题目内容
【题目】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案的完整形 式写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。
Alice, a shark that lives at the National Sea Life Center in England, did not start out life as a vegetarian. When she 【1】(bring)in from Florida in 2009, she was happily eating any seafood. 【2】, that changed in a few months, and she suddenly stopped eating completely. Deeply 【3】 (concern), the center officials took her in for an X-ray, 【4】 showed that a fishing hook was hiding deep inside her mouth. So they took her to see a doctor, who realized the only way to save the shark was performing【5】rather risky operation.【6】(fortune), things went really well. But just when everybody was happy about the shark's recovery, the history-making shark began changing her eating habit, instead, 【7】(prefer) to use her sharp teeth to eat vegetables! Although this may sound good, it is not really good 【8】 Alice's health because vegetables can not provide enough protein that she needs to survive. Shark experts all over the world are confused at Alice's 【9】 (behave) and they guess that 【10】 may have something to do with the wound the hook caused. But unless she speaks up, nobody is really going to know the real reason.
【答案】
【1】was brought
【2】However
【3】concerned
【4】which
【5】a
【6】Fortunately
【7】preferring
【8】for
【9】behavior
【10】it
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一条吃海鲜受伤的鲨鱼,在手术后改吃素食的故事。
【1】
考查时态和语态。分析句子可知,此处是从句谓语动词,由下文的was判断为一般过去时,主语she和bring之间是被动关系,应用一般过去时的被动语态,故填was brought。
【2】
考查副词。句意:然而,那在几个月之内就变了,她突然完全不吃东西。根据句意可知是,上下文是转折关系,故填However。
【3】
考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,此处应用非谓语动词作状语,逻辑主语officials和concern之间是被动关系,应用过去分词,故填concerned。
【4】
考查定语从句。分析句子可知,此处是非限制性定语从句的关系词,先行词X-ray在从句中充当主语,应用关系代词which,故填which。
【5】
考查冠词。句意:因此,他带她去看医生,医生意识到救这条鲨鱼的唯一办法是进行一次风险非常大的手术。operation是可数名词,根据句意可知此处是泛指,应用不定冠词,又rather是辅音音素开头,故填a。
【6】
考查副词。分析句子可知,此处应用副词修饰后面的整个句子,结合上下文此处意为“幸运地”,故填Fortunately。
【7】
考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,此处是非谓语动词作状语,逻辑主语shark和prefer之间是主动关系,应用现在分词,故填preferring。
【8】
考查介词。此处考查短语be good for“对……有好处”,故填for。
【9】
考查名词。分析句子可知,此处应用名词作为介词at的宾语,故填behavior。
【10】
考查代词。句意:全世界的鲨鱼专家都对爱丽丝的行为感到困惑,他们猜测这可能和鱼钩造成的伤口有关。根据句意可知,此处应用it指代前文出现的behavior,故填it。