题目内容
【题目】 As the temperature approached as high as 90 °F last July 4th, three police officers went into a Foods Market to get something _______ to drink. Once inside, they were asked by a security guard to help with a _______ woman. The woman in question was obviously _______, and her cheeks were wet with tears. The officers looked inside her bag. All they saw were containers of _______.
“I’m hungry,” she explained _______. Caught red-handed, the woman no doubt expected to be treated as a _______. But the police had other _______. “We’ll pay for her food.” One of them told the _______ security guard. She would not be _______.
Drying her wet __________, the woman repeated, “Thank you, thank you.” She wasn’t the only one touched by this act of __________. Customers at the store were so impressed by what they’d __________ that some even posted a photo on Twitter. __________, attention was never what the officers sought. They were __________ by a far more common emotion. When we look at someone’s face and see that they need you, it’s pretty __________ as a human being to walk away from something like this.
【1】A.safeB.sweetC.cleanD.cold
【2】A.woundedB.suspectedC.reportedD.wronged
【3】A.scaredB.disappointedC.puzzledD.annoyed
【4】A.clothesB.medicineC.toysD.food
【5】A.politelyB.loudlyC.seriouslyD.helplessly
【6】A.thiefB.beggarC.victimD.customer
【7】A.factsB.secretsC.ideasD.reasons
【8】A.rudeB.surprisedC.patientD.embarrassed
【9】A.arrestedB.employedC.keptD.doubted
【10】A.bagB.handsC.packetD.cheeks
【11】A.cautionB.sympathyC.justiceD.faith
【12】A.ignoredB.expectedC.witnessedD.recognized
【13】A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.Instead
【14】A.attractedB.controlledC.requiredD.driven
【15】A.typicalB.amazingC.difficultD.silly
【答案】
【1】D
【2】B
【3】A
【4】D
【5】D
【6】A
【7】C
【8】B
【9】A
【10】D
【11】B
【12】C
【13】A
【14】D
【15】C
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章主要记叙了三名警察为一位因为饥饿而在商店里偷窃食物的妇女付钱的故事。他们的行为使女士和在场的顾客都深受感动。
【1】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:去年7月4日,当气温接近华氏90度时,三名警察进入一个食品市场去拿一些冷的饮料。A. safe安全的;B. sweet甜的;C. clean干净的;D. cold寒冷的。根据上文as high as 90 °F可知,天气很热,他们进来拿一些冷饮。故选D。
【2】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:一进去,一名保安要求他们帮助处理一名有嫌疑的妇女。A. wounded受伤的;B. suspected有嫌疑的;C. reported报告的;D. wronged被冤枉的。根据后文警察在妇女包里看到了食物可知,这名妇女有偷窃的嫌疑。故选B。
【3】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:那个女人显然很害怕,她的脸颊被泪水打湿了。A. scared害怕的;B. disappointed失望的;C. puzzled困惑的;D. annoyed恼怒的。根据后文her cheeks were wet with tears.可知,女人很害怕。故选A。
【4】考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们看到的不过是盛着食物的容器。A. clothes衣服;B. medicine药物;C. toys玩具;D. food食物。根据后文We'll pay for her food.可知,女人包里装的是她拿的食物。故选D。
【5】考查副词词义辨析。句意:“我饿了,”她无可奈何地解释说。A. politely礼貌地;B. loudly大声地;C. seriously严肃地;D. helplessly无助地。根据上文 “I’m hungry,” she explained.可知,女人饿了,没办法才去偷窃,因此很无助地解释说。故选D。
【6】考查名词词义辨析。句意:那个女人被当场抓住,无疑会被当作小偷对待。A. thief小偷;B. beggar乞丐;C. victim受害者;D. customer顾客。女人拿东西被当场抓住,肯定会被当做小偷。故选A。
【7】考查名词词义辨析。句意:但警方另有想法。A. facts事实;B. secrets秘密;C. ideas想法;D. reasons理由。结合后文警察为她付钱可知,警方另有其他的想法。故选C。
【8】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:其中一人告诉了吃惊的保安。A. rude粗鲁的;B. surprised惊讶的;C. patient耐心的;D. embarrassed尴尬的。保安没想到警察会为她付钱,因此很吃惊。故选B。
【9】考查动词词义辨析。句意:她不会被逮捕。A. arrested逮捕;B. employed雇用;C. kept保持;D. doubted怀疑。警察为妇女拿的东西给了钱,因此她不会因为偷窃而被逮捕。故选A。
【10】考查名词词义辨析。句意:女人擦干湿润的脸颊,重复道:“谢谢,谢谢。”A. bag包;B. hands手;C. packet小捆;D. cheeks脸颊。根据上文her cheeks were wet with tears.可知,此处指擦干了湿润的脸颊。故选D。
【11】考查名词词义辨析。句意:她并不是唯一一个被这种同情行为感动的人。A. caution小心;B. sympathy同情;C. justice司法;D. faith信仰。根据上文可知,警察是出于同情为饥饿的妇女付了钱。故选B。
【12】考查动词词义辨析。句意:商店里的顾客对他们所看到的景象印象深刻,有些人甚至在推特上发布了一张照片。A. ignored忽视;B. expected预料;C. witnessed目击;D. recognized辨认。根据上文Customers at the store可知,当时在商店里的顾客被他们所目击到的景象留下了深刻印象。故选C。
【13】考查副词词义辨析。 句意:然而,警察们从来就不想引起注意。A. However然而;B. Therefore因此;C. Besides而且;D. Instead而不是。根据上下文语境可知,此处为转折关系。故选A。
【14】考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们被一种更为普遍的情感所驱使。A. attracted吸引;B. controlled控制;C. required要求;D. driven驾驶,驱使。警察的行为是受到一种帮助有困难的人的人之常情的驱使。其它选项不符合语境。故选D。
【15】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当我们看着别人的脸,看到他们需要你的时候,作为一个人,很难从这样的事情中抽身而去。A. typical典型的;B. amazing令人惊异的;C. difficult困难的;D. silly愚蠢的。面对有人需要你的帮助,作为一个人,会很难从这样的事情中抽身离去。其它选项不符合语境。故选C。