题目内容

11.假设你是吉林希望中学学生刘洋,得知2013年香港大学要在大陆进行自主招生的消息后,有意向香港大学申请,参加自主招生考试.请用英语写一封自荐信,主要包括:
1.个人信息:男,18岁,高三学生
2.性格、爱好与特长
3.学习情况
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.信的开头已为你写好 (不计入总词数);
3.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.
4.参考词汇:自主招生 independent recruitment
Dear Sir,
My name is Liu Yang,from Hope High School in Jilin.
                .

分析 本文是一篇提纲作文.根据所提供的材料信息,给香港大学写一封自荐信.申请参加香港大学的自主招生考试.
写作时人称以第一人称为主,时态以一般现在时和一般将来时为主.
写作要点:1.成立俱乐部的目的; 2.活动时间和地点;3.活动内容; 4.邀请加入.
重要短语:have independent recruitment(自主招生),be good at(擅长),communicate with(与…交流),be independent  (独立),adapt to (适应),work hard(努力),manage to do sth(成功做某事),get high grades(取得好成绩),enable me to do(能够让某人做某事),look forward to(期待,期望…).
【高分句型】
1.I am glad to get the news that Hong Kong University will have independent recruitment in Mainland.
此处是由连接词"that"引导的同位语从句,解释说明前面名词"news"的具体内容,"that"无意义.
2.Besides,I am quite independent and it is easy for me to adapt to a new environment.
此处为"it"引导的主语从句,结构为"It+be+形容词+for sb+to do sth".

解答 Dear Sir,
My name is Liu Yang from Hope High School in Jilin.I am glad to get the news that Hong Kong University will have independent recruitment in Mainland,【高分句型】so I would like to apply for it.
I am eighteen,studying in Senior 3.(个人信息:男,18岁,高三学生) I am sociable,easy-going and good at communicating with others.Besides,I am quite independent and it is easy for me to adapt to a new environment.【高分句型】(性格、爱好与特长)         
As a senior student,I have been working hard at my lessons and managed to get high grades.All these will enable me to continue my study in your university.What's more,my hobbies are playing basketball and football and I am also good at playing the violin.(学习情况)
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Liu Yang

点评 提纲作文在写作时要注意内容是否包含了所有要点.写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次,平时需注意积累短语和重要句型.

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5.Yes,I admit it.I'm a true,incurable book abuser(施虐人).I like to fold dog ears.I like to break my books open so that their backs crack.
I had a friend,who loved rubbing all the pages.I have another friend who is the exact opposite.She needs to keep her books completely new.I understand her.But once I get to know the book,I can't help but show it some tough love.Because,believe me,although it sounds like I'm an abuser without a heart,that's what it's all about.Not hidden aggressions,or a lack of respect; not at all.Let me explain.
I have one book by my favorite author Diana Gabaldon that looks like rubbish.It's completely wrinkled up from rain,and on its way to falling apart.I brought it like that to have her sign it.I hope she's realized what an honor it is to her as a writer.It means,basically,that I've read the book to bits.I wouldn't bother to mistreat books that don't mean anything to me.Only the best books get read well,carried everywhere,worth intense reading where I'm so caught up with words that I will spill coffee over it.
For my further defense,I would like to call in a witness.I have a cook book.Like almost all my other cook books,it's worn,and there are dirty marks of food in it.The book is called Tex-Mex-Food,Music and the Joy of Life from Texas.Just as the title suggests,this is more than a cook book.
These are the words on the very first page:
Tex-Max hasn't been trendy for over 30 years.Considering it's anything but cheap in calories,it probably never will be,either.Tacos(墨西哥卷) are instead all about such an untrendy things as a love for life.It's something you enjoy while spending time with your loved ones.…
We hope,therefore,that this cook book will soon be as dirty as a really old and used cook book should be.
Oh,how true!How wonderfully put!And it's the same thing for books:whether you're a book preserver or a book abuser,the approach is based on love and a joy for life.Because I believe all who are passionate about books,are passionate people.
 
66.According to the passage,the writer often does the following to his book exceptC.
A.have it dog-eared                       
B.carry it everywhere
C.keep it tidy                                        
D.have dirty marks in it
67.Why does the writer treat his favorite books badly?D
A.To cover up his disrespect for its author.
B.To conceal his aggressions to things around.
C.To express his objection to the book preserver.
D.To show his strong affection for the book.
68.The book Tex-Mex-Food,Music and the Joy of Life from Texas is mentioned by the writer to show thatC.
A.it is really common to have dirty marks in the cook book
B.Tex-Max is not popular mainly because it's low in calories
C.the writer is not alone with the view that books should be abused
D.one must try some food like Tex-Max to experience the love for life
69.What's the main idea of the passage?A
A.The defense of one who treats books badly.
B.The reasons why a certain book is preferred.
C.The book lovers'different habits of reading.
D.The different ways to treat different books.
12.Margaret,married with two small children,has been working for the last seven years as a night cleaner,cleaning offices in a big building.
She got trained as a nurse,but had to give it up when her elder child became seriously ill."I would have liked to go back to it,but the shifts(工作班次)are all wrong for me,as I have to be home to get the children up and off to school."
So she works as a cleaner instead,from 9p.m.till 6a.m.five nights a week for just£90,before tax and insurance."It's better than it was last year,but I still think that people who work‘unsocial hours'should get a bit extra."
The hours she's chosen to work mean that she sees plenty of the children,but very little of her husband.However,she doesn't think that puts any pressure on their relationship.
Her work isn't physically very hard,but it's not exactly pleasant,either."I do get angry with people who leave their offices like a place for raising pigs.If they realized people like me have to do it,perhaps they'd be a bit more careful."
The fact that she's working all night doesn't worry Margaret at all.Unlike some dark buildings at night,the building where she works is fully lit,and the women work in groups of three."Since I've got to be here,I try to enjoy myself-and I usually do,together with the other girls.We all have a good laugh,so the time never drags."
Another challenge Margaret has to face is the reaction of other people when she tells them what she does for a living."They think you're a cleaner because you don't know how to read and write,"said Margaret."I used to think what my parents would say if they knew what I'd been doing,but I don't think that way any more.I don't dislike the work though I can't say I'm mad about it."

28.Margaret quit her job as a nurse becauseC.
A.she wanted to earn more money to support her family
B.she had suffered a lot of mental pressure
C.she needed the right time to look after her children
D.she felt tired of taking care of patients
29.Margaret gets angry with people who work in the office becauseD.
A.they never clean their offices           
B.they look down upon cleaners
C.they never do their work carefully     
D.they always make a mess in their offices
30.When at work,Margaret feelsA.
A.light-hearted because of her fellow workers
B.happy because the building is fully lit
C.tired because of the heavy workload
D.bored because time passes slowly
31.The underlined part in the last paragraph implies that Margaret's parents wouldD.
A.help care for her children           
B.regret what they had said
C.show sympathy for her              
D.feel disappointed with her.

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