题目内容
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
l.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Mrs Jones,
How is everything going?
Knowing your sixteenth birthday is coming, I'd like to say "Happy birthday" to you! I go to London and lived in your family one year ago. As a exchange student, I couldn't adapt(适应) ourselves to the new living environment and lifestyle there at first. It was you which told me not to be nervous and helped me get used them. Stay with you has become the most unforgettably experience for me now. Would you like to come to China to have visit me? If so, I'll show you around my city but take you to taste local delicious food. I'm sure you will like it.
I am looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】1. go→went
2. a→an
3. ourselves→myself
4. and后面加the
5. which→who
6. them前面加to
7. Stay→Staying
8. unforgettably→unforgettable
9. 去掉have
10. but→and
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。记叙了作者一年前去了伦敦后无法适应新的生活环境和生活方式,还好得到了朋友的帮助。作者很感谢朋友,想要邀请朋友来中国看望自己。
1.考查动词时态。结合后文one year ago可知描述过去的事情,用一般过去时态。故go改为went。
2.考查冠词。student 为可数名词此处表示泛指应用不定冠词,且exchange是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用an。故a改为an。
3.考查人称代词。句意:作为一名交换生,一开始我无法适应那儿新的生活环境和生活方式。指主语I,所以用myself做宾语。故ourselves改为myself。
4.考查冠词。lifestyle为可数名词,根据后面there作定语限定,可知应用定冠词the特指。故and后面加the。
5.考查强调句。句意:是你告诉我不要紧张,帮我适应。分析句子结构可知此处为强调句型:it is/was+被强调部分+who/that,此处强调的是句子的主语you,故应用who。故which改为who。
6.考查固定搭配。根据固定短语get used to sth.表示“习惯于某事”。故them前面加to。
7.考查非谓语动词。句意:和你在一起是我现在最难忘的经历。句中缺少主语,故用动名词短语做主语。故Stay改为Staying。
8.考查形容词。作定语修饰名词experience,所以用形容词。故unforgettably改为unforgettable。
9.考查非谓语动词。句意:你愿意来中国看我吗?表示未发生应用不定式的一般时态做目的状语。故去掉have。
10.考查连词。句意:我带你参观我的城市,带你品尝当地的美食。结合上下文语境可知前后是并列关系,所以用and连接。故but改为and。