题目内容

【题目】完成句子
(1)你的任务是打扫教室。 Your task is .
(2)请停止讲话,听我说。 Please and listen to me.
(3)我遗憾地告诉你,你被解雇了。 I that you are fired.
(4)她正在考虑出国。 She is considering .
(5)给他写信是没用的。 It’s no use .
(6)他们经常在课堂上练习说英语。 They oftenEnglish in class.

【答案】
(1)cleaning the classroom
(2)stop talking
(3)regret to tell you
(4)going abroad
(5)writing to him
(6)practice speaking
【解析】(1)根据句意,此处需用动词ing形式做表语,具体说明你的任务是什么。(2)根据句意,此处应采用祈使句,stop doing sth停止做某事,stop to do sth停下来做某事,此处应用stop doing sth。(3)regret to do sth遗憾要做某事,事情还没发生;regret doing sth后悔做过某事,事情已做;根据句意,故填regret to tell。(4)consider认为,常用结构consider sb to do;consider考虑,思考,后面接名词或动名词做宾语,所以此处应用动名词。(5)it做形式主语时,真正的主语往往是动词不定式或主语从句,但是在it is no use 特殊结构中须用动词ing形式做主语,故填writing to him。(6)通过句子结构分析,此句缺谓语,主语运用的是一般现在时态,主语是they,故应用原形practise,practise/practice后是动作的话,应用动词ing形式做宾语,故填practice speaking。

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【题目】

Most cars have seat belts as part of their equipment. Seat belts protect drivers and passengers in case of accidents. They also reduce the effect of a crash on the body.

1Worldwide, the devices have protected up to a million people. America first recognized the invention of an automobile seat belt in 1849. The government gave a patent to an engineer named Edward Claghorn of New York City so that others would not copy his invention of a safety device. 2This early version of safety belt was said to include hooks and other attachments for securing the person to a fixed object.

Other inventors followed with different versions of the seat belt. 3 It resulted from the work of a Swedish engineer, Nils Bohlin. His three-point, lap and shoulder seat belt first appeared on cars in Europe 50 years ago.

Nils Bohlin recognized that both the upper and lower body needed to be held securely in place. His invention contained a cloth strap(带子) that was placed across the chest and another strap across his hips(臀部).4

Volvo was the first company to offer the modern seat belt to its cars. This company also provided use of Nils Bohlin's design to other car-makers.

5He received a gold medal from the Royal Swedish Academy of Engineering Sciences in 1995. He died in Sweden in 2002.

A. Claghorn called his invention a safety belt

B. The design joined the straps next to the hip.

C. The Swedish engineer won many honors for his seat belt.

D. Safety experts say that seat belts save thousands of lives a year in America alone.

E. There are many companies adopting Nils Bohlin's invention of the belt.

F. Claghorn was a promising young engineer with many honors all his life.

G. But more than 100 years passed before the current seat belt was developed.

【题目】完型填空
One day I pulled up to my apartment building and noticed there was a father and daughter1some things from a moving truck. Normally I'm shy away from contact with2That particular day, though, something was in me: I can't explain3, but I felt like I should just help these people, even4omething as seemingly unimportant as unloading a truck. So I5and introduced myself, welcomed them to the town, and asked them to give me a(n) 6 to put some proper shoes on. After I had flip-flops(夹趾拖鞋) on, I went over and helped them move all of their7into the apartment.
After we finished, we talked some and I got to know my new8. It might seem unimportant, but it seems like people are less9and friendly to their neighbors these days: I wanted to10that, at least in my small11block, So we did talk, and they’re from Florida, just like me.
At that12time in my life, I was going through a really difficult 13with my girlfriend of 7 years. I didn't feel like helping anyone or doing anything 14, but I figured why not? And I'm glad I did. Also, as15would have it, their daughter is my age(college student) and we each had a mutual(相互的) 16 in one another. This developed into a friendship, and in the coming months. probably more.
The 17was the act itself, though. I got to know my new neighbors and made some new friends in the18. And I felt really good about it. Since then, I've tried19my comfort zone to perform other unplanned acts of 20. So far, so good. I'd encourage everyone else to do the same!
(1)A.stealing B.burdening C.unloading D.packing
(2)A.teachers B.strangers C.friends D.parents
(3)A.which B.why C.what D.when
(4)A.with B.about C.for D.on
(5)A.came up B.came on C.came out D.came back
(6)A.moment B.hand C.hour D.break
(7)A.treasure B.goods C.furniture D.belongings
(8)A.neighbors B.girlfriend C.students D.classmates
(9)A.open B.afraid C.curious D.lucky
(10)A.change B.accept C.receive D.observe
(11)A.house B.school C.apartment D.company
(12)A.particular B.common C.normal D.usual
(13)A.breakout B.breakup C.breakthrough D.breakdown
(14)A.primitive B.positive C.meaningless D.important
(15)A.luck B.accident C.success D.result
(16)A.choice B.habit C.love D.interest
(17)A.award B.chance C.reward D.prize
(18)A.game B.process C.program D.direction
(19)A.expanding B.decreasing C.reducing D.closing
(20)A.success B.courage C.kindness D.consideration

