题目内容
6.Festivals of the DeadSome festivals are(61)held(hold )to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors,(62)whomight return either to help or to do (63)harm(harmful)..For the Japanese festival,Obon,people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory(64)oftheir ancestors.They also light lamps and play music because they think that this(65)will lead(lead ) the ancestors back to earth..In Mexico,people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November.(66)onthis important feast Day,people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with"bones"on them.They offer Food,flowers and gifts to the dead.The Western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people.It is now a children's festival,when they can dress up and go to their neighbours'homes(67)to ask(ask) ask for sweets.(68)Ifthe neighbours do not give any(69)sweets(sweet ),the children might play(70)a trick on them.
分析 本文讲述了一个特殊的节日,这个节日是为了纪念死者举行或帮助祖先们可能回到世上的.像日本的盂兰盆节和墨西哥鬼节,以及西方的万圣节都是这样的节日.
解答 1.held;考查动词的语态,主语Some festivals 和动词hold是被动关系,故用held与are构成被动语态.
2.who;考查关系代词,这是一个定语从句,先行词为 the ancestors,指人,故用关系代词who在从句中作主语.
3.harm;考查名词,此处用名词作do的宾语.
4.of;考查介词,in memory of是固定短语,意为"纪念".
5.will lead;考查动词的时态,分析句意为"他们认为这样会使祖先返回地球",这里用will表示一种意愿.
6.on;考查介词,当用于某一日的名词或用于公共节假日前时,用介词on.
7.to ask;考查动词不定式,此处用不定式短语表示目的.
8.If;考查连词,分析句意为"如果邻居们不给糖果,孩子们就…",所以此处用if引导一个条件状语从句.
9.sweets;考查名词,sweet此处意为"糖果",是可数名词,前面有any修饰,故用复数形式sweets.
10.a;考查冠词,play a trick on sb是固定短语,意为"捉弄某人,跟某人开玩笑".
点评 首先要通读全文,了解大意,抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,仔细分析带空格的句子,明确空格所要填的词义,词型和短语搭配,给出所要填的正确形式,然后整体阅读短文,核对答案.
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16.Good health is the most valuable thing a person can have but one cannot take good health for granted.It is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy.There are three things that a person can do to help stay healthy,eating right food,getting enough sleep,and exercising regularly.
Proper nutrition(营养) is important for good health.Your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind"fuel".Don't eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat.Eat plenty of foods high in protein(蛋白质),like meat,fish,eggs and nuts.Vegetables and fruits are very important because they provide necessary vitamins and minerals.However,don't overeat.It is not helpful to be overweight.
Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important.If you don't get enough sleep,you feel tired and easily get angry.You have no energy.Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality(人的个性).Be sure to allow yourself from
seven to nine hours of sleep each day.If you do,your body will feel strong and refreshed,and your mind will be sharp.
Finally,get plenty of exercise.Exercise makes the body stronger,strengthens the muscles(肌肉),and prevents you from gaining weight.It also improves your heart and lungs.If you follow a regular exercise program,you will probably increase your life-span(寿命).Any kind of exercise is good.Most sports are good for keeping the body in good shape:basketball,swimming,bicycling,running and so on.Sports are not only good for your body,but they are enjoyable and interesting,too.
Proper nutrition(营养) is important for good health.Your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind"fuel".Don't eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat.Eat plenty of foods high in protein(蛋白质),like meat,fish,eggs and nuts.Vegetables and fruits are very important because they provide necessary vitamins and minerals.However,don't overeat.It is not helpful to be overweight.
Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important.If you don't get enough sleep,you feel tired and easily get angry.You have no energy.Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality(人的个性).Be sure to allow yourself from
seven to nine hours of sleep each day.If you do,your body will feel strong and refreshed,and your mind will be sharp.
Finally,get plenty of exercise.Exercise makes the body stronger,strengthens the muscles(肌肉),and prevents you from gaining weight.It also improves your heart and lungs.If you follow a regular exercise program,you will probably increase your life-span(寿命).Any kind of exercise is good.Most sports are good for keeping the body in good shape:basketball,swimming,bicycling,running and so on.Sports are not only good for your body,but they are enjoyable and interesting,too.
(71)Title | How to keep healthy | |
Theme | Good health is the most valuable thing but the body needs (72)lookingafter properly | |
(73)Tips/Suggestions/Advice | Eat right food | ●Take in proper nutrition. ●(74)Avoidenting too much food with lots of sugar and fat ●Eat plenty of foods high in protein ●Eat vegetables and fruits (75)containing/providingnecessary vitamins and minerals |
Get enough sleep | ●Enough sleep makes you feel (76)energeticand calm ●Lack of sleep (77)causesa change of personality | |
Get plenty of exercise | Exercise can ●make the body stronger ●strengthen the muscles ●prevent you from gaining weight ●improve your life-span and increase your heart and lungs ●keep the body (78)healthy | |
(79)Conclusion | The right foods,plenty of sleep and (80)regularexercise will make the world happier and healthier |
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51.A.put up with | B.catch up with | C.make use of | D.keep track of |
52.A.equipped | B.compared | C.covered | D.connected |
53.A.skillfully | B.routinely | C.vividly | D.deeply |
54.A.familiar | B.unrelated | C.creative | D.imaginary |
55.A.presented | B.marked | C.lit | D.associated |
56.A.ideas | B.ambitions | C.achievement | D.technique |
57.A.experience | B.service | C.present | D.object |
58.A.work | B.last | C.exist | D.change |
59.A.possibilities | B.limitations | C.tendency | D.practice |
60.A.in fact | B.in particular | C.as a whole | D.for example |
61.A.devote | B.adapt | C.lead | D.keep |
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64.A.positions | B.dreams | C.images | D.directions |