题目内容

【题目】请根据下图写一篇 100-120个词的短文。你的短文应包括下列要点:

1.简要描写图画的内容。

2.说明图画含义。

3.谈谈你的看法。参考词汇:container n.空器

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【答案】As is shown in the above picture, the moment the mouse gets into the huge container full of food, it starts to enjoy the crops busily, totally ignoring the potential danger. After consuming the last grain of crop, to its horror, it suddenly finds itself trapped in the container.

The picture vividly conveys the message that one cannot just focus on the present comfortable life without making preparations for his/her future. We students can certainly learn something from this. Some of us are addicted to video games and don’t study hard now and equip ourselves with enough knowledge and skills, we will get into serious trouble in the future.

So, to avoid the miserable ending of the mouse, let’s take action now!

【解析】试题分析:本文是一篇看图作文,看图作文对学生的要求很高,要求考生要读懂图形,自己梳理出要点。对看图作文一定要注意审题,本文生动地描述人们不能只看到眼前的舒适生活,要对未来做好准备。时态主要为一般现在时。在写作的时候要注意选词,要尽量使用高级的词汇和高级的句型,对于连词的选用也要给与充分的注意。

亮点说明】

本文是一篇看图作文采用三段式谈论了图画的内容、寓意以及作者的看法文章语言精练,结构布局合理,同时使用高级句子。As is shown in the above picture,as引导非限制性定语从句;the moment the mouse gets into the huge container full of food, it starts to enjoy the crops busily, totally ignoring the potential danger. the moment在这里相当于as soon as引导时间状语从句,同时句中用现在分词做伴随状态;The picture vividly conveys the message that one cannot just focus on the present comfortable life without making preparations for his/her future.此句中that引导同位语从句;to avoid the miserable ending of the mouse, let’s take action now!动词不定式做目的状语

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【题目】The Grass Cutting Days

Every time we headed out to cut grass, Dad was there to watch. I used to______why he came with us. He stood watching us in the sticky Florida heat when he could have been inside_______with air conditioning and an icy drink.

One day we were cutting our next-door neighbor's yard. She always waited until the grass was knee-high to call us over. To make matters worse, we had an old lawn mower that kept breaking down as we tried to cut ______ her backyard jungle. This particular afternoon, I was finishing up and was tired and sweaty. I ______ the tall glass of cold juice I would drink in a minute to cool down.

I was just about to turn off the lawn mower ______ I saw Dad pointing to one single blade of grass (一片草). I thought about the small amount of money I was getting ______ for cutting grass so high that it almost broke the mower. I ignored him and kept walking. Dad called me out and yelled, “You missed a blade.”

I frowned (皱眉)hoping he would let me go home. He kept pointing. Though ______ and discouraged, I still went back to cut that blade of grass. I thought to myself, “That one blade isn't ______ anyone. Why won't he just let it go?”

But when I reached adulthood, I understood his ______ : When you're running a business, the work you do says a great deal about you. If you want to be seen as an honest businessman, you must deliver a quality product. That single blade of grass ______ the job was not done.

Other neighbors took ______ of the good work we did and we soon gained more ______. We started out with one customer, but by the end of the summer we had five, which was all we cared to handle because we wanted time to enjoy our summer break from school.

The lesson my dad taught me stayed with me: Be ______ , If you say you are going to perform a job at a certain time, ______ your word. Give your customers the kind of ______ you would like to receive. It shows how sincere you are and how much pride you take in your work.

1A. wonder B. understand C. know D. expect

2A. hiding B. relaxing C. playing D. talking

3A. in B. back C. up D. through

4A. pictured B. decided C. required D. invented

5A. until B. before C. when D. while

6A. involved B. caught C. changed D. paid

7A. tired B. ashamed C. touched D. shocked

8A. surprising B. frightening C. hurting D. embarrassing

9A. punishment B. message C. cruelty D. expression

10A. seemed B. realized C. meant D. found

11A. care B. notice C. place D. control

12A. business B. workers C. experience D. prizes

13A. patient B. powerful C. prepared D. professional

14A. break B. give C. save D. keep

15A. advice B. service C. attention D. warmth

【题目】第四部分:任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

请阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填个单词。

Population Change

Why is the world’s population growing? The answer is not what you might think.The reason for the explosion is not that people have been reproducing like rabbits,but that people have stopped dropping dead like flies.In 1900,people died at the average age of 30.By 2000 the average age was 65.But while increasing health was a tupical feature of the 20th century,declining birth rate could be a defining one of the 21st.

Statistics show that the average number of births per woman has fallen from 4.9 in the early 1960s to 2.5 nowadays.Furthermore,around 50% of the world’s population live in regions where the figure is now below the replacement level(i.e.2.1 births per woman)and almost all developed nations are experiencing sub-repalanement birth rate.You might think that developing nations would make up the loss(especially since80% of the world’s people now live in such nations),but you’d be wrong,Declining birth rate is a major problem in many developing regions too,which might cause catastrophic global shortages of work force within a few decades.

A great decline in young work force is likely to occur in China,for instance.What does it imply?First,China needs to undergo rapid economic development before a population decline hits the country.Sencond,if other factors such as technology remain constant,economic growth and material expectations will fall well below recent standards and this could invite trouble.

Russia is another country with population problems that could break its economic promise.Since 1992 the number of people dying has been biggen than that of those being born by a massive 50%,Indeed official figures suggest the country has shrunk by 5% since 1993 and people in Russia live a shorter life now than those in 1961.Why is this occurring?Nobody is quite sure,but poor diet an above all long-time alcoholism have much to do with it.If current trends don’t bend.Russia’s population will be about the size of Yemen’s by the year 2050.

In the north of india,the population is booming due to high birth rates,but in the south,where most ceonmoic develoument is taking place,birth rate is falling rapidly.In a further twist,birth tate is highest in poorly educated rural arceas an lowest in highly educated urban areas.In total,25% of India’s working-age population has no education.In 2030,a sixth of the country’s potential work force could be totally uneducated.

One solution is obviously to import foreign workers via immigration.As for the USA,it is almost undque among developed nations in having a population that is expected to grow by 20% from 2010-2030. Moreover,the USA has a track record of successfully accepting immigrants.As a result it’s likely to see a rise in the size of its working-age population and to witness strong economic growth over the longer term.

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