题目内容

3．-Excuse me．How much is the shirt？
-_______．（　　）
A．Extra LargeB．50 each
C．It sells wellD．Altogether there are 5

分析 句意：---打扰一下，这衬衫多少钱？
---每件50．

解答 答案B．
A项"特大号"；C项"它很畅销"；D项"总共有5（件）"；B项"每件50"；根据上句"How much is the shirt？"可知，说话者是想知道这衬衫的具体价格是多少，B项符合语境，故选B．

点评 本题考查情景交际．解答此类题目首先应该读懂句意，分析上下文语境和逻辑关系．其次对每个选项中的交际用语的适用情况要掌握，根据语境锁定正确答案．关键平时学习中要对交际用语多积累多总结反复记忆．

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In our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life，a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory（36）science course about 20years ago．The professor （37）marched into the lecture hall，placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans（豆），and invited the students to（38）guess how many beans the jar contained．After（39）listening to shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin，dry smile，announced the（40）correct answer，and went on saying，"You have just（41）learned an important lesson about science．That is：Never（42）trust your own senses．"Twenty years later，the （43）woman could guess what the professor had in mind．He（44）saw himself，perhaps，as inviting his students to start an exciting （45）voyageinto an unknown world Invisible（无形的）to the（46）eye，which can be discovered only through scientific（47）methods．But the seventeen-year-old girl could not accept or even（48）hear the invitation．She was just（49）beginning to understand the world．And she （50）believed that her firsthand experience could be the（51）truth．The professor，however，said that it was（52）wrong．he was taking away her only （53）tool for knowing and was providing her with no substitute．"I remember feeling small and（54）frightened，"the women says，"and I did the only thing I could do．I（55）dropped the course that afternoon，and I haven't gone near science since．"
36．A．artB．historyC．scienceD．math
37．A．searched forB．looked atC．got throughD．marched into
38．A．countB．guessC．reportD．watch
39．A．warningB．givingC．turning awayD．listening to
40．A．readyB．possibleC．correctD．difficult
41．A．learnedB．preparedC．taughtD．taken
42．A．loseB．trustC．sharpenD．show
43．A．lecturerB．scientistC．speakerD．woman
44．A．describedB．respectedC．sawD．served
45．A．voyageB．movementC．changeD．rush
46．A．professorB．eyeC．knowledgeD．light
47．A．modelB．sensesC．spiritD．methods
48．A．hearB．makeC．presentD．refuse
49．A．suggestingB．beginningC．pretendingD．waiting
50．A．believedB．doubtedC．provedD．explained
51．A．growthB．strengthC．faithD．truth
52．A．firmB．interestingC．wrongD．acceptable
53．A．taskB．toolC．successD．connection
54．A．cruelB．proudC．frightenedD．brave
55．A．droppedB．startedC．passedD．missed．
9．An agreement seems to be impossible because the majority of the committee members are ______________ it．（　　）
A．againstB．forC．toD．with
11．-I went to the Australia Embassy yesterday to apply for a visa．
--Oh，you _____ that because you can apply on line．（　　）
A．don't need to doB．mustn't do
C．can't have doneD．needn't have done
18．The world's richest man might seem to have it all，but Bill Gates has one regret．The self-made billionaire said he felt stupid for not knowing any foreign languages．
Speaking in his third Ask Me Anything question-and-answer session for online forum Reddit（红迪网），the Microsoft founder said that he wished he spoke French，Arabic or Chinese．
He said："I took Latin and Greek in high school and got A's and I guess it helps my vocabulary．I keep hoping to get time to study one of these-probably French because it is the easiest．I did Duolingo for a while but didn't keep it up．"
Gates，who is worth 79.3dollars billion，praised Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg for surprising an audience in Beijing when he spoke fluent Chinese．"Mark Zuckerberg amazingly leamed Chinese and did a Q&A with Chinese students-unbelievable，isn't it？"he said．
This isn't the first time for Gates to admit his regret over language．He also showed his habits at home and personal insights．
Last February，Gates said he likes to do the dishes himself-to his own special standards every night and also told the interviewer that his wife，Melinda，would likely want Samuel L．Jackson to play her husband in a biopic（传记片）．
He also admitted that he would pick up a $100 bill if he found it on the street．
As he took the top spot on Forbes（福布斯）28th Annual Billionaires list last year for the fourth time，he said he is pretty basic when it comes to so ending on clothes and food，but that he enjoys investing in shoes and racquets（球拍）when he plays tennis．
When asked a life lesson he had to learn the hard way，the billionaire said staying up too late is a habit he is still trying to break．‘‘Don't stay up too late even if the book is really exciting．You will regret it in the morning．Pam still working on this problem，"he said．

