题目内容

【题目】

1Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid ___________.

2Of course they hope to make records in a studio and sell millions of copies to ___________.

3Today’s festivals have _________________, some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events.

4He thought of his mutton, beef and bacon cooked in the hottest, finest oil. His cola was sugary and cold, and his ice cream was made of milk, cream and delicious fruit. “___________________________________,” he thought.

5RODERICK: __________do you know London? HENRY: Not at all, it's my first trip here.

6HENRY: Oh, yes. Well, towards nightfall I found myself ____________to sea by a strong wind. It was all my fault.

7No one knows exactly how the earth began, as it happened so long ago. However, according to _______________________, the universe began with a "Big Bang" that threw matter in all directions.

8For several billion years after the "Big Bang", the earth was still just a cloud of dust. What it was to become was uncertain until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago when the dust settled into ___________________.

9The earth became __________________ that it was not clear whether the shape would last or not. It exploded loudly with fire and rock.

10Skiing in the Rocky Mountains and sailing in the harbour make Vancouver one of Canada's most popular cities to live in. Its population is __________________.

11The coast north of Vancouver has some of the oldest and most beautiful forests in the world. It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some_________________over 90 metres.

12That afternoon aboard the train, the cousins_________________in their seats.

13Earlier that day, when they crossed the Rocky Mountains, they managed to_________________ some mountain goats and even a grizzly bear and an eagle.

【答案】

1in cash

2become millionaires

3many origins

4Nothing could be better.

5How well

6carried out

7a widely accepted theory

8a solid globe

9so violent

10increasing rapidly

11measuring

12settled down

13catch sight of

【解析】根据课文内容填空,要求我们既要熟悉课文内容,又要掌握课文中重要的词和句式的用法。

1in cash

考查介词短语。句意:后来他们可以在酒吧或俱乐部表演,他们得到现金支付的工资。in cash(用现金)作状语故填in cash.

2become millionaires

考查不定式。句意:当然,他们希望在录音棚里录音和销售百万唱片好成为百万富翁。不定式to become millionaires作目的状语,故填become millionaires.

3many origins

考查名词。句意:今天的节日有着许多的起源,有宗教的,有季节的,来还有一些是为了特殊的人或事。 many origins(许多起源),故填many origins.

4Nothing could be better.

考查特殊句型。句意:他想到了他的在最热,最好的油里炸的羊肉,牛肉和熏肉。他的可乐又甜又冷,冰淇淋是牛奶、奶油和美味水果做成的。他想到:“这就是最好的了。” 此句中否定词与比较级连用,表示最高级,故填Nothing could be better.

5How well

考查副词。句意:RODERICK:你熟悉伦敦吗?HENRY:根本不熟悉,这是第一次来这里。

How well修饰动词know,根据句意,故填How well.

6carried out

考查过去分词。句意:哦,是的。傍晚时分,我发现自己被大风吹到海上去了。都是我的错。固定句式:find+宾语+ done (发现……被……),过去分词carried out作宾语补足语,与宾语myself是被动关系。故填carried out.

7a widely accepted theory

考查名词与过去分词。句意:没有人确切地知道地球是如何开始的,因为它发生在很久以前。然而,根据一个广为接受的理论,宇宙开始于一个“大爆炸”,它将物质抛向四面八方。 a widely accepted theory(一个广为接受的理论),其中过去分词accepted作定语,修饰名词theory,与之是被动关系,故填a widely accepted theory.

8a solid globe

考查名词。句意:在“大爆炸”之后的几十亿年里,地球还是一片尘埃。直到4.5年到38亿年前,尘埃落定成一个坚实的世界时,它才确定下来。名词词组a solid globe(一个固体球)作介词into的宾语,故填a solid globe.

9so violent

考查固定句式。句意:地球变得如此猛烈以至于不清楚形状是否会持续。它与火和岩石一起大声爆炸。固定句式:so…that…(如此……以至于……),故填so violent.

10increasing rapidly

考查动词。句意:在洛矶山脉滑雪,在港口航行,使温哥华成为最受欢迎的城市之一,居住在加拿大。人口正在迅速增长。根据句意用现在进行时, 故填increasing rapidly .

11measuring

考查现在分词。句意:温哥华北部的海岸有世界上最古老和最美丽的森林。那里很潮湿,树非常高,有些量起来超过90米。独立主格结构作状语,some在逻辑上是现在分词measuring(量起来的主语与它是主动关系,故填measuring.

