题目内容
9.Washoe is a young chimpanzee (黑猩猩).She is no(41)D chimpanzee,though.Scientists are doing research(42)B her.They want to see how civilized (驯化) she can (43)D.Already she can do many things a human being does.For example,she has been learning how to exchange (44)C with people.The scientists are teaching her(45)A language.When she wants to be picked (46)D,Washoe points up with one finger.She rubs her teeth with her finger (47)A she wants to brush her teeth.This is done after every meal.
Washoe has also been (48)B to find answers to problems.Once she was put in a(49)C with food hanging from the ceiling.It was too high to(50)D.After she considered the(51)A,she got a tall box to (52)B.The food was still too high to be reached.Washoe found a (53)C pole.Then she climbed onto the (54)B,grasped the pole,and (55)A down the food with the pole.
Washoe(56)A like a human,too.The scientists keep her in a fully furnished house.After a hard(57)C in the lab,she goes home.(58)B she plays with her toys.She(59)C enjoys watching television before going to bed.
Scientists hope to (60)D more about people by studying our closest relative-chimpanzee.
41.A.foolish | B.simple | C.special | D.ordinary |
42.A.for | B.on | C.to | D.by |
43.A.experience | B.change | C.develop | D.become |
44.A.actions | B.views | C.messages | D.feelings |
45.A.human | B.sign | C.spoken | D.foreign |
46.A.out | B.at | C.on | D.up |
47.A.when | B.until | C.since | D.while |
48.A.raised | B.trained | C.ordered | D.led |
49.A.hole | B.zoo | C.room | D.museum |
50.A.pull | B.see | C.eat | D.reach |
51.A.problem | B.position | C.food | D.ceiling |
52.A.stand by | B.stand on | C.stand up | D.stand with |
53.A.straight | B.strong | C.long | D.heavy |
54.A.wall | B.box | C.ceiling | D.pole |
55.A.knocked | B.picked | C.took | D.looked |
56.A.lives | B.works | C.thinks | D.plays |
57.A.task | B.lesson | C.time | D.day |
58.A.Here | B.There | C.So | D.Besides |
59.A.quite | B.already | C.even | D.still |
60.A.see | B.answer | C.learn | D.gain |
分析 黑猩猩和人类有很近的关系.科学家们想通过研究黑猩猩从而更好的了解人类.他们做了一系列的实验来证明黑猩猩和人一样有很强的模仿能力.
解答 DBDCA DABCD ABCBA ACBCD
41.D考查形容词.句中的 though 是副词,意为"可是",根据下文描述的实验情况可知"这只黑猩猩不是一只 ordinary(普通的)黑猩猩".
42.B考查介词.此题考查一个固定短语do a research on 意为"对…进行研究".
43.D考查动词.这是一个感叹句,civilized是形容词,四个选项中只有 become 是连系动词,其后接形容词 civilized 作表语.
44.C考查名词.下文说到:当黑猩猩想要被抱起时,她将手指向上指;当她想要刷牙时,则用手指刮牙齿.这说明她与人们交换的是"信息",即 message.
45.A考查名词.根据下文:当黑猩猩想要被抱起时,她将手指向上指;当她想要刷牙时,她则用手指刮牙齿.这说明黑猩猩用的是"手势语",即 sign language.
46.D考查动词及.pick up 有很多意思,如表示:拿起,捡起;收拾,整理;学会;(用车)来接,去取;改进,改善;重新开始,继续;感染(疾病、坏习惯)等.它在本句中的意思是"抱起".
47.A考查连接词.根据上一句的结构可推知.when引导时间状语从句,当想刷牙的时候用手指摩擦牙齿.
48.B考查动词.train是动词训练的意思,根据语境可知,除了上文的内容,Washoe还被训练解决问题的答案.
49.C考查名词.注意本句后面的信息词 ceiling(天花板).根据常识,四个选项中只有 C 才具备有 ceiling.
50.D考查动词.根据后面的 The food was still too high to be reached 可推知答案.
