题目内容
【题目】短文改错
During the summer holidays, I thought I should do anything meaningful instead of touring. So I got a job at fast food restaurant and worked there for a cleaner. I worked 7 hours a day for three week. The job was hard and boring and seemed endless, it made me so tired that I nearly left it halfway. Therefore, I stuck to it with determination. Every day I start off for work early in the morning and got to home late in the evening. Finally, I finished the job before the new school term began. Now, I understand that labor means. I consider it a successful experience, which is worth remembered forever.
【答案】
【1】anything改为something
【2】at后加a
【3】for 改为as
【4】week改为 weeks
【5】it改为which
【6】Therefore改为However
【7】start改为started
【8】去掉to
【9】that改为 what
【10】remembered改为remembering
【解析】
试题分析:在本文中作者讲述了今年夏天他的一次有意义的很成功的经历。他去肯德基快餐店做清洁的工作,工作有苦又累又无聊。开始作者想半途而废,但最终还是坚持下来,经过努力,开学之前作者就圆满完成工作,这让作者受益匪浅。
【1】 anything改为something 考查不定代词。I thought I should do anything meaningful instead of staying at home,是一个肯定句,anything用于否定句或疑问句,something用于肯定句。故把anything改为something。
【2】at后加a 此处指一家快餐店,故在at后加a。
【3】for 改为as句意:在那里作为一名清洁工工作。故把for 改为as。
【4】week改为 weeks考查名词复数。I worked seven hours a day for three week. week是可数名词,“三周”应是“three weeks”。 故把week改为weeks。
【5】it改为which 句意:工作艰苦乏味,这使我如此累以至于我几乎要中途放弃。此处是前面的整个句子做先行词,后面是which引导的非限制性定语从句,故把it改为which。
【6】Therefore改为However 句意:然而,我带着决心坚持。此处表示转折关系,故把Therefore改为However。
【7】start改为started 此处指的是暑假里的每一天,所以用一般过去时态,故把start改为started。
【8】去掉to考查副词。…got to home late in the evening. get to 到达,后跟地点名词。home 是副词词性,前面不能加介词to,故“到家”可以说“got home”。故去掉to。
【9】that改为 what
考查宾语从句。I understand that work means. understand后面要跟一个宾语从句,从句中means缺少宾语,所以应该选一个连接代词what引导宾语从句,that在此不作任何成分,无意义。故把that改为what。
【10】remembered改为remembering 固定搭配be worth doing,故把remembered改为remembering。
【名师点拨】
1. 在改错中遇到名词时,第一,要考虑它是 可数名词还是不可数名词;第二,如果是可数名词就要考虑它的单、复数。比如第2小题,此处指一家快餐店,故在at后加a。比如第4小题,考查名词复数。I worked seven hours a day for three week. week是可数名词,“三周”应是“three weeks”。 故把week改为weeks。
2. 整个句子作先行词时,逗号后面的非限制性定语从句要用which引导。比如第5小题,句意:工作艰苦无聊,这使我如此累以至于我几乎要中途放弃。此处是前面的整个句子做先行词,后面是which引导的非限制性定语从句,故把it改为which。
3. (1)arrive 到达 arrive +in+小地点;arrive+at+大地点;arrive+副词(here/there/home)
(2)get到达 get+to+名词地点;get+副词(here/there/home)
(3)reach到达 reach+名词地点;reach+副词(here/there/home)
【题目】选出方框中恰当的词语,并用其适当的形式填空。
make a decision , be crowded with, choose from, be strict with, make progress, be decorated with, contribute …to…, be covered with, depend on, separate… from |
【1】Sometimes it is hard to . You should think it over before taking action.
【2】Usually the first bus passengers who are hurrying to work.
【3】There are all kinds of gifts to in the shop.
【4】His parents him and don’t allow him to play outside late at night.
【5】With the teacher’s help, the boy is .
【6】On every Spring Festival, our house all kinds of lights and flowers.
【7】Each one of us some money that disabled child yesterday.
【8】The land and the houses snow, so we seem to live in a fairy tale world.
【9】It all whether she likes the boss or not.
【10】Can you help me the red beans peanuts?