题目内容

【题目】书面表达

假定你是李华,你的美国中学生朋友彼得希望成为2022年北京冬奥会志愿者,他向你写信询问冬奥会相关情况,并求助怎样学好汉语。请给他回信,要点如下:

1.收到来信,获悉求助;

2.冬奥盛会,京张合办;

3.学好汉语的两条建议。

注意:

1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Peter,

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

Yours

Li Hua

【答案】

Dear Peter,

I’m glad to receive your letter, saying you are hoping to be a volunteer in 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. Beijing has become the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympic Games, and it together with Zhangjiakou is the host of the 2022 Olympic Winter Games.

I’d like to give you two suggestions on how to learn Chinese well. First, speak a little Chinese every day. The absolute best way to learn any new language is just to speak it. Second, attend a Chinese class or discussion group. After all, language learning settings are of great importance.

If you have any further questions, please don’t hesitate to write to me.

Yours

Li Hua

【解析】

试题分析:考查提纲类作文。本文要求考生以李华的身份给美国中学生朋友彼得写信,因为对方希望成为2022年北京冬奥会志愿者,他向你写信询问冬奥会相关情况,并求助怎样学好汉语。要使用第一人称和一般现在时为主的时态。要点: 1.收到来信,获悉求助; 2.冬奥盛会,京张合办; 3.学好汉语的两条建议:多听中文歌曲、看中文电影等;多与中国人交朋友,增加使用中文的机会。提纲类作文的要点基本上都已经给出,切忌按点翻译,同时一定要添加适当内容,让文章更流畅。建议文章分为两部分,前两点为第一部分,后一点为第二部分。写作时尽量使用复合句提升文章层次,增加获得高分的可能性。

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【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Health

Our health is the only thing we really have in the world. You can take away our money, our house or our clothes, and we can survive. 【1】 That is why I eat healthfully, exercise regularly, and keep up my social life.

2 I try to avoid foods high in fat like French fries or cookies. I also try to limit the amount of animal protein I consume. I never eat more than a few ounces of fish or chicken a day and I rarely eat meat. I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit which are full of fiber and vitamins. It is important to know how to cook these foods so the nutrients are not lost in the cooking process.

Your bones must continue to be strong to support your body as it grows older. 3 A regular exercise program of cardiovascular (心血管的) training and weight training is an important part of keeping you healthy.

Friends are an important part of one's health. Studies have shown that people with a wide range of social contacts get fewer colds and have fewer complaints than those who don't. 4 Hike to laugh with my friends and I always feel better when I am with them than when I am alone.

By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at an appropriate weight and can maintain my health. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. 5

A.I try to eatspan> a lot of healthy food.

B.It's all parts of my recipe (秘诀) for healthful living.

C.But you take away our health and we will die.

D.Eating healthfully is important to keep healthy.

E.Laughing is also an important part of health.

F.Hiking is also an important part of health.

G.Exercise helps the bones build density (密度)and helps you maintain your posture(身姿).

【题目】语法填空

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

It has become acceptable for people to say that women work less than men and therefore deserve less! It may have been true in the past when women were expected to stay at home and look after children, but women have changed over the years. They have “come out”! Gone 【1】______ (be) the days when they toiled (辛苦) the kitchen stove all day long; they are now aware of their needs and are willing to fight for them. They expect to be given the respect they deserve, both at home and at work. They have realized 【2】_____ intellectual potential and have determined to do something about it!

Women on two wheels have become【3】______ familiar sight on the roads of most Asian countries during the past few years. It is common to find a woman 【4】 ______ (take) her children on her bicycle to school and then reaching her office in time.

“Super woman”【5】______ she is, it is rather difficult to combine a career and a decent home life. She needs to feel 【6】_____ (support). She may arrive at work feeling as if she has already done a full day’s job. 【7】______ colleagues doubt her passion to her job, she will feel sad. At the same time, women of today expect their partners to contribute towards childcare and household chores.

Today’s women are learning to avoid situations that make them feel more stressed and it is a hard struggle. 【8】______ ______ ______all this, the new woman, “the superpower” has arrived. She still believes in the power and value of a family unit and she holds it in high esteem (尊重).

【题目】Italy is one country where beauty is prized more than any other virtue(美德). That is, except in the small town of Piobbico, the self-declared World Capital of Ugly People. The road sign at the edge of the town even warns visitors that they are entering the ugly zone. People who consider themselves ugly have been gathering in Piobbico since the 1960s. That’s when Ugly Club president Telesforo Lacobelli established a dating agency for women who believed they were too ugly to attract husbands. Lacobelli believes that he is ugly himself because he has a short nose in a country where long or large noses have always been considered beautiful.

People from around the world travel to Piobbico to tell their sad stories of ugliness. During the annual Festival of the Ugly, which occurs on the first Sunday of every September, hundreds of people gather in Piobbico’s town square to elect the president of the Ugly Club. Lacobelli wins the election every year. The Ugly Club has over 20, 000 members. They carry ID cards that grade their ugliness from bearable to extreme. A prize is awarded to Ugly Club members who qualify as extremely ugly.

The Ugly Club president insists that ugliness is a virtue. Since beautiful people get a lot of attention for their beauty alone, they have to work hard to prove their other virtues. Ugly people, on the other hand, are genuine and do not have to prove anything to anybody, according to Lacobelli.

Lacobelli is a spokesperson for ugly people everywhere. He believes that the uglier one is, the better life can be. Though the club enjoys making fun of beauty, especially beauty contests, Lacobelli has a serious side as well. He believes that too many people suffer from financial and emotional pressures because they don’t meet society’s standards of beauty. The fact that beautiful people are more successful in the workforce is a problem that Lacobelli has attempted to bring forward to the Italian public and government.

【1】Piobbico is rather special in that_________ .

A. it is a very small town

B. it is home to ugly people

C. it receives no visitors

D. it is the capital of Italy

【2】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Ugly people are most respected in Italy.

B. The Festival of the Ugly is held every two years.

C. Ugly people are unfairly treated in society.

D. The uglier one is, the better life he or she lives.

【3】Why is Lacobelli elected the president of the Ugly Club every year?

A. Because he is the ugliest person in the whole world.

B. Because his ugliness is always graded as bearable.

C. Because he is a spokesperson for ugly people everywhere.

D. Because he was won the member’s trust and admiration.

【4】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A. The Ugly Capital of the World

B. The Ugliest Person of the World

C. Festival of the Ugly

D. Beauty Contests Should be Banned.

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