I don't knowwhat it was in the novel that made him burst into tears．我不知道是小说中的什么东西使他突然泪如泉涌．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

9．I don't knowwhat it was in the novel that made him burst into tears．（what）
我不知道是小说中的什么东西使他突然泪如泉涌．

分析翻译：I don't know what it was in the novel that made him burst into tears．

解答答案：what it was．本句中know后面是宾语从句，应用陈述语序，即疑问词+主语+谓语+句子的剩余部分．根据句意，小说中的"什么东西"使他突然泪如泉涌．是对疑问词what的强调，在强调句型中对特殊疑问词强调的句型结构为：疑问词+is/was it that…故答案为what it was．

点评本题翻译时要注意到宾语从句的语序和强调句型中对特殊疑问词强调时的句型结构．

练习册系列答案

Once a wise man and his student traveled to a remote, mountainous place. They were well _______ at a cottage by a family of five. The wise man asked: “How do you _______ in such a poor place?”

“That’s what keeps us going,” said the host, _______ to a thin, tired cow. “She gives us milk, some of which we drink and some we make into _______. When there is extra, we _______ the milk and cheese for other types of food.”

The wise man thanked them and left. When he reached the first _______ in the road, he said to his student: “Get the cow, take it to the _______, and push it off.”_______ and angry though the student was, he obeyed.

As years passed by, the _______ became too much to bear and the student returned to that cottage to find out what he could do. Upon rounding the bend, he could not believe his eyes. In place of the __________ there was a beautiful house with trees all around, several cars in the __________, a satellite dish, and on and on. He __________ the man from several years before, strong and confident. He went __________ to the man and asked: “What happened?”

The man __________ with a smile: “Our cow fell off the cliff and died. To survive, we had to __________ new ways of doing things and __________ new skills. And so, we are now much __________.”

Sometimes our __________ on something small and limited is the biggest obstacle(障碍) to our growth. Once you __________ yourself of the thought “it’s little but it’s certain,” then your life will really change. May you have the __________ to recognize your “cow” this new year, and the courage to push it off the cliff.

1.A. received B. accepted C. educated D. behaved

2.A. succeed B. survive C. accommodate D. communicate

3.A. referring B. pointing C. sticking D. attending

4.A. cream B. yogurt C. cheese D. butter

5.A. replace B. place C. exchange D. change

6.A. bend B. village C. tree D. bridge

7.A. valley B. river C. cliff D. cave

8.A. Puzzled B. Bored C. Excited D. Ashamed

9.A. depression B. confusion C. anger D. guilt

10.A. fence B. cottage C. road D. hill

11.A. house B. passage C. balcony D. garage

12.A. congratulated B. recognized C. acknowledged D. greeted