题目内容

6. —I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.

. It was her fault.

   A. No way   B. Not possible

   C. No chance   D. Not at all

6. A

6. A解析:句意:“我想你应该给詹妮打电话 向她道歉。”“没门儿,是她的错。”no way意 为“别想!门儿都没有! ”表示强烈拒绝对方 的要求,符合语境。

not possible意为“不可 能”;no chance意为“没有机会;没有希望”; not at all意为“根本不”。

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   E-cigarettes began as a way to stop people from smoking tobacco. But a new study among teens suggests a scary. effect: E-cigarettes are now appealing to non-smokers,as well. In a survey of over 2 ,000 California high school juniors and seniors,researchers from the University of Southern California discovered that over 40 percent of teen e-cigarette smokers have never smoked traditional cigarettes.

   The National Youth Tobacco Survey reports a nearly 9 percent increase in the number of high school students using e-cigarettes from 2013 to 2014,more than enough to stifle (掩盖) the 3. 5 percent decrease in teen cigarette use,as recorded by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. While 9 percent may not sound like a ton,the amount of middle and high school students using e-cigarettes has actually tripled(增至三倍) .

   How,despite decades of anti-smoking advocacy efforts,have e-cigarettes gained such massive popularity in such a short time? Scientists say that the “renormalization” of teen smoking may not be entirely self-inflicted(自己造成的) .A study found that 34 percent of adolescent e-smokers are exposed to electronic cigarettes via a member of their family or friend groups.

   Advertising also makes e-cigarettes look cool. E-cigarettes,which are not very expensive,are marketed as a safe alternative to traditional cigarettes,and teens are buying the message. In a recent study in North Carolina,high schoolers easily made a list of the dangers of smoking tobacco,but when asked to do the same with regard to e-cigarettes,the teens were unsure whether the devices could be considered safe. Some weren't even aware that e-cigarettes contain nicotine. But e-cigarettes do contain nicotine. It is highly addictive,which is why some consider e-cigarettes a gateway drug.

   If stressing the dangers of tobacco helped make cigarettes uncool,we can do the same to destroy e-cigarettes.

29. According to Paragraph 1 ,what is frightening is that .

   A. few tobacco smokers quit smoking

   B. non-smokers are attracted to e-cigarettes

   C. more and more people are smoking tobacco

   D. smokers are replacing tobacco with e-cigarettes 

30. From 2013 to 2014,student e-cigarette smokers in high school increased by about .

   A. 3. 5%   B. 9% 

   C. 27%   D. 40%

31. About one third of teen e-smokers use e-cigarettes because of .

   A. e-cigarettes’ low prices

   B. cool designs of e-cigarettes

   C. the influence of people around them.

   D. their dislike of traditional cigarettes

32. What can we infer from Paragraph 4 ?

   A. E-cigarettes are different from drugs.

   B. Most teens know the dangers of e-cigarettes.

   C. E-cigarettes are safer than traditional cigarettes.

   D. Teens are misled by e-cigarette advertisements.

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分) 

The concept of solitude (独处) in the digital world is almost non-existent. In the world of digital technology,e-mail,social networking and online video games,information is meant to be 16 . Soli- tude can be hard to discover 17 it has been given up. In this respect,new technologies have 18 our culture.

The desire to be connected has brought solitude to a (n) 19 as we’ve known it. People have become so 20 in the world of networks and connections that one can often be contacted 21 they’d rather not be. Today we can talk,text,e-mail,chat and blog (写博客) ,not only from our 22 , but from our mobile phones as well.

Most developed nations have become 23 on digital technology simply because they’ve grown accustomed to it,and at this point not 24 it would make them an outsider. 25 ,many jobs and careers require people to be 26 .From this point of view,technology has changed the culture of work. Being reachable might feel like a 27 to those who may not want to be able to be contacted at all times.

I suppose the positive side is that solitude is still possible for anyone who 28 wants it. Computers can be shut 29 and mobile phones can be turned off. The ability to be “connected ”and “on” has many 30 ,as well as disadvantages. Travelers have ended up 31 on mountains,and mobile phones have saved countless lives. They can also make people feel 32 and forced to answer unwanted calls or 33 to unwanted texts.

Attitudes towards our connectedness as a society 34 across generations. Some find today's technology a gift. Others consider it a curse. Regardless of anyone^ view on the subject,it^ hard to imagine what life would be like 35 daily advancements in technology.