51.A考查名词.根据上文的…to think out and find answers to problems 可知此处应填 problems.
52.B考查动词.黑猩猩弄来盒子是为了增加高度,所以她应站在箱子之上,即填介词 on.
53.C考查形容词.站在箱子上,高度仍不够,故又弄来一根 pole(竿).根据常识,在此情况下,这 pole 的特征应是 long.
54.B考查名词.根据上文可知,she got a tall box 站在箱子上,高度仍不够.
55.A考查动词.根据常识和语境,黑猩猩此时应是用竿 knock 食物.
56.A考查动词.从本段后面内容可知,这只黑猩猩是像人一样在"生活"(live).
57.C考查名词.a hard time意思是艰难痛苦的阶段,从上文提到黑猩猩在实验室里经过了很多培训和考验.
58.B考查代词.根据上文The scientists keep her in a fully furnished house可知这里的 there 指"在家里".
59.C考查副词.对于黑猩猩来说,enjoys watching television before going to bed 显然比 play with toys 更不常见,故用even(甚至)强调后者.
60.D考查动词.learn 的意思是"了解",即指通过研究黑猩猩来"了解"人类自己.
点评 题主要考查了单词的应用,主要考察介词动词名词等.做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上,灵活运用所学的基础知识.本题考到的知识点有:固定的短语,词类的转换,名词的复数形式,副词以及祈使句的用法等.因此,这就需要在平时的学习中,牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识.并且联系上下文,选出合适的单词

A. | agreed | B. | signed | C. | made | D. | suggested |
In 2003,several(46)Bdestroyed the city of San Diego.All the news,stories of families who had lost their homes(47)Dthe citizens.I felt so sorry for all of those families,(48)Aconsidering that I could some day be one of them.
That day came on October 22,2007,without(49)BOur family had evacuated(撤离) along with a half million people as the Witch Creek Fire(50) Ashes were filling everywhere creating a thick dark cloud that(51)Athe sun.More than 1,700homes were burnt to the ground(52)Bfire fighters fought long and hard to save our houses,the force of the wind was(53).Later that night,we received a phone call with the bad news:our(54)Ahad been burnt to the ground.After a week of disbelief,I started (55)Chow much I had lost.
Long before these days of destruction,our family(56)Da trip to India.Although we were still in crisis(危机)mode,we started on our long journey to this(57)Dplace.On top of being stressed and discouraged,India gave me a whole new perspective(视角).Poverty,pollution,and overpopulation were all(58)Bus.The astonishing sights only made me(59)Ceverything I had even more.
Fortunately,through(60)Amy house and traveling to India,I have realized that being appreciative is one of the keys to a happy and fulfilling life.
41.A.suffered | B.witnessed | C.enjoyed | D.accepted |
42.A satisfying | B.challenging | C.demanding | D.missing |
43.A.Hopefully | B.Personally | C.Luckily | D.Obviously |
44.A.adventure | B.1ife | C.journey | D.position |
45.A.while | B.before | C.unless | D.since |
46.A.battles | B.fires | C.floods | D.earthquakes |
47.A.excited | B.disappointed | C.inspired | D.frightened |
48.A.never | B.always | C..regularly | D.meanwhile |
49.A hesitation | B.warning | C.doubt | D.complaint |
50.A.died away | B.went on | C.broke out | D.went off |
51.A.covered | B.reflected | C.surrounded | D.prevented |
52.A.Because | B.Although | C.Once | D.After |
53.A.imaginable | B.accessible | C.impossible | D.unstoppable |
54.A.house | B.family | C.company | D.country |
55.A.mention | B.forget | C.realize | D.survey |
56.A.declared | B.guaranteed | C.cancelled | D.planned |
57.A.familiar | B.wealthy | C.generous | D.foreign |
58.A.for | B.around | C.among | D.beyond |
59.A.confuse | B.desert | C.appreciate | D.protect |
60.A.losing | B.rebuilding | C.damaging | D.decorating. |