题目内容

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

It is fine day and I will never forget this special day. I was chosen to be a member of the football team and send to take part in the school football match. I was excited, but believed I would score the most. But in the first round I hurt my leg and couldn't help but to give up. I felt very sad. My best friend Tom comes up to me and said, “You are great! You still played for a few minute even after you leg hurt. You are a true winner.” I couldn't believe my ears. For me the one scoring the most is the winner. But Tom said, “The one which tries his best is the really winner.” Deeply impressing by his words, I want to say “Thank you” to him.

【答案】

【1】It is后面加a

【2】send---sent

【3】but---and

【4】去掉to give up前面的to

【5】but---and

【6】minute--- minutes

【7】在leg和 hurt之间加was/got

【8】which---who

【9】really---real

【10】impressing---impressed

【解析】

试题分析：

【1】It is后面加a 句意：这是一个不错的日子。名词用单数形式，故在It is后面加a。

【2】send---sent 句意：我被派去参加学校足球比赛。这里是一般过去时态的被动语态，前面已经有was，故把send---sent。

【3】but---and 句意：我感到兴奋，并且认为我讲的最多得分。故把but---and。

【4】去掉to give up前面的to 固定词组：couldn't help but do sth.不得不做某事。故把故把去掉to give up前面的to。

【5】comes---came 句意：我最好的朋友向我走来并且说。可知用一般过去时态，故把comes---came。

【6】minute--- minutes a few修饰可数名词复数，所以把minute--- minutes。

【7】在leg和 hurt之间加was/got 句意：腿受伤或变得受伤，所以在leg和 hurt之间加was/got。

【8】which---who The one做先行词，指人，引导定语从句，故把which---who。

【9】really---real 句意：真正的获胜者。形容词修饰名词，故把really---real。

【10】impressing---impressed 句意：我被他的话深深地打动。此处用过去分词做状语，故把impressing---impressed。

【知识拓展】

1. couldn't help but do sth.不得不做某事；couldn’t help doing sth.情不自禁做某事.

2.“get+过去分词”结构的用法

（1）基本用法 在口语中，过去分词之前常用get代替be，构成被动语态。如：I tried to find my way round London without a map and got lost. 我试图不带地图在伦敦寻路，结果迷路了。

（2）用法归纳 能够用于get后构成被语态的过去分词不多，常见的有arrested, broken, caught, cheated, confused, delayed, divorced, dressed, drowned, drunk, elected, engaged, hit, killed, lost, married, stuck等。这类结构的主要用法如下：I got dressed as quickly as I could. 我尽快穿好衣服。I got caught in the deluge on the way home. 我在回家的路上遇到倾盆大雨。

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【题目】第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

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增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

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【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

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