题目内容
5.第一节 短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
Dear Li Ming,
The summer holiday is around corner.Do you have any plan for them?I plan to read some English book during the holiday and I needed your recommendations.
Firstly,I want to improve my English level,hope one day I can go to abroad for further study in other countries,such as America and England.Secondly,I also desires to know more history,geography as good as cultures and traditions about these countries.But can you make a list of the books of me to read?Thank you sincerely in advance.
I am looking forward to your reply.
Li Hua
分析 本文主要讲述作者计划在暑假里读些英语书,希望李明为他写份推荐的英语书的清单.
解答 Dear Li Ming,
The summer holiday is around∧corner.Do you have any plan for them?I plan to read some English book during the holiday and I needed your recommendations.
Firstly,I want to improve my English level,hope one day I can go to abroad for further study in other countries,such as America and England.Secondly,I also desires to know more history,geography as good as cultures and traditions about these countries.But can you make a list of the books of me to read?Thank you sincerely in advance.
I am looking forward to your reply.
详解:
1.around后加the 考查固定搭配.around the corner意为"即将来临",是固定搭配.
2.them改为it 考查代词.it指代上文中的the summer holiday.
3.book改为books 考查名词复数.book是可数名词,其前有some修饰时要用复数形式.
4.needed改为need 考查动词时态.全文讲述的是现在的事情,用一般现在时态.
5.hope改为hoping 考查现在分词.I与hope之间是主谓关系,用现在分词短语作状语.
6.去掉to 考查词语用法.abroad是副词,go是不及物动词,可直接接副词,to是多余的,要去掉.
7.desires改为desire 考查主谓一致.I是第一人称,后接动词时用动词原形,不需要单数三人称形式.
8.good改为well 考查词语用法.as good as意为"几乎,实际上",as well as意为"也,还",此处应是:也,还.
9.But改为So 考查连词.前后两个单句表示因果关系,而非转折关系,用连词so.
10.of改为for 考查介词.根据句意:因此,你能为我列一份书的清单供我读吗?用介词for,意为"为".
点评 高考短文改错题的形式有说明文,短文故事,书信等,具有很强的实用性.短文的内容和语言都符合高中学生的实际,从表面上看类似一篇学生习作.首先,通读全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑,在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好,再进行逐句改错.其次,要进行逐个句子的改错.这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇着重分析和特别注意.最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍,检查答案是否正确,感觉是否还有不妥之处,最终形成定稿.
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A. | would take part in | B. | took part in | ||
C. | had taken part in | D. | would have taken part in |
A. | give in | B. | give up | C. | give off | D. | give out |