题目内容

17.Once a man wanted to know what makes hell(地狱) and what makes heaven.So he asked the Lord about it.The Lord said to the man,"Come,I will show you what the hell is like."They entered a room where a group of people sat around a huge pot(锅) of meat.Everyone was pretty hungry.Each held a spoon that reached the pot,but each spoon had a handle(把手) so much longer than their own arms that it could not be used to get the meat into their own mouths.They were feeling terrible.
"Come,now I will show you what the heaven is like."The Lord said after a while.They entered another room.There was also a large pot of meat.A group of people were sitting around the pot.The people also have the same long-handle spoons.But there everyone was happy and well-nourished.
"I don't understand,"said the man."Why are people happy in the heaven while people in the hell were terrible and everything was the same?"The Lord smiled."Ah,it is simple,"he said."Here in the heaven people have learned to feed each other."
 1.The man went to the LordC 
 A.to get a chance to go to the heaven       
B.to ask for some money  
 C.to know about hell and heaven          
D.to eat some meat in heaven
2.The people in the hell felt terrible becauseD
A.they were too poor                    
B.they didn't know what happiness was
C.there was no food in the hell            
D.they couldn't eat food
3 What did the man think of people in the heaven?A
A.They had a happy life.
B They were hard-working.
C They were lucky to be in heaven.
D It was wrong for them to enjoy themselves alone
4.The underlined word"well-nourished"mea nsDin Chinese.
A.互助的       
B.幸灾乐祸的    
C.不可思议的     
D.滋养的
5.What's the best title for this passage?B
A Rich and Poor              
B Hell and Heaven  
C Man and Lord              
D Long-Handle Spoons.

分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了地狱与天堂的生活,告诉我们幸福的生活需要分享.

解答 1.C.细节理解题.根据第一段Once a man wanted to know what makes hell(地狱) and what makes heaven.So he asked the Lord about it可知那个人去见上帝为了了解地狱和天堂;故选C.
2.D.细节理解题.根据第一段Each held a spoon that reached the pot,but each spoon had a handle(把手) so much longer than their own arms that it could not be used to get the meat into their own mouths.They were feeling terrible可知地狱里的人感到糟糕因为他们不能吃食物;故选D.
3.A.推理判断题.根据第二段The people also have the same long-handle spoons.But there everyone was happy and well-nourished可知男人认为这些人在天堂因为他们过着幸福的生活;故选A.
4.D.词义猜测题.根据第二段The people also have the same long-handle spoons.But there everyone was happy and well-nourished可知但是每个人都很快乐,营养很好;意为滋养的;故选D.
5.B.推理判断题.根据最后一段Why are people happy in the heaven while people in the hell were terrible and everything was the same可知这篇文章最好的标题是地狱与天堂;故选B.

点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.

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