[题目]某海外学校举办英语夏令营.开设了如下课程:园艺 .烹饪 .自救 .护理 .假如你是王华.写一封申请信.报名参加其中一门课程的学习.信的内容必须包括:1. 你感兴趣的课程,2. 你期望从这门课程中学到什么,3. 为什么想学这些内容.要求:1. 不要逐字逐句翻译.可适当增加情节,2. 词数100左右.不含已给出的.Dear Sir,I am very glad t 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】某海外学校举办英语夏令营，开设了如下课程：园艺 (gardening)，烹饪 (cooking)，自救 (self-rescue)，护理 (nursing)。假如你是王华，写一封申请信，报名参加其中一门课程的学习。信的内容必须包括：

1. 你感兴趣的课程；

2. 你期望从这门课程中学到什么；

3. 为什么想学这些内容。

要求：1. 不要逐字逐句翻译，可适当增加情节；2. 词数100左右，不含已给出的。

Dear Sir,

I am very glad that your school will hold the English Summer Camp that contains many courses, such as gardening, cooking, self-rescue, nursing and so on. ___________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

Yours truly,

Wang Hua

【答案】Dear Sir，

I am very glad that your school will hold the English Summer Camp that contains many courses, such as gardening, cooking, self-rescue, nursing and so on. After my consideration, I want to attend a course about self-rescue, in which I want to learn how to survive when an accident happens or a natural disaster strikes.

I think thebigearthquakethat happenedinWenchuan,Sichuanprovince is still a big shock to all of us. During the earthquake, thousands of people were trapped inside the ruins because the rescue team was unable to get them out. What a terrible thing! Of course, we can’t prevent the accidents or disasters, but we can be prepared. That is why I want to take this course. For one thing, I hope to gain some self-rescue skills so that I can stay calm when something bad happens. What’s more, I will be able to offer help to others if necessary.

I am looking forward to your course beginning soon.

Yours truly,

Wang Hua

【解析】本题考查提纲类作文。首先审题，某海外学校举办英语夏令营，开设了如下课程：园艺 (gardening)，烹饪 (cooking)，自救 (self-rescue)，护理 (nursing)。假如你是王华，写一封申请信，报名参加其中一门课程的学习。信的内容必须包括：1. 你感兴趣的课程；2. 你期望从这门课程中学到什么；3. 为什么想学这些内容。其次要确定时态，用一般现在时。在写作过程中，上下文意思要连贯，符合逻辑关系，一定要契合题目所给出的信息，不要出现偏题问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有文采。

【亮点说明】这篇短文使用了一些高级句型。例如After my consideration, I want to attend a course about self-rescue, in which I want to learn how to survive when an accident happens or a natural disaster strikes. 这里含有一个非限制性定语从句。I think the big earthquake that happened in Wenchuan, Sichuan province is still a big shock to all of us.这里含有一个定语从句和宾语从句。That is why I want to take this course. 这里含有一个表语从句。

练习册系列答案

“Wen Ding”, ancient rice cooker

The “Wen Ding”, an ancient cooking container, preserved heat by burning fuels like charcoal. The one unearthed in Nanjing in 1989 is thought to be the oldest of its kind discovered in China, dating back to the Stone Age.

“Ran Lu”, ancient small hot pot

The “Ran Lu” is a small-sized cooking vessel (器皿) made of bronze. A charcoal stove forms the main structure, with a bottom tray to hold charcoal ashes, and a movable cup at the top. Some experts have concluded that the vessel’s structure suggests that these vessels became popular in the Warring States Period (475—221 BC).

Bronze You, ancient kettle

The Bronze You, one of the most common wine containers during the Shang and Zhou, dynasties, could also be used to warm wine. For example, the Bronze You with beast mask design, unearthed in Jiangxi province, had an opening where charcoals could be placed, allowing people to enjoy a hot drink.

Bronze Yan, ancient steamer

Although the “Wen Ding” was effective at keeping food warm, ancient Chinese people later found that its burning produced pollution. As a result, the Bronze Van was made with a two-tier (双层的) structure and used to steam rice and other grains. After the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 25-AD 220), further improvements to the Bronze Yan led to the modern day steamer.

【1】When did the “Ran Lu” begin to gain popularity?

A. In the Zhou Dynasty B. In the Warring States Period.

C. In the Eastern Han Dynasty. D. In the Stone Age.

【2】One of the main functions of the Bronze You was to .