16. A. updated   B. received   C. shared   D. collected

17. A. though   B. until   C. once   D. before

18. A. respected   B. shaped   C. ignored   D. preserved

19. A. edge   B. stage   C. end   D. balance

20. A. sensitive   B. intelligent

   C. considerate   D. reachable

21. A. even if   B. only if   C. as if   D. if only

22. A. media   B. computers

   C. databases   D. monitors

23. A. bent   B. hard   C. keen   D. dependent

24. A. finding   B. using

   C. protecting   D. changing

25. A. Also   B. Instead

   C. Otherwise   D. Somehow

26. A. connected   B. trained

   C. recommended   D. interested

27. A. pleasure   B. benefit

   C. burden   D. disappointment

28. A. slightly   B. hardly   C. merely   D. really

29. A. out   B. down   C. up   D. in

30. A. aspects   B. weaknesses

   C. advantages   D. exceptions

31. A. hidden   B. lost   C. relaxed   D. deserted

32. A. trapped   B. excited   C. confused   D. amused

33. A. turn   B. submit   C. object   D. reply

34. A. vary   B. arise   C. spread   D. exist

35. A. beyond   B. within   C. despite   D. without

Long bus rides are like television shows. They have a beginning,a middle,and an end with commercials (商业广告) thrown in every three or four minutes. The commercials are unavoidable. They happen whether you want them or not. Every couple of minutes a billboard glides by outside the bus window. uBuy Super Clean Toothpaste. 44 Drink Good Wet Root Beer." “Fill up with Pacific Gas." Only if you sleep,which is equal to turning the television set off,are you spared the unending cry of “You Need It!Buy It Now!”

The beginning of the ride is comfortable and somewhat exciting,even if youVe traveled that way before. Usually some things have changed—new houses,new buildings,sometimes even a new road. The bus driver has a style of driving and it's fun to try to figure it out the first hour or so. If the driver is par-ticularly reckless (鲁莽的) or daring,the ride can be as thrilling as a suspense (悬疑) story. Will the driver pass the truck in time? Will the driver move into the right or the left hand lane? After a while,of course,the excitement dies down. Sleeping for a while helps pass the middle hours of the ride. Food always makes bus rides more interesting. But you’ve got to be careful of what kind of food you eat. Too much salty food can make you very thirsty between stops.

The end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning. You know it will soon be over and there' s a kind of expectation and excitement in that. The seat,of course,has become harder as the hours have passed. By now you’ve sat with your legs crossed,with your hands in your lap,with your hands on the armrest or even with your hands crossed behind your head. The end comes just at the right time. There are just no more ways to sit.

41. According to the passage,what do the passenger usually see when they are on a long bus trip?

   A. Gas stations.

   B. Buses on the road.

   C. Films on the television.

   D. Advertisements on the billboards.

42. What is the purpose of this passage?

   A. To persuade us to take a long bus trip.

   B. To describe the billboards along the road.

   C. To give the writer's opinion about long bus trips.

   D. To explain how bus trips and television shows differ.

43. The writer probably doesn’t like .

   A. music on the bus

   B. food on the bus

   C. billboards along the road

   D. daring bus drivers

44. The writer feels long bus rides are like TV shows because.

   A. they both have a beginning,a middle,and an end,with commercials in between

   B. the commercials both on TV shows and on billboards along the road are fun

   C. the drivers are always reckless on TV shows just as they are on buses

   D. neither travelling nor watching TV is exciting

45. The writer thinks that the end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning because both are.

   A. boring   B. comfortable

   C. tiring   D. exciting

第二节阅读填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

When my son was 11 years old,he got a small job helping out with a travelling carnival (狂欢节) while it was in our town. 51 Instead he told me he was fine and had found a few days’ work helping out at an exhibit. He turned up for supper as usual after he finished work.

I asked him how he had managed at lunch and he told me he had made some new friends at the carnival,some young men who were twin brothers,and their mum and dad. They had paid him a few dollars,and invited him for lunch in return for helping them set up their exhibit. 52

I was glad he had found new friends but a little worried about the type of people that might be travelling in a carnival.

“Oh,Mum,these are just normal everyday people like anyone else. 53 Come down tomorrow and meet them yourself,” he said. So the next day I went to the carnival and to the exhibif he had directed me to. The twin brothers turned out to be Siamese twins (连体双胞胎) ,joined at the chest.

54 When I brought it to him,he said ,“Yes ,

I noticed that too. Do you know that their mum has to make all their clothes because it's so difficult to find anything to fit them? They’re also really good cooks. Today,Joe,the one on the right,made me spaghetti for lunch.

What others see first in a person is not what a child considers important. Where I saw Siamese twins,he saw people having difficulty buying clothes that fit,and young men who were good cooks. 55

   A. He didn't come home at lunchtime.

   B. He told me he could make much money.

   C. They just work at a carnival instead of in a store.

   D. I asked him why he didn't come back home for lunch.

   E. He hadn’t thought this fact was worthy enough to mention.

   F. It was a lesson that I have thought about many times over the years.

   G. They wanted him to return the next day to help them with other chores (杂事) .

51. 52.  53.

54.  55.

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