Montreal.a modern andenergetic city.has a lively night scene.with many clubs as well as cultural and street festivals to ensure the visitors'entertainment．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

17．Montreal，a modern andenergetic（充满活力的） city，has a lively night scene，with many clubs as well as cultural and street festivals to ensure the visitors'entertainment．

分析作为一个现代化的、充满活力的城市，蒙特利尔有着一个热闹的夜景，有很多餐厅和俱乐部，以及文化和街头艺术节，确保游客不会感到无聊．

解答 energetic，考查形容词，根据中文意思可知使用形容词energetic来修饰名词city．

点评对于翻译填空这种题，要分析句子意思，再从结构上和意义上对答案进行确定．

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5．The basic flag of the United States is one of the world's oldest national flags．Only the basic flags of Austria，Denmark，Great Britain，the Netherlands，Sweden，and Switzerland are older．
During the discovery and settlement of what is now the United States，the flags of various European nations were flown over the land，as symbols of possession．Later，in the Colonial and Revolutionary War periods，flags representing famous persons，places，and events were flown in the American Colonies．
The first official flag of the United States was created by Congress on June 14，1777．It consisted of 13alternate red and white stripes and 13white stars in a field of blue，representing the 13colonies that had declared their independence in 1776．Congress adopted a new flag of 15stars and 15stripes in 1795to give representation to the two new states admitted into the Union，Vermont and Kentucky．
By 1817，there were 20states in the Union，and it became apparent that adding one stripe for each new state would destroy the shape of the flag．As a result，Congress in 1818restored the original design of 13stripes and provided that each state was to be represented by one star．In 1912President William H．Taft made the first official provision for the arrangement of the stars．He ordered that there be six even rows of eight stars each．Previously the arrangement of the stars had been left to the flag-maker's fancy．
The evolution of the Stars and Stripes reflects the growth of the United States．After the admission of Hawaii into the Union in 1959，the flag was officially changed for the 26th times since its creation．There are many government flags flown in the United States in addition to the national flag．Among them are the president's and vice-president's flags and those of the federal departments and some federal agencies．Each state in the Union has an official flag．The United States Navy uses special flags for signaling．
32．The basic flag of the United States isB．
A．the oldest national flag in the world．
B．one of the world's oldest flags．
C．the most beautiful flag in the West．
D．as old as the basic flags of some European nations．
33．The first official flag of the United States was adoptedD．
A．before the Independence War
B．right after the Independence War
C．in the following year of the Independence War．
D．when independence was declared in 1776
34．The 13red and white stripes and 13white stars representB．
A.13independent states
B．the colonies that declared independence in 1776
C．the U．S．Congress
D.13famous figures in the American colonies
35．Why was the original design of 13stripes restored in 1818？D
A．The American people suggested it．
B．Congress insisted 13is the best number．
C．That was a decision President Taft had made．
D．Too many stripes would destroy the shape of the flag．

