题目内容

【题目】You can not imagine what great difficulty we had _____ the home for the old.

A. to set up B. setting up

C. set up D. to setting up

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:你不能想象造一敬老院我们遇到了大的困难。考查句型:have great difficulty/trouble(in)doing sth.做某事有困难,what great difficulty we had _____ the home for the old.是宾语从句,这里是用了感叹句。由句意可知选B

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【题目】When we found him, he was a sorry sight. His clothes were torn, his hands bleeding. Before we reached him, we saw him fall. He lay a moment. Then he pulled himself to his feet, walked unsteadily a few yards through the woods and fell again. After we got him out, we went back to find the gun that he had thrown down. His tracks showed that for two days he had circled in the forest, within 200 yards of the road. His senses were so dulled by fear and tiredness that he did not hear the cars going by or see the lights at night. We found him just in time.

This man, like others before him, had simply been frightened when he knew he was lost. What had been a near disaster might have turned out as only a pleasant walk, if he had made a few preparations before he stepped from the highway or off a known path.

Whatever sense of direction that a man may have, it’s still largely a question of observation. A skilled woodsman always keeps an eye on his surroundings. He notes the shape of a mountain, the direction water flows through a swamp, and the way a tree leans across a path. With these in mind, he is still likely to turn around many times, but he is seldom lost.

There are exceptions, of course, and once in a while a man does come across some strange problem that puts him into the “lost” situation. A rainstorm may catch him without a compass in /span>his pocket. Darkness may find him in a rough area, where travel is dangerous without a light.

When this happens, the normal first reaction is the fear of being laughed at as a result of his poor knowledge in the woods. He may also be concerned about the inconvenience that he will cause his friends when he doesn’t show up. This false pride may lead him to keep on the move in a false effort to find his way against all difficulties.

The person who thinks ahead is seldom in great danger. He’ll be safe if he observes carefully, thinks ahead, and remains calm.

【1The writer suggested that if the man had not been found, ______.

A. he would have been shot by a gun

B. he would have become confused

C. he would have been attacked by wild animals

D. he would have been in great danger

【2According to the text, if a person gets lost in the forest, at the very beginning,___.

A. he will worry about being laughed at

B. he will push himself to find his way out

C. he will feel sorry that he didn’t prepare well enough

D. he will feel it is convenient to ask for help from his friends

【3What is the most important when a person tries to find his way in the woods?

A. Intelligence. B. Observation.

C. Direction. D. Chance.

【4The writer tells the story of the lost man as an example of people who ______.

A. go into the woods by themselves

B. keep their head when they are in trouble

C. are frightened when they think they are lost

D. don’t know how to signal for help properly

【5What is probably the best title for the passage?

A. A Man Lost in the Woods

B. Timely Rescue in the Woods

C. Don’t Panic When Lost in the Woods

D. A Pathfinder in the Woods

【题目】MOOCs, an acronym(缩写)for “massive open online courses,” mark an important, possibly revolutionary, development in education.These courses are online, free of charge, and open to anyone in the world who has a laptop and an Internet connection.Moreover, they are mainly offered by elite universities like Standford, Berkeley, Harvard and Columbia.

The courses, like normal college courses, are sequenced(按顺序排好)by difficulty, enabling students to progress from beginners to the advanced.The courses cover not only a broad range of technical subjects such as math and computer science, but also courses in the social sciences and the humanities (人文学科).

Though MOOCs are not offered for credit and degree, many students enroll in the courses for real skills or knowledge which they can put to some practical use.Some students even form online study groups, or in-person groups with students who live nearby.

The format seems superior to the traditional school class.The average quality of the lecturer is much higher, because students do not have to stick with a mediocre(平庸的) lecturer.

Besides, students can scroll back or forward—in short, they can go at their own learning speed, which they cannot do in a live lecture.And, of great importance, they do not have to travel anywhere to attend an online lecture.One can obtain a first-class American college education wherever he or she lives and however little money he or she has.

There is a problem of asking questions of the lecturer in a class of ten thousand students, but some MOOCs have solved it by allowing students to post questions online for a vote, and only the most popular questions are put to the lecturer.

In a knowledge era, lifelong learning is not confined to a traditional classroom.Of course, students enrolling in MOOCs cannot be compared with those who are in traditional universities, but we need to rethink what a “students” is.

Students in MOOCs are very clever, have work experience, and in many cases, have already developed a set of core competences.Moreover, they also offer unique international perspectives that would be the envy of any school classroom.

【1】Which of the following statements is NOT true about MOOCs?

A.The word “MOOCs” is an acronym for “Massive open online campuses.”

B.Anyone who has a computer and an Internet connection can take MOOCs.

C.MOOCs are usually offered by first-class universities in the world..

D.MOOCs may be a breakthrough in the development of education.

【2】Students enroll in MOOCs mainly for ________.

A.credits B.degrees C.skills D.study groups

【3】MOOCs seem to have an advantage over traditional school classes because________.

the average quality of the lecturer is higher

students can travel to many places when taking MOOCs

students can learn at their own study pace

there is a problem of asking questions in traditional classes

A.①② B.②③ C.①③ D.②④

【4】Which word is the best to describe students enrolling in MOOCs?

A.Mediocre B.Creative

C.Practical D.Competent

【5】Which of the following words does not have the same meaning as the underlined word “perspectives”in the last Paragraph?