【题目】How long can you safely freeze food?

Frozen food lasts indefinitely. But does that mean the raw chicken you bought on sale and froze will taste as good a year from now as it will three weeks from now? No. You can cook up that chicken a year later and it won’t harm you, but its taste and texture will be diminished. The key is knowing when frozen food starts to lose quality.1.

Fruits and vegetables.

You can freeze most vegetables and non-citrus fruits for about 8 to 12 months, according to the National Center for Home Food Preservation. (You can freeze citrus, too, but you need to take some extra steps.) Vegetables will benefit from blanching(用沸水烫)before you freeze them. 2, which affects nutrient levels and appearance of your veggies.

3

●Ground beef, turkey, veal, pork and lamb: For best flavor and texture, these ground meats are best used within three or four months of being frozen.

●Steaks and chops: These cuts of beef, veal, lamb or pork can be frozen for six to 12 months before losing quality. Chops of these meats start to lose quality after four to six months.

●Poultry: 4 ; pieces of birds keep their quality for up to nine months.

●Fish: For best quality, fatty fish (salmon, tuna) should be consumed within two to three months. Lean fish (cod, flounder) should be consumed within six months.

Soups, stews, chili and casseroles

Soups, stews chili and casseroles that have vegetables, meats, grains, pasta or cheese will keep their quality for two or three months in the freezer. 5.

A. Raw meat

B. General leftovers

C. Whole birds can keep their quality for up to a year

D. The point of that process is to stop the enzyme(酶)process

E. It’s still safe to eat, but it will have a lower quality taste and texture

F. This depends on whether they are newly purchased of freshly made and frozen

G. There isn’t a magic number of days for each food, but there are general guidelines to follow

【题目】阅读短文,完成下列问题。
B
A schoolgirl saved her father's life by kicking him in the chest after he suffered a serious allergic(过敏的) reaction(反应) which stopped his heart.
Izzy, nine, restarted father Colm's heart by stamping(踩) on his chest after he fell down at home and stopped breathing.
Izzy's mother, Debbie, immediately called 999 but Izzy knew doctors would never arrive in time to save her father, so decided to use CPR.
However, she quickly discovered her arms weren't strong enough, so she stamped on her father's chest instead.
Debbie then took over with some more conventional chest compressions(按压) until the ambulance arrived.
Izzy, who has been given a bravery award by her school, said: “I just kicked him really hard, my mum taught me CPR but I knew I wasn't strong enough to use hands. I was quite scared. The doctor said I might as well be a doctor or a nurse, my mum said that Dad was going to hospital with a big footprint on his chest.”
“She's a little star,” said Debbie, “I was really upset but Izzy just took over. I just can't believe what she did. I really think all children should be taught first aid. Izzy did CPR then the doctor turned up, Colm had to have more treatment on the way to the hospital and we've got to see an expert.”
Truck driver Clom, 35, suffered a mystery allergic reaction on Saturday and was taken to hospital, but was sent home only for it to happen again the next day. The second attack was so serious that his airway swelled, preventing him from breathing, his blood pressure dropped suddenly, and his heart stopped for a moment.
He has now made a full recovery from his suffering.
(1)Izzy kicked her father in the chest_________.
A.to express her helplessness
B.to try CPR on him
C.to keep him awake
D.to restart his heart
(2)What's the right order of the events?
① Izzy kicked Colm
② Debbie called 999
③ Izzy learned CPR
④ Colm's heart stopped.
A.③①②④
B.④②③①
C.③④②①
D.④③①②
(3)What does Paragraph 8 mainly talk about?
A.What Colm suffered.
B.Colm's present condition.
C.What caused Colm's allergy.
D.Symptoms of Colm's allergic reaction.

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