12．Learning to read and write is a complex process，which can be disrupted in various ways，leading to disorders known as dyslexia and dysgraphia（读写障碍）．Two new studies，published in a recent special issue of Elsevier's Cortex provide evidence of this variety，suggesting that effective treatment needs to take it into account．
A group of researchers from the Universities of Bari and Rome in Italy studied the reading and writing abilities of 33Italian dyslexic children，comparing their performance with that of children with normal reading ability．Italian is an"orthographically transparent"language，meaning that letters tend to correspond to the same sounds，whereas many letters in the English alphabet change their sound from word to word （like the"c"in car and city）．However，the new study showed that even in Italian，in which it is relatively straightforward to convert sounds into letters，children still have difficulty in spelling．Younger children with dyslexia generally performed worse than proficient readers； however，the older ones showed a more selective impairment when spelling words，suggesting that knowledge of vocabulary may be more important in spelling than previously thought．
The other study，from Tel Aviv University，Israel，provided the first systematic description of a type of reading disorder called"attentional dyslexia"in which children identify letters correctly，but the letters jump between words on the page，e．g．，"kind wing"is read as"wind king"．Teachers and neuron-psychologists often notice that children substitute letters when reading，but in this type of dyslexia the substitutions are not caused by inability to identify letters or convert them into sounds； they result from migrations of letters between words．The findings showed that letters would mostly migrate to the same position in another word，so the first letter of one word would switch places with the first letter of another word．Awareness to the existence of this type of dyslexia is important，because it suggests a straightforward way to assist these children in reading--by presenting a?single word at a time，e．g．，with the help of a word-sized window cut in a piece of cardboard．
58．We know from the first new study thatB．
A．Italian is easier to learn in comparison with English
B．knowledge of vocabulary has a close link with spelling
C．in Italian each letter has only one correspondent sound
D．children with normal reading ability have no trouble in converting letters into sounds
59．As is inferred from the passage，C．
A．many people cannot distinguish learning to read and learning to write
B．converting letters into sounds is more difficult than the other way round
C．younger children usually have a poorer knowledge of vocabulary
D．in the past not enough attention is paid to knowledge of vocabulary
60．In"attentional dyslexia"，childrenD．
A．do not pay enough attention to the meaning of each word
B．are not capable of telling letters apart
C．can not change letters into sounds accordingly
D．tend to transfer the first letter from one word to another．

2．A man has beenarrested（逮捕） in connection with the robbery．

9．He was forced toretire （退休） early from his position because of ill health．

6．BEIJING-No further deadly stray fire incidents should happen or the Chinese military will take"firm and decisive action"to protect the safety of its people，senior Chinese military leader Fan Changlong said on Saturday．
Fan，vice-chairman of the Central Military Commission，made the remarks while speaking with Min Aung Hlaing，commander-in-chief of the Myanmar Defense Services over the telephone，after a bomb dropped by a Myanmar（缅甸） warplane on Friday killed four Chinese in Southwest China's Yunnan province．
Fan called on Myanmar to seriously investigate the incident，and urged the Myanmar side to severely punish the perpetrators，as well as apologize to and  compensate the families of the victims．He voiced hope that the Myanmar side would settle the incident well and work with China to ensure the safety and stability of the border areas．
Min Aung Hlaing said the Myanmar side understood China's feelings and assured that the Myanmar side would send personnel to jointly investigate the incident with the Chinese side．Min Aung Hlaing also promised to properly handle relevant issues and hold relevant people accountable．
He said the Myanmar military would advance friendly cooperation with the Chinese army．Myanmar's warplanes have on several occasions crossed the China-Myanmar border and stray fire has caused casualties and loss of property of the Chinese people，Fan said．
On March 8，stray fire from a fight that occurred between Myanmar's government forces and a local ethnic army had damaged a house in China．Friday's bombing hit a sugarcane field in the border city of Lincang，killing four people working there andinjuring nine others．
21．Which sentences could take into the understand lines？A
A、Since Friday，China's Air Force have sent fighter jets to patrol over the China-Myanmar border areas to"track，monitor，warn and chase away"Myanmar military planes flying close to China．
B、Chinese Vice-Foreign Minister Liu Zhenmin summoned Myanmar ambassador Thit Linn Ohn in Beijing Friday night，lodging solemn representations to him．
C、On Saturday，Chinese ambassador to Myanmar Yang Houlan also lodged urgent and solemn represetations to Myanmar government and military．
D、If Myanmar's government can not handle it well，we will use nuclear weapon．
22．From the passage，it mainly talkD．
A．Stray fire from a fight that occurred between Myanmar's government forces．
B．a local ethnic army had damaged a house in China．
C．Chinese diplomats responded to the Vietnam incident．
D．China will acion to be taken if deadly bombing happens again
23．This article may be derived fromC．
A．Journal
B．Magazine
C．newspaper
D．address
24．The word"perpetrators"is meanA．
A．offender
B．officers
C．wounded personnel
D．Chinese．

3．When you take your child out，if he doesn't behave well and not listen to you，it will make you embarrassed．

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