.The passage is probably taken from theBsection in a newspaper.
A.EDUCATION               B.BOOKSHELF
C.ADVERTISEMENT       D.NEWS.

分析 短文主要提供了两本提高英语口语流利性的书籍.

解答 36.B,细节理解题,通读全文,关于这两本书的价格和页码没有提到,故答案为B.
37.A,推理判断题,短文主要讲的是提高英语口语流利性,因此教学生"你的文化",指的是英语为本族语的人的文化,故答案为A.
38.A,细节理解题,根据Let's speak (Beginner)可知这本书是适合初学者的,Speak Up(Pre-Intermediate)是适合预备中级的学生的,因此它们是适合不同水平的学习者,故答案为A.
39.C,细节理解题,如果想更多了解此类书,可以通过写信、打电话、传真、发邮件等方式,因此至少有四种,故答案为C.
40.B,主旨大意题,短文主要介绍了两本提高英语口语流利性的书籍,因此有可能是从报纸上的"书架栏目"摘取下来的,故答案为B.

点评 解答任务型阅读理解题,首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.因为阅读理解题一般没有标题,所以,速读全文,抓住中心主旨很有必要,在速读的过程中,应尽可能多地捕获信息材料.其次,细读题材,各个击破.掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读每篇材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息.最后,要善于抓住每段的主题句,阅读时,要有较强的针对性.对于捕获到的信息,要做认真分析,仔细推敲,理解透彻,只有这样,针对题目要求,才能做到稳、准.

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2.I first met Joe Gumps when we were both 9years old,which is probably the only reason he is one of my best friends.If I had first met Joe as a freshman in high school,we wouldn't even have had the chance lo get to know each other.
Joe is a day student,but I am a boarding student.We haven't been in the same classes,sports or extracurricular activities.Nevertheless,I spend nearly every weekend at his house,and we talk on the phone every night.This is not to say that we would not have been compatible if we had first met in our freshman year.Rather,we would not have been likely to spend enough time getting to know each other,due to the lack of immediately visible mutual interests.
In fact,to be honest,I struggle even now to think of things we have in common,but maybe that's what makes us enjoy each other's company so much.When I look at my friendship with Joe,I wonder how many people I've known whom I never disliked but simply didn't take the time to get to know.Thanks to Joe,I have realized how little basis there is,for the social division that exist in every community.
Since this realization,I have begun to make an even more determined effort to find friends in unexpected people and places.

24.Why does the author say Joe Gumps became one of his best friends?B
A.They shared mutual friends in school.
B.They had known each other since children.
C.They shared many extracurricular activities.
D.They had many interests in common.
25.Which of the following can explain the underlined word"compatible"in the passage?A
A.suited and fitted.B.consistent.C.less-connected.D.unsuitable or unfit.
26.According to the writer,what may be the obstacle for him not to spend time to know others?C
A.That he doesn't like others'company.
B.Being strange to others.
C.The lack of obvious mutual interests.
D.That he's busy doing other important things.
27.What has the writer learned from his friendship with Joe?D
A.Durable friendships can be very difficult to maintain
B.One has to be respectful of other people in order to win respect.
C.It is hard for people from different backgrounds to become friends.
D.Social divisions will break down if people get to know each other.
3.During the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries,almost nothing was written about the contributions of women during the colonial period and the early history of the newly formed United States.Lacking the right to vote and absent from the seats of power,women were not considered an important force in history.Anne Bradstreet wrote some significant poetry in the seventeenth century,Mercy Otis Warren produced the best contemporary history of the American Revolution,and Abigail Adams penned important letters showing she exercised great political influence over her husband,John,the second President of the United States.But little or no notice was taken of these contributions.During these centuries,women remained invisible in history books.
Throughout the nineteenth century,this lack of visibility continued,despite the efforts of female authors writing about women.These writers,like most of their male counterparts,were amateur historians.Their writings were celebratory in nature,and they were uncritical in their selection and use of sources.During the nineteenth century,however,certain feminists showed a keen sense of history by keeping records of activities in which women were engaged.National,regional,and local women's organizations compiled accounts of their doings.Personal correspondence,newspaper clippings,and souvenirs were saved and stored.These sources from the core of the two greatest collections of women's history in the United States one at the Elizabeth and Arthur Schlesinger Library at Radcliffé College,and the other the Sophia Smith Collection at Smith College.Such sources have provided valuable materials for later generations of historians.
Despite the gathering of more information about ordinary women during the nineteenth century,most of the writing about women conformed to the"great women"theory of history,just as much of mainstream American history concentrated on"great men."To demonstrate that women were making significant contributions to American life,female authors singled out women leaders and wrote biographies,or else important women produced their autobiographies.Most of these leaders were involved in public life as reformers,activists working for women's right to vote,or authors,and were not representative at all of the great of ordinary woman.The lives of ordinary people continued,generally,to be untold in the American histories being published.

