题目内容
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Having a dream is of great important. My dreams are very much ordinary but realistic. I hope I will be admitted into a top university and become good doctor after I graduated from university. I hope one day I can find a cure for cancer. I hope those who loves me and those whom I love will be healthy and live happily every day. To realize my dreams, I will take regularly exercise to build up my body. I will try my best to focus time and energy into my study. I must work hard at my lessons and be fully preparing for the entrance exam.
【答案】1. important→importance
2. 去掉 much
3. but→and
4. good前加a
5. graduated→graduate
6. loves→love
7. dream→dreams
8. regularly→regular
9. into→on
10. preparing→prepared
【解析】有梦想很重要,有了梦想就有了奋斗目标。作者讲述了自己的梦想和要为梦想努力。
1. important →importance.考查名词。be of+名词相当于be+形容词,此处是be of+名词的用法,由great修饰用名词,故important →importance.
2.去掉much.考查副词。very修饰形容词,very much修饰动词。此处修饰形容词ordinary和realistic用very,故去掉much.
3. but →and.考查连词。句中ordinary和 realistic是并列关系,不是转折,故but →and.
4. good前加a.考查冠词。doctor是可数名词单数,此处表示一名医生,故good前加a.
5. graduated →graduate.考查动词时态。因为现在还没有毕业,是将来的动作。主句用将来时,从句用现在时表将来意思,故graduated →graduate.
6. loves →love.考查主谓一致。句中who引导的是定语从句,指代先行词those是复数,与之一致动词也用复数,故loves →love.
7. dreams →dream.考查名词。此处指我想考上大学当一名好医生的梦想,这是一个梦想,名词用单数,故dreams →dream.
8. regularly →regular.考查形容词。此处修饰名词exercise用形容词,指有规律的锻炼,故regularly →regular.
9. into →on.考查固定搭配。focus on “集中于”是固定搭配,此处指把时间和精力集中于学习,故into →on.
10. preparing →prepared.考查非谓语动词。be prepared for为…做准备,是固定短语,故preparing →prepared.