A.Vision B.View C.Outlook D.Scenery

【题目】B

"How do you account for your remarkable achievements in life?" Queen Victoria of England asked Helen Keller. "How do you explain the fact that even though you were both blind and deaf, you were able to achieve so much?"

Ms. Keller's answer is a tribute(致敬) to her dedicated teacher. "If it had not been for Anne Sullivan, the name of Helen Keller would have remained unknown."

According to speaker Zig Ziglar, "Little Annie" Sullivan, as she was called when she was young, was no stranger to hardship. She was almost sightless herself (due to a childhood fever) and was, at one time, diagnosed as hopelessly "insane" (精神失常的)by her by caregivers. She was locked in the basement of a mental institution outside of Boston. On occasion, Little Annie would violently attack anyone who came near. Most of the time she generally ignored everyone in her presence.

An elderly nurse believed there was hope, however, and she made it her mission to show love to the child. Every day she visited Little Annie. For the most part, the child did not acknowledge the nurse's presence, but she still continued to visit. The kind woman left cookies for her and spoke words of love and encouragement. She believed Little Annie could recover, if only she were shown love.

Eventually, doctors noticed a change in the girl. Where they once witnessed anger and hostility(敌意), they now noted an emerging gentleness and love. They moved her upstairs where she continued to improve. Then the day finally came when this seemingly "hopeless" child was released.

Anne Sullivan grew into a young woman with a desire to help others as she, herself, was helped by the kindly nurse. It was she who saw the great potential in Helen Keller. She loved her, disciplined her, played with her, pushed her and worked with her until the flickering candle that was her life became a beacon of light to the world. Anne Sullivan worked wonders in Helen's life but it was a loving nurse who first believed in Little Annie and lovingly transformed an uncommunicative child into a compassionate teacher.

"If it had not been for Anne Sullivan, the name of Helen Keller would have remained unknown." But if it had not been for a kind and dedicated nurse, the name of Anne Sullivan would have remained unknown. And so it goes. Just how far back does the chain of redemption(救赎) extend? And how for forward will it lead?

Those you have sought to reach, whether they be in your family or elsewhere, are part of a chain of love that can extend through the generations. Your influence on their lives, whether or not you see results, is immeasurable. Your legacy of dedicated kindness and caring can transform lost and hopeless lives for years to come.

1Which of the following is true about Anne Sullivan according to the paragraph 3?

She was strange to hardship when she was young.

She would violently attack anyone who came near sometimes.

She was once locked in the basement of a mental institution in Boston.

She generally ignored everyone in her presence all the time.

2Which of the following words can describe the elderly nurse?

A. kind and stubborn B. persistent and dull

C. courageous and talkative D. optimistic and loving

3The underlined word compassionate in the six paragraph means ________.

A. open-minded B. ambiguous

C. complicated D. sympathized

4We can infer from the passage that_____

A. Helen Keller and Anne Sullivan were both blind and deaf.

B. Its hope and love that the nurse believed Little Annie could recover

C. But for the nurse, the name of Helen Keller would have remained unknown

D. The results of influence on other peoples lives can be measured.

【题目】On Tuesday, the White House and the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) set new limits (设置新限定)on advertising food and drinks in schools.

The rules ban (禁止)advertisements for unhealthy foods in schools. The ad ban includes sugary drinks that account for more than 90% of unhealthy ads. An ad for Coca-Cola, for example, will be removed from a scoreboard (记分牌) at a high school football game. However, ads for Diet Coke and Dasani water, owned by the same company, are allowed to display(展示).

The new rules are part of the First Lady’s “Let’s Move” campaign to fight childhood obesity (肥胖). Her goal is to get kids to eat healthier food. The marketing limits came after new USDA regulations that put a limit on the calorie, fat and sugar in most school food items. “The idea is simple our classrooms should be healthy places,” the First Lady Michelle Obama said. “Because when parents are working hard to teach their kids healthy habits at home, their work shouldn’t be destroyed by unhealthy messages in schools.” However, the healthier food rules are criticized by people who think the government should not control what kids eat and by some students who don’t like the healthier foods.

It is reported that food companies spend $149 million a year on marketing foods to kids, and many big companies are supporting the new rules. Coca-Cola and PepsiCo have started to advertise healthier products. For schools, junk food ads like the Coca-Cola scoreboard will be taken down.

“The new limits ensure(保证) that schools remain safe places where kids can learn and eat healthy food,” Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsak said. The rules will help guide schools on ways to create standards (标准) for foods and physical activities. They will require parents and the community to be involved in the campaign.

【1What’s the main idea of the text?

A. Having a balanced diet in schools is important.

B. New limits on advertising foods in schools have been set.

C. It’s Michelle’s duty to make sure schools are safe places.

D. Banning advertisements for Coca-Cola in schools is necessary.

【2The “Let’s Move” campaign aims to_____.

A. instruct parents to cook healthy food at home

B. let children keep away from sugar

C. warn children of the danger of obesity

D. keep American children healthy

【3What’s Coca-Cola’s attitude towards the new limits?

A. Supportive. B.unsatisfied.

C. Doubtful. D. Disappointed.

【4Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?

A. All advertisements for Coca-Cola in schools will be removed.

B. All people approve of banning advertisements for unhealthy food.

C. Schools play an important role in forming children’s healthy habits.

D. The new limits will have a negative effect on all food companies.

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