28．Which of the following can be the best title for the passageC？
A．An Interview with Bill Gates    
B．How Bill Gates Succeeded
C．Bill Gates'Regret 
D．The Richest Billionaire
29．The underlined part in Paragraph 8may actually mean thatC．
A．it is important to lay a good foundation of life
B．food and clothing are basic needs for people's life
C．he doesn't spend much money on food and clothes
D．he never cares about buying food and clothing
30．What advice did Bill Gates giveA？
A．Avoid staying up too late．
B．Be a good language learner．
C．Do the dishes yourself at home．
D．Pick up the 100billsinthestreets．
31．Which of the following is true according to the passageC？
A．Bill Gates is also the founder of Facebook
B．Bill Gates topped the list of Forbes 28 times．
C．Bill Gates was good at learning languages in high schoo1．
D．Bill Gates'wife wants Samuel to play a game with Gates．

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

My name is Li Hua, aged 18, a male Chinese student. I love west culture and I’m crazy about sang English songs.

Giving the opportunity to join your summer camp, I’d like to visit some big cities, tour the countryside and even stay with an American family to full experience the cultural customs in the US. In addition to, it would be a great pleasure to talk with some local students and campers about the cultural and educational differences in different country.

In order to make my trip more meaningful, I planned to teach foreign students some simple speaking Chinese.

Hopefully, my oral English will be improved a lot on the trip, and later I can keep contact with my newly-making friends through the Internet.

Many schools across the US hold graduation ceremonies this time of year. In some schools, even 5 and 6-year-olds observe their graduation from kindergarten. And so can older people, much older. Meet 70-year-old Jerry Reid, who just graduated from the University of Virginia in Charlottesville. He earned a bachelor’s degree.

Mr. Reid might not look like the average college student; his hair is definitely grayer. But still Jerry Reid’s age is easy to forget, other UVA students know him as one of their own.

Mr. Reid sat into the “Hoo Crew,” a group that cheers loudly for the school at sports events. He also joined a men's group on campus. He sang drinking songs along with many other students. Mr. Reid’s school friends say they can talk to him just about anything.

About a half century ago, in his 20s, Mr. Reid was not in school. Instead, he was racing cars and chasing girls. But he says his friend Bill invited him to UVA parties.

“Bill told me what a terrible life I had unless I came up here and went to school with him,” said Reid.

That was in 1963. Jerry Reid says it took him 48 years to take that advice. In 2011, he entered college. UVA Professor Luke Wright says Mr. Reid influences students. He opened the minds of the young adults. The teacher says Mr. Reid showed them that life does not end at 40. Instead, the 70-year-old college graduate believes that getting older can be the beginning of a dream.

“Remember that path that you left waits for you. It’s there. It’s yours. All you must do is to get out of your own way and get back to it. And, that's exactly what I did,” said Reid.

Mr. Reid says that he and his wife Susan now would take some time off to enjoy his college degree. Then, he’ll return to UVA to begin studying for his graduate degree.

1.Which of the following is true of Mr. Reid?

A. He was laughed at by other students.

B. He was interested in study in his youth.

C. He enlarged the views of young people.

D. He got his graduate degree in 2011.

2.From the third paragraph, we can infer that Mr. Reid was _________.

A. considerateB. independentC. intelligentD. energetic

3.What does Paragraph 6 mainly discuss?

A. How Mr. Reid realizes his dream.

B. What teachers think of Mr. Reid.

C. When Mr. Reid entered college.

D. Why the students likes Mr. Reid.

4.What lesson can we learn from the story of Jerry Reid?