12settled down

考查动词短语。句意:那天下午上了火车,堂兄弟们在座位上坐下来。谓语动词,说的是过去的事情,要用一般过去时态,settled down(安顿下来),故填settled down.

13catch sight of

考查动词短语。句意:那天早些时候,当他们穿过落基山脉时,他们看到了一些北美野山羊,甚至一只灰熊和一只鹰。固定搭配 manage to do sth.(设法成功做某事),catch sight of(看见),故填catch sight of.

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相关题目

【题目】Perhaps the most wonderful building put up in the 19th century was the Crystal Palace(水晶)which was built in Hyde Park for the Great Exhibition of 1851. The Crystal Palace was different from all the other buildings in the world, for it was made of iron and glass. It was one of the biggest buildings of all the time and a lot of people from many countries came to see it. Plenty of goods were sent to the exhibition from all parts of the world. There was also a great deal of machinery on show. Though in those days, traveling was not as easy as it is today, steamboats carried thousands of visitors across the Channel from Europe. On arriving in England, they were taken to the Crystal Palace by train. There were six million visitors in all, and the money from the exhibition was used to build museums and colleges. Later, the Crystal Palace was moved to the South London. It remained one of the most famous buildings in the world until it was burnt down in 1936.

1The Crystal Palace was built up_________.

A. in the 1950s B. in the 1990s C. shortly before 1851 D. after 1851

2People from many countries came to the Crystal Palace mainly to______.

A. buy goods B. visit an exhibition

C. travel D. enjoy the Crystal Palace itself

3What happened to the Crystal Palace in 1936?

A. It caught a terrible fire. B. It disappeared suddenly.

C. It was moved away to the south of London D. It was rebuilt.

4The Crystal Palace was famous to all because__________.

A. it was the biggest building in the world then

B. it was made of iron and glass

C. so many visitors had been there

D. it was burnt down at last

【题目】

Success in high school is often a stepping stone to a bigger success in life.1However, in addition to hard work, there are a number of time-tested ways you can employ to do better in high school.

Find successful friends. Students who make friends with those who do well in school will improve their grades too. 2In addition, such students can also cooperate by sharing notes and helping each other understand study material.

3Even if you know the material, it is always better to take notes just in case you may forget something. Additionally, taking notes makes your attention focused during class time. Also, rewrite and organize your notes the same day to help you remember the material.

Reduce stress. Stress causes you to become tired. Furthermore, stress can also affect your overall health. By learning to deal with stress in high school you will acquire a life-long habit of keeping your stress level low. Stress reduction activities may include dances, walking and relaxation. 4

Manage your time. Time is the most important resource people have. Make sure you use it well. Focus on what's really importantyour study and some exercise for your body. 5A good tool to use to manage your time better is a schedule. Try to plan your day in advance and stick to this plan.

A. Sports, music and performing arts also work for many people.

B. Taking notes is another way that can help.

C. Besides, try to make full use of your spare time to reach your goal.

D. Forming good habits is very important for each high school student.

E. This will happen as a result of greater competition between them.

F. Having a hobby is fine, as long as it doesn't take up too much of your time.

G. If you want to enter college or university, it is necessary for you to study hard.

【题目】Four simple ways to stay positive

Trying to stay positive, both in good times and bad, is a great way to improve your quality of life. Try these four methods on a daily basis.

1. Don't think a lot about negativity.

Of course. Staying positive 24 hours a day, seven days a week is a bit difficult. Letting things get to you is normal, and it's actually healthy to cry or express frustrations once in a while. It's when those negative moments control your life that your emotional balance is at risk. 1 However, don't give that sadness another second in your day.

2.2.

What you put into your body directly affects how you feel on the outside. Fill yourself with good, healthy foods like fruits and vegetables and limit snacking. Exercise is equally of great importance. Take-a few days out of your week for at least a half a hour of activity, and try to stick to a routine.3

3. Be kind to others.

4 Making someone's day a bit brighter not only puts a smile on his or her face, but also yours as well. Remember to smile and treat each person with pity and respect. Good deeds are contagious (传染的), and your positive attitude may spread among others.

4. Take it one day at a time.

Being positive isn't an instant thing. It's a steady effort that we follow every hour of every day. 5 Instead, focus on living in the moment and doing what you can to make each moment better.