A. place hot charcoals B. pour hot water

C. keep wine warm D. hold charcoal ashes

【3】One advantage the Bronze Yan had over the “Wen Ding” was that .

A. it was useful B. it was convenient

C. it was environment-friendly D. it was warm

【4】According to the passage, which of the following may have the longest history?

A. The "Wen Ding”. B. The “Ran Lu”.

C. The Bronze You. D. The Bronze Yan.

【题目】请你写一篇文章，介绍我校为学生创立的校刊 “Xinghai Stones”，并谈谈自己的感想。内容包括：

1.开设目的：缓解压力，确保健康。

2.校刊优势：专业的心理指导。

3.校刊内容：专业的建议，学生的心声, 你的感想。

注意：1.字数100 左右。

2.开头已给，不计入总数。

Our school has set up a school magazine called “Xinghai Stones” for us students.

【题目】假定你是李华。在校报英语专栏看到了学校“英语文化节”的一则招募启事，请阅读启事，并根据写作要点写一封应征邮件。

Volunteers Wanted

Our annual English Festival, which will be held on June 15-17, 2015, is now looking for 20 student volunteers to provide service for Talent Show, Speech Contest, and English Debate. If you are interested, please send an application email at your earliest convenience to Ms. Chen at www. chenlaoshi@163.com.

要点：1. 陈述应征目的；

2. 说明应征条件（性格、能力等）。

注意： 1. 字数100词左右；

2. 可根据情况增加细节，使行文连贯。

Dear Ms. Chen,

I’m Li Hua, a student from Grade 3. ___________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【题目】Eleven-year-old Angela was lying ill in hospital. She was unable to _______. In fact, she could hardly make any _______ at all. Although she believed that she had a good chance of recovering, the doctors said that _______, if any, people who got this disease ever learned to walk again. Even having heard this, Angela was not _______. Lying in her hospital bed, she insisted to her mother that whatever the doctors said, she was _______ she was going back to school again.

After the operations she was moved to a specialized hospital where they could try out some new methods. She did not improve but she still would not _______. The doctors all became fond of her and taught her to imagine what it would be like when she could walk again. Every day Angela would lie there, _______ doing her mental exercises in the hope that she would move her legs one day.

One morning, _______ she was imaging her legs moving again, it seemed as though a miracle happened: The bed began to _______! “Look what I’m doing! I can do it! I moved! I moved!” she __________. However, nobody heard her because everyone in the hospital was __________. They had felt a movement too and they were running for safety. People were crying and running here and there. Equipment was __________ down all around the patients’ beds. For what had happened was an earthquake. After the shock people didn’t __________ Angela what had really happened. She was lying in bed smiling happily __________ that she had really moved her leg. She never doubted it, just as she had never doubted that she would recover. And now only a few years later, she really is back at school. You see, to someone who thinks that they can __________ the earth, such a disease is a small problem, isn’t it?

【1】A. see B. hear C. talk D. walk

【2】A. progress B. difference C. movement D. achievement

【3】A. few B. all C. some D. most

【4】A. satisfied B. delighted C. surprised D. discouraged

【5】A. true B. doubtful C. certain D. impossible

【6】A. get up B. give up C. turn up D. stand up

【7】A. sadly B. madly C. carefully D. faithfully

【8】A. as B. since C. after D. before

【9】A. fly B. move C. roll D. speak

【10】A. jumped B. wondered C. shouted D. recovered

【11】A. frightened B. pleased C. touched D. encouraged

【12】A. rising B. falling C. missing D. gathering

【13】A. tell B. do C. give D. show

【14】A. noticing B. supposing C. believing D. discovering

【15】A. push B. shock C. shake D. save

【题目】Some people claim that surfing the Internet is a waste of time.They make the________that children spend too much time chatting and playing games instead of focusing on their school work.

【题目】What do the world’s most successful people all have in common?

By examining the work habits of over 150 greatest writers and artists and scientists, the researchers including Standford Professor Jeffrey Preffer found that high achievers like Robert Moses turn out to be all alike:

Busy ! Busy!

【1】In a study of general managers in industry, John Kotter reported that many of them worked 60 to 65 hours per week—which translates into at least six 10-hour days. The ability and willingness to work difficult and tiring hours has characterized many powerful figures. Energy and strength provide many advantages to those seeking to build power.

Just Say No!

The difference between successful people and very successful people is that very successful people say “no” to almost everything. And that’s what gives them the time to accomplish so much.【2】And focus means saying “no” to a lot of distractions (分神).

Know What You Are!

