题目内容
13.A sex education book published in China for second-grade students (61)who/thatare aged eight to nine,has caused a lively debate.China has long been considered a conservative country where talking about sex is embarrassing,especially among kids.Such closed-minded and backward attitudes have led (62)toa lack of sexual knowledge,making kids(63)helpless(help)when facing sexual crimes.
Many people have expressed support for the books as well,(64)arguing(argue)that such texts can teach kids proper sexual knowledge,allowing them (65)to defend(defend)themselves against sex crimes.
In response to public concern over the books,the publisher has released a statement defending the books."We hope sexual knowledge,along with other scientific knowledge,can be (66)naturally(natural)and accurately taught to our kids…Sexual crimes targeting (67)children(child) frequently take place in China,and they remind us of the importance of promoting sexual education among elementary school students,"the (68)announcement(announce)read.
According to The paper.cn,the publisher spent nine years collecting the text and opinions from both experts(69)andparents.The books require teachers to receive professional training before delivering related lectures.Extra materials and resources designed for parents will (70)be published(publish) soon.
分析 本文写了在中国进行性知识教育的问题以及争论.
解答 61.who/that 考查定语从句.先行词students,在定语从句中做主语,所以用关系代词that或者who.
62.to 考查固定短语.根据句意:这种封闭的态度和落后的态度导致了性知识的缺乏,lead to 是英语的固定搭配"导致".
63.helpless 考查上下文理解.根据上文这种封闭的态度和落后的态度导致了性知识的缺乏,下文使得当面对性犯罪的时候,孩子们很无助.helpless"无助的".
64.arguing 考查非谓语.根据句意:许多人也对这些书表示支持,认为这些文本可以教孩子正确的性知识. 本句考查非谓语中的现在分词在句中做expressed的伴随状语.
65.to defend 考查固定短语.allow sb to do sth 是英语中的固定搭配"允许某人做某事".
66.naturally 考查副词. 根据句意:我们希望性知识,以及其他的科学知识,可以很自然的和准确的教导我们的孩子.此处用副词 naturally用来修饰动词taught.
67.children 考查名词.根据句意:针对儿童的性犯罪频繁发生在中国.这里的儿童是一类人应该用复数形式children.
68.announcement 考查名词. 根据句意:公告内容.这里的公告是名词announcement.
69.and 考查连词.父母和专家,所以用and 并列.
70.be published 考查被动语态.根据句意:为家长设计的额外材料和资源将很快出版.这里的主语Extra materials and resources 与publish之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态.
点评 语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力,在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,在读懂短文的基础上,结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析.要解决好语法填空,离不开坚实的语法知识,有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断,从而答对题目.
A group of frogs were traveling through the forests,but unluckily two of them fell into a hole.The other frogs tried to help them.When they saw how (36)Bthe hole was,they cried to the two frogs that they could not be saved.The two frogs didn't (37)Aand tried their best to jump up out of the hole.The other frogs (38)A saying that they were sure to die.(39)B,one of the two frogs,who heard what the other frogs were saying,(40)D.Then he fell down and died.
The other frog,however,(41)Bto jump as hard as he could,and at last made it out.When he (42)A,the other frogs asked,"Didn't you hear us?"The frog,who had a poor (43)C,explained,"I thought you were encouraging me all the time."
The story teaches us a (44)D:There is power(力量) of life and death in the tongue.An (45)D word to those who are down can help them out while a discouraging word can kill them.
36.A.small | B.deep | C.big | D.wide |
37.A.care | B.refuse | C.insist | D.think |
38.A.kept | B.finished | C.practiced | D.stopped |
39.A.Luckily | B.Finally | C.Suddenly | D.Happily |
40.A.went on | B.ran away | C.jumped out | D.gave up |
41.A.happened | B.continued | C.planned | D.wanted |
42.A.got out | B.ran away | C.got off | D.woke up |
43.A.smelling | B.eyesight | C.hearing | D.looking |
44.A.way | B.skill | C.sentence | D.lesson |
45.A.interesting | B.exciting | C.excellent | D.encouraging. |
A. | this | B. | what | C. | which | D. | that |