题目内容
4.完形填空A group of frogs were traveling through the forests,but unluckily two of them fell into a hole.The other frogs tried to help them.When they saw how (36)Bthe hole was,they cried to the two frogs that they could not be saved.The two frogs didn't (37)Aand tried their best to jump up out of the hole.The other frogs (38)A saying that they were sure to die.(39)B,one of the two frogs,who heard what the other frogs were saying,(40)D.Then he fell down and died.
The other frog,however,(41)Bto jump as hard as he could,and at last made it out.When he (42)A,the other frogs asked,"Didn't you hear us?"The frog,who had a poor (43)C,explained,"I thought you were encouraging me all the time."
The story teaches us a (44)D:There is power(力量) of life and death in the tongue.An (45)D word to those who are down can help them out while a discouraging word can kill them.
36.A.small | B.deep | C.big | D.wide |
37.A.care | B.refuse | C.insist | D.think |
38.A.kept | B.finished | C.practiced | D.stopped |
39.A.Luckily | B.Finally | C.Suddenly | D.Happily |
40.A.went on | B.ran away | C.jumped out | D.gave up |
41.A.happened | B.continued | C.planned | D.wanted |
42.A.got out | B.ran away | C.got off | D.woke up |
43.A.smelling | B.eyesight | C.hearing | D.looking |
44.A.way | B.skill | C.sentence | D.lesson |
45.A.interesting | B.exciting | C.excellent | D.encouraging. |
分析 本篇短文是一则寓言故事,两只掉在深洞里的青蛙,一只听说了根本出不来,一时失望掉在里面摔死了,而另一只呢?却把别人的话语当成了鼓励与鞭策,坚持不懈地努力,最终取得了胜利,这就教育我们:同样是别人的语言,你当成鼓励可以帮助你,否则完全也可以害死你.
解答 36-40 BAABD 41-45 BACDD
36.B 形容词辨析.通读全文,尤其后面的"不能挽救"和jump up以及掉下去就摔死,更能体现是太"深"了.故选B.
37.A 动词辨析.这里构成not care不介意,句意是它根本不介意别人的话.故选A.
38.A 动词辨析.由句意可推知,他坚持说他们一定会死,此处构成keep doing sth 坚持;继续做某事.故选A.
39.B 副词辨析.由句意可推知,最后,终于有一个听见了,而不是幸运地或突然地.故选B.
40.D 短语辨析.由前面heard what the other frogs were saying,听到其他青蛙的话,即了解了事实,自然就"放弃".故选D.
41.B 动词辨析.然而,没有听到的青蛙是"继续"努力.故选B.
42.A 短语辨析.上句说到它成功了,也就是从里面"出来"get out.故选A.
43.C 动词辨析.由上文的没听见也可以知道是它的"听力"hearing差.故选C.
44.D 名词辨析.考查词组teach sb a lesson"给某人以教训,给某人上了一课".即这个故事给我们上了一课.故选D.
45.D 形容词辨析.和后面的discouraging相对应,所以这里是:鼓励的话语可以使人脱离困难.故选D.
点评 做这类题首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意、词性、词的搭配,并注意上下连贯,合乎逻辑,然后逐一选出答案,最后通读全文,查缺补漏.
A. | would take part in | B. | took part in | ||
C. | had taken part in | D. | would have taken part in |
A. | risen | B. | raised | C. | developed | D. | grown |
A. | give in | B. | give up | C. | give off | D. | give out |