题目内容
5.Phys ed (physical education) is making a comeback as a part of the school core curriculum(核心课程),but with a difference.While group sports are still part of the curriculum,the new way is to teach skills that are useful beyond gym class.Instead of learning how to climb a rope,children are taught to lift weights,balance their diets and build physical endurance.In this way,kids are given the tools and skills and experiences so they can lead a physically active life the rest of their life.Considering that 15percent of American children 6to 18are overweight,supporters say more money and thought must be put into phys ed curriculum.In many cases,that may mean not just replacing the old gym-class model with fitness programs but also starting up phys ed programs because school boards often"put P.E.on the chopping block,cutting it entirely or decreasing its teachers or the days it is offered,"says Alicia Moag-Stahlberg,the executive director of Action for Health Kids.The difference in phys ed programs is partly due to the lack of a national standard."Physical education needs to be part of the core curriculum,"she added.
The wisdom of the new approach has some scientific support.Researchers at the University of Wisconsin have demonstrated how effective the fit-for-life model of gym class can be.They observed how 50overweight children lost more weight when they cycled and skied cross-country than when they played sports.The researchers also found that teaching sports like football resulted in less overall movement,partly because reluctant students were able to sit on the bench.
Another problem with simply teaching group sports in gym class is that only a tiny percentage of students continue playing them after graduating from high school.The new method teaches sells that translate to adulthood.
(Note:Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)
81.In the new P.E.program,children learn to lift weights,balance their diets and build physical endurance rather than(learn how to) climb a rope.
82.As for P.E.,some school boards eithercut in entirely or decrease the teachers or the days.
83.What are the two problems with simply teaching group sports?Less over all movement and few students playing sports after graduation.
84.What is the long-term benefit of the new P.E program?The skills learned can translate to adulthood..
分析 本文是主要讲述体育又重新成为学校核心课程之一,但又与众不同.文章介绍了现代体育的内容,人们对体育教育的看法及做法,现代体育教育的优势及存在的两大问题,新型的体育教育教会人们一生受用的技能.
解答 81.( learn how to) climb a rope.根据文章第一段中"Instead of learning how to climb a rope,children are taught to lift weights,balance their diets and build physical endurance."可知,但还要注意文章中"Instead of+动名词",问题中"rather than+动词原形",因此答案为"( learn how to) climb a rope".
82.cut in entirely or decrease the teachers or the days.根据第二段中的"cutting it entirely or decreasing its teachers or the days it is offered"可知,在由字数要求去掉多余的定语修饰,因此答案为"cut in entirely or decrease the teachers or the days".
83.Less over all movement and few students playing sports after graduation.根据第三段中的"The researchers also found that teaching sports like football resulted in less overall movement,partly because reluctant students were able to sit on the bench"及第四段中"Another problem with simply teaching group sports in gym class is that only a tiny percentage of students continue playing them after graduating from high school.The new method teaches sells that translate to adulthood"可知,现在体育教育的两大问题,还要注意在10字以内来概括,因此答案为"Less over all movement and few students playing sports after graduation".
84.The skills learned can translate to adulthood.根据第四段"The new method teaches sells that translate to adulthood."可知.答案为"The skills learned can translate to adulthood".
点评 解答此类题目首先要在理解文章的基础上针对题目找到相关的语段或句子,即要找对地方,针对问题,找到依据.回答问题时要言简意赅.注重理解,注意方法,勤于练习.
A. | what | B. | how | C. | why | D. | whether |