A. It is never too late to learn.

B. Two heads are better than one.

C. Actions speak louder than words.

D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
7．You could feel sorry for Alberto Torres，who is blind．The last thing he remembers seeing was his daughter being born 13 years ago．Then the world went blank； he can only imagine what his only child looks like now，as a teenaged honor student．Bad luck is no stranger to this warm and thoughtful 37-year-old man．His mother died of cancer when he was 4，and his father，who was often ill，had to give him up to the care of the state when he was 11．He later worked for 19years in a workshop making household goods，deathly boring work．Earlier this month，Alberto Torres's wife，who had just been laid off from her job，had to have a breast removed due to cancer and now faces a year of radiation treatments．Things seemed always to go from almost incredibly bad to worse．Even Mr．Torres's good luck has a dark side：Five years ago，his lovely guide dog pulled him out of the path of a truck．Mr．Torres was not hurt．The dog was killed．
But Mr．Torres does not feel sorry for himself．"These are just little bumps you have to go over in your life，"he said．At 5a．m．on a recent morning，we caught up with Mr．Torres at a subway stop in Brooklyn，New York，near where he lives in a third-floor apartment （with no elevator）．He had been up since 3a．m．，feeding his new dog，making coffee，getting ready．"When you're blind，it takes a little longer to do things，"he said．
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One day a while ago marked the first anniversary of Mr．Torres's hiring．He developed 150or so X-rays，his usual output，to celebrate．Mr．Torres works by himself in a small，dark room that smells of chemicals．He cannot wear gloves，because he needs to feel．It is hard work，related to emergency of lives．His immediate supervisor says he trusts him 100%．Mr．Torres makes $20，000a year．But his motivation goes beyond money．"If I start feeling like a victim，that makes me bitter．And why be bitter？That makes you go into a hole and stay there．"he said．"I'm not doing anything out of the ordinary，"insisted Mr．Torres as he quickly completed the task．

55．Mr．Torres became blind whenA．
A．his daughter was just born
B．he was thirteen years old
C．his mother died of cancer
D．his wife was out of work
56．Mr．Torres does not feel sorry for himself because heC．
A．was once saved by his lovely guide dog
B．is taken good care of by the government
C．thinks it's natural to have setbacks in life
D．believes it takes a little longer to do things
57．The description of Mr．Torres's long trip to work showsD．
A．the effective traffic system
B．the kindness of New Yorkers
C．the loyalty of his guide dog
D．his will to overcome difficulty
58．What is the principle of the hospital in employing a workerB？
A．Sympathy counts most．
B．Ability comes first．
C．Preference for the blind．
D．Easy job for the weak．
59．Mr．Torres works very hard in order toC．
A．make plenty of money
B．win his supervisor's trust
C．live like a normal person
D．complete his daily task
60．In the eyes of the writer，Alberto Torres is a man ofD．
A．deep thinking
B．weak motivation
C．special talents
D．great independence．

Make Up Your Mind to Succeed

Kind-hearted parents have unknowingly left their children defenseless against failure. The generation born between 1980 and 2001 grew up playing sports where scores and performance were played down because “everyone’s winner.” And their report cards sounded more positive (正面的) than ever before. As a result, Stanford University professor Carol Dweck, PhD, calls them “the overpraised generation.”

Dweck has been studying how people deal with failure for 40 years. Her research has led her to find out two clearly different mind-sets that have a great effect on how we react to it. Here’s how they work:

A fixed mind-set is grounded in the belief that talent (才能) is genetic – you’re a born artist, point guard, or numbers person. The fixed mind-set believes it’s sure to succeed without much effort and regards failure as personal shame. When things get difficult, it’s quick to blame, lie, and even stay away from future difficulties.

On the other hand, a growth mind-set believes that no talent is entirely heaven-sent and that effort and learning make everything possible. Because the ego (自尊) isn’t on the line as much, the growth mind-set sees failure as a chance rather than shame. When faced with a difficulty, it’s quick to rethink, change and try again. In fact, it enjoys this experience.

We are all born with growth mind-sets. (Otherwise, we wouldn’t be able to live in the world.) But parents, teachers, and instructors often push us into fixed mind-sets by encouraging certain actions and misdirecting praise. Dweck’s book, Mind-set: The New Psychology of Success, and online instructional program explain this in depth. But she says there are many little things you can start doing today to make sure that your children, grandchildren and even you are never defeated by failure.

1.What does the author think about the present generation?

A. They don’t do well at school.

B. They are often misunderstood.

C. They are eager to win in sports.

D. They are given too much praise.

2.A fixed mind-set person is probably one who ___ .

A. doesn’t want to work hard

B. cares a lot about personal safety

C. cannot share his ideas with others

D. can succeed with the help of teachers

3.What does the growth mind-set believe?

A. Admitting failure is shameful.

B. Talent comes with one’s birth.

C. Scores should be highly valued.

D. Getting over difficulties is enjoyable.

4.What should parents do for their children based on Dweck’s study?

A. Encourage them to learn from failures.

B. Prevent them from making mistakes.

C. Guide them in doing little things.

D. Help them grow with praise.

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