Ignore your weakness and keep improving your strengths. Don’t waste time exploring skill areas where you have little competence. Instead, focus on—and build on—your strengths.【3】

Create Good Luck!

Luck is not magical—there is a science to it. Richard Wiseman studied lucky people for his book Luck Factor, and broke down what they do right.【4】By being more outgoing, open to new ideas, following the feeling that something is true, being optimistic, lucky people create possibilities.

Does applying these principles to your life actually work? Wiseman created a “luck school” to test the ideas—and it was a success. In total, 80 percent of people who attended Luck School said that their luck had increased.【5】

A. Spend enough time to improve your weakness.

B. Achievement requires focus.

C. On average, these people reported that their luck had increased by more than 40 percent.

D. High achievers never stop working and they never lose a minute.

E. Busy people are more likely to be lucky.

F. This means knowing who you are, what you are and what you are good at.

G. Certain personality types are luckier because they behave in a way that offers the chance for good opportunities.

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Thanks to the magic of the Internet, booking your yearly trip is just a few clicks away. But you may throw money away when you travel. Here are some of the most common travel mistakes that waste your money and what you can do to fix them．

1.Not having travel insurance

【1】 But if Something bad does happen while you’re traveling and you aren’t covered（给……保险）, you’ll be left paying thousands of dollars.

What you should do: 【2】 It only costs a few dollars a day and it offered through many of the credit card companies．

2. Mismanaging your money

Whether it’s by using traveler’s checks, or getting cash before you go，you don’t look for the best rates.

What you should do：【3】 Check if your bank has a partner ATM network in the country you’re visiting and it may cost you nothing to take out local cash.

3. Booking too early

People get excited about their trip and, to make it real，book their flight right away. 【4】 Both area mistake．

What you should do：Book your flight about two to three months in advance to secure the lowest fares.

4. Asking where to eat the wrong way

Even if you’re doing the smart thing and asking locals，“Where should I eat？”you’re asking the question in a wrong way. 【5】 .

What you should do：It seems simple but asking，“Where do you eat？”means a world of difference. Instead of guessing what you might like, a local can direct you to a place he likes to visit

A．Get travel insurance!

B．Or they forget and wait until the last minute.

C．Use the ATM for cash and a credit card for all your shopping．

D．A lot of people think“I’m just going away for a short time．I’ll be fine.”

E．Call a hotel to see if they will have a lower rate than what you find online.

F．You will be sent to restaurants that loca1s think tourists would want to visit．

G．Visit the tourism board when you arrive as they are experts on your location．

【题目】In 1972, a social worker named Sanjit "Bunker " Roy founded Barefoot College in Tilonia, Rajasthan. Today the college trains women from villages for six months to build and maintain solar panels and other instruments. Barefoot College also offers education to the younger generation both during the day and at its solar bridge schools that meet by lamp light at night.

The philosophy of the Barefoot College is largely inspired by the principles of Gandhi, starting with quality beyond social classes, sex or religion. As a matter of fact, women are favorably regarded as an underserved population that is necessary to bringing villages together. Another central principle of the college is self-reliance, teaching students to support and think for themselves.

After the colleges female students have completed their half a year of training, they return to their villages villages, where they wait for solar panel parts to arrive from the college. Once they have all the pieces they need ,they construct the panels and begin collecting solar energy. For each village, the college also provides solar lamps. Villagers can, in addition, order parts for other solar-powered devices, such as water heaters and cooking stoves. Once assembled(组装）, they and the lamps are powered by the solar panels.

The effect on the villages is huge. Before the solar panels and lamps arrived, villagers had only candles to light their homes. This prevented adults from doing serious work at night, and it made studying difficult for children as well. As for physicians, they have difficulty treating patients and performing operations at night because they had to rely on flashlights.

Now there is power for not only the electrical appliances that the college provides but also devices like televisions, radios and computers. For the first time, the villagers can even connect to the world through the Internet.

【1】What does this article explain about an organization?

A. How it accomplishes its goals B. How its global efforts are funded

C. How its founder hires employees D. How it works with the government

【2】According to this article, what does the organization believe in?

A. Supporting the arts. B. Preserving history.

C. Respecting animals. D. Improving society.

【3】Which idea is communicated by the organization to women?

A. They should be more involved in politics.

B. They don't have to depend on others.

C. They aren't educating their daughters enough.

D. They focus too much on their communities.

【4】In the past, what was hard to provide in villages after dark?

A. Dry shelter. B. Clean water.

C. Medical care. D. Food supplies.

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