28.What does the passage mainly discuss?B
A.The role of literature in early American histories
B.The place of American women in written histories
C.The keen sense of history shown by American women
D.The"great women"approach to history used by American historians
29.The word"they"in line 12 refers toD.
A.efforts
B.sources
C.writings
D.authors
30.In the second paragraph,what weakness in nineteenth-century histories does the author point out?C
A.They put too much emphasis on daily activities
B.They left out discussion of the influence on money or politics.
C.The sources of the information they were based on were not necessarily accurate.
D.They were printed on poor quality paper.
31.What use was made of the nineteenth-century women's history materials in the Schlesinger Library and the Sophia Smith Collection?A
A.They were combined and published in a series of books about women.
B.They formed the basis of college courses in the nineteenth century.
C.They provided valuable information for twentieth-century historical researchers.
D.They were shared among women's colleges throughout the United States.
2.WELCOME    Welcome to Windsor Castle,the oldest and largest occupied castle in the world.Windsor is one the official residences (住所)of the Queen,who sometimes stays here.
    Audio tours
    Free audio tours are available on leaving the Admission Centre at the start of your visit.There is a descriptive audio tour for blind and poor-sighted visitors.
    Guided tours
    Visitors can explore the history of the Castle through a tour of the Precincts with an expert guide.Tours depart at regular intervals throughout the day from the Courtyard and finish at the entrance to the State Apartments.
    Visitors with children
    For those visiting with children,a special family tour and various activities are offered during school holidays and at weekends.Please note permitted in the State Apartments.However,baby carriers are available to borrow.
    St George's Chapel
    Visitors arriving at the Castle after 15:00 from march to October are advised to visit St George's Chapel first before it closes.
    Shopping
    Shops offer a wide range of souvenirs designed for the Royal Collection,including books,postcards,china,jewellery,and children's toys,please ask at the Middle Ward shop about our home delivery service.
    Refreshments
    Bottled water can be purchased from the Courtyard and Middle Ward shops.From April to September ice cream is also available,Visitors wishing to leave the Castle for refreshments in the town may obtain re-entry permits from the castle shops,Eating and drinking are not permits in the State Apartments or St George's Chapel.
    Photography and mobile phones
    Non-commercial photography and filming are welcomed in the Castle.Photography,video recording and filming are not permitted inside the State Apartments or St George's Chapel.Mobile phone must be switched off inside the State Apartments and St George's Chapel in consideration of other visitors.
    Security
    As Winter Castle is a working royal palace,visitors and their belongings should get through airport style security checks.For safety and security reasons a one-way system operates along the visitor route.

36.A visitor can apply for a free audio tourC.
A.in the Courtyard
B.in the State Apartments
C.at the Admission Center 
D.at St George's Chapel
37.What is specially offered to visitors with kids?D
A.A security guard.
B.A pushchair.
C.A free toy.
D.A baby carrier.
38.Who can get re-entry permits?A
A.Visitors wishing to eat outside the Castle.
B.Visitors buying gifts in the castle shops.
C.Visitors buying water from the Courtyard.
D.Visitors eating outside St George's Chapel.
39.Why are visitors required to turn off their mobile phone?C
A.To ensure the safety of others.
B.To ensure the security of the Castle.
C.To prevent them from disturbing others.
D.To prevent the use of the built-in cameras.
40.In the last part,a''working royal palace"refers to oneB.
A.still being constructed                       
B.still used by the royal family
C.where the Queen usually works          
D.where works of art are on show.

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