题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many parents would like to teach their children English at home, but don't know how to start. It doesn't matter if your own English is not perfect. The most important thing is that you give your children lots of encouragement and praise. They will need some time to learn the language.
Make it a rule
Try to do certain activities at the same time every day. For example, you could read an English story with your children before bedtime. Repetition (重复) is important — children often need to hear words many times before they say them themselves.
Playing games
Cards are a great way to teach words and there are many different games which you can play with cards, such as Memory and Happy Families.
Using everyday situations
The advantage of teaching English at home is that you can use everyday situations to practice the language naturally. For example:
Talk about clothes when your child is getting dressed ("Let's put on your blue socks", etc.).
When you go to the supermarket, give your child a list of things to find.
Using songs
Songs are a really good way to learn new words. Songs with actions are especially good for very young children because they are able to join in.
A. Fifteen minutes is enough for very young children.
B. Children learn naturally when they are having fun.
C. Teach food words when you are cooking or going shopping.
D. The actions often show the meaning of the words in the song.
E. With younger children, there is no need to teach grammar rules.
F. Don't worry if your child doesn't start speaking English immediately.
G. Children feel more comfortable and confident when they know what to expect.

【答案】F;G;B;C;D
【解析】本文是一篇说明文,很多家长想自己在家教孩子学英语,但是又不知如何开始。针对这个问题,本文给出了几条简单易行的建议。
(1)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空后”They will need some time to learn the language.“他们需要一些时间来学习语言,因此F. Don't worry if your child doesn't start speaking English immediately."如果你的孩子没有立刻开口说英语,也不要着急"符合语境,故选F。
(2)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空前” Try to do certain activities at the same time every day.“试着每天在相同的时间做特定的活动,空格后一句给出了一个具体的事例,因此G. Children feel more comfortable and confident when they know what to expect."当孩子们知道要期待什么东西的时候,他们觉得更加舒服和自信"符合语境,选G。
(3)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。该段的主旨大意是"做游戏",游戏都是有趣的、好玩的,因此B. Children learn naturally when they are having fun."孩子在玩耍的时候自然而然就学到了"符合语境。选B。
(4)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空后”When you go to the supermarket, give your child a list of things to find.“当你去超市时,给孩子一个要寻找物品的清单,因此C. Teach food words when you are cooking or going shopping."在你做饭或者购物时,教会孩子有关食物的词汇"符合语境。选C。
(5)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空前” Songs are a really good way to learn new words. Songs with actions are especially good for very young children because they are able to join in.“带有动作的歌曲尤其适合小孩子,因为他们能参与进来,因此D. The actions often show the meaning of the words in the song."通常,这些动作能表现出单词在歌曲中的含义"符合语境。故选D。

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All of us can give others a hand as long as we are willing to do so. Actually, there are some people doing kind things all the time. Spreading kindness, one good deed at a time, is Karla Gibson’s mission. “I wish everyone could join me. There are so many 1 things going on in the world; I mean every day,” said Karla.
Karla had the 2 and sense of duty in December of 2013. The single mother of three said she tended to get down around the holidays, so she 3 to do something to cheer others up. She started a Facebook page and 4 her good deeds each day, from feeding the homeless to giving Easter gifts to the incarcerated (囚犯). She hoped to 5 others.
“We have to do something. Our 6 can make a difference in someone’s day. You 7 know when someone might be having their worst day, and then something like buying them a coffee can change their whole attitude,” Karla 8 .
Karla’s greatest 9 so far had to do with coffee. On September 27th, Karla’s birthday, she went to her local Starbucks and gave the 10 $127 to pay for other people’s drinks. She sat at the end of the drive-thru holding a 11 that read, “Have a great day.” She ended up 12 about 23 customers. “It was really fun. It was 13 one of the best birthdays ever,” she said. Her kindness that day didn’t go 14 . One couple was so grateful that they surprised her with flowers and balloons to show their 15.
Karla’s acts of kindness have become a 16 affair. Her two sons are always 17 others. “Sometimes I’ll ask Kyle, ‘So, did you do anything extra nice today?’ and he’s like ‘Somebody 18 something in the hallway and I picked it up’ or ‘I held the door for someone’, that kind of thing,” said Karla.
It’s because of Mom that the boys think it’s 19 to give a hand to others. “I think it’s a great idea of hers. It’s always nice to help someone out 20 they really need it,” said Karla’s 15-year-old son Chad.
(1)A.good B.bad C.new D.casual
(2)A.commitment B.appointment C.preference D.success
(3)A.managed B.agreed C.hesitated D.decided
(4)A.did B.mentioned C.shared D.missed
(5)A.greet B.inspire C.introduce D.
(6)A.kindness B.happiness C.stories D.sadness
(7)A.still B.often C.never D.even
(8)A.whispered B.explained C.reported D.replied
(9)A.surprise B.challenge C.concern D.moment
(10)A.cashier B.customer C.beggar D.secretary
(11)A.mark B.sign C.symbol D.flag
(12)A.paying for B.picking up C.paying off D.picking out
(13)A.occasionally B.usually C.probably D.hardly
(14)A.unoccupied B.unnoticed C.unorganized D.unquestioned
(15)A.wisdom B.existence C.generosity D.appreciation
(16)A.society B.love C.holiday D.family
(17)A.encouraging B.inviting C.helping D.affecting
(18)A.dropped B.bought C.found D.fell
(19)A.strange B.lucky C.cool D.funny
(20)A.after B.though C.unless D.when

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