A. Eat healthy and stay fit.

B. Take your lunch breaks outside.

C. Don't worry about what the future may bring.

D. Gratefulness helps you appreciate life in bad times.

E. Good feelings come from acts of kindness and selflessness.

F. Take a few minutes lo feel sad and accept what happened.

G. Even going outside for a walk and enjoying the sunshine improves your mood.

【题目】An environmental group called the Food Commission is unhappy and disappointed because of the sales of bottled water from Japan. The water, it angrily argues in public, has traveled 10,000 “food miles” before it reached Western customers. Transporting water halfway across the world is surely the extremely stupid use of fuel when there is plenty of water in the UK. It is also worrying that we were wasting our fuel by buying prawns from Indonesia (7,000 food miles ) and carrots from South Africa (5,900 food miles).

Counting the number of miles traveled done by a product is a strange way of trying to tell the true situation of the environmental damage due to industry. Most food is transported around the world on container ships that are extremely energy efficient. It should be noticed that a ton of butter transported 25 miles in a truck to a farmers’ market doesn’t necessarily use less fuel on its journey than a similar product transported hundreds of miles by sea. Besides, the idea of “food miles” ignores the amount of fuel used in the production. It is possible to cut down your food miles by buying tomatoes grown in Britain rather than those grown in Ghana. The difference is that the British ones will have been raised in heated greenhouse and the Ghanaian ones in the open sun.

What is the idea of “food miles” does provide, however, is the chance to cut out Third World countries from First World food markets. The number of miles traveled by our food should, as I see it, be regarded as a sign of the success of the global trade system, not a sign of damage to the environment.

【1】The Food Commission is angry because it thinks that ________.

A. UK wastes a lot of money importing food products

B. some imported goods causes environmental damage

C. growing certain vegetables causes environmental damage

D. people wasted energy buying food from other countries

【2】The phrase “food miles” in the passage refers to the distance ________.

A. that a food product travels to a market

B. that a food product travels from one market to another

C. between UK and other food producing countries

D. between a Third World country and a First World food market

【3】By comparing tomatoes raised in Britain and in Ghana, the author tries to explain that ________.

A. British tomatoes are healthier than Ghanaian ones

B. Ghanaian tomatoes taste better than tomatoes ones

C. cutting down food miles may not necessarily save fuel

D. protecting the environment may cost a lot of money

【4】From the passage we know that the author is most probably ________.

A. a supporter of free global trade

B. a member of a Food Commission

C. a supporter of First World food markets

D. a member of an energy development group

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How northern Europeans beat the winter blues

Ask a child from northern Europe to draw two pictures—one on a rainy day and a second in the sunshine—and this is what you will get: in the first, as raindrops fall from the top of the page, the man behind the window has an unhappy expression. When a yellow sun sends out some light from the corner, the man is smiling.

Northern Europeans associate rain with sadness and sunshine with happiness. They think this is true because they are so aware of how their environment affects them.1In October 2008, a group of researchers examined the influence of different daily weather factors, including temperature, wind and sunlight, on 1,200 participants. The conclusion was that good or bad weather had little effect on people’s feelings.2A person who is upset on dark or cold days suffers from a negative mood(情绪), and he will be likely to experience a sad winter. This is the basis of an illness called Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD).3

AniKalayjian, professor of psychology at Fordham University, advises that we should take steps to strengthen the brain’s system against weather-driven mood changes. Research on SAD has been focused on the brain’s response to darkness and light. When our eyes detect darkness, the brain gives off melatonin, which starts sleep cycles.4It takes over to help us wake up and feel better when we detect light. “We can encourage people to take charge of their feelings,” says Kalayjian. “We tell them to leave the computers and the indoor games and get out there in the sun.5

A day of rain can potentially destroy your plan and affect your mood. But as the Scottish comedian Billy Connolly once said: “There is no such thing as bad weather, only the wrong clothing.”

A. Yet that link has no scientific basis.

B. It is seriously doubted among the people who suffer from SAD.

C. It affects about10% of the population of northern Europe each year.

D. Another chemical called serotonin, however, can make people happy.

E. That’s when people can recharge their serotonin and get a better mood.

F. Most studies prove that a negative feeling is associated with bad weather.

G. They determined that people actually differ in their sensitivity to weather changes.

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