Question

【题目】单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

【1】People in this town ________ (挨饿) ; several buildings were bombed and crime soared (剧增) because you have to steal to eat.

【2】________(好奇心) is part of a child's nature.

【3】The new regulations will be of__________(有益) to everyone concerned.

【4】You see，the__________(精力充沛)young man plays basketball day and night.

【5】I am writing to __________(道歉) for my rude remarks at the party yesterday evening.

【6】You must b_________ the advantages against the disadvantages.

【7】It's difficult to get used to another country's _c_______.

【8】Medals were a________ to the best speakers on the debating team.

【9】You mustn't eat too much fat if you want to keep _s_______．

【10】You must ask for p________ before taking any photographs inside the church.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】starved

【2】Curiosity

【3】benefit

【4】energetic

【5】apologize

【6】balance

【7】customs

【8】awarded

【9】slim

【10】permission

【解析】

试题分析：考查单词拼写,固定搭配等

【1】starved考查单词拼写。中文意思给的是：挨饿，相对应的英文单词应该是：starve, 但是又因为后面的句子：several buildings were bombed and crime soared…是一个过去时，所以starve要变为过去时，故填starved.

【2】Curiosity 考查单词拼写。中文意思给的是：好奇心，相应的英文单词为curiosity，因为是句子的第一个单词，所以首字母要大写，故填Curiosity.

【3】benefit 考查固定搭配。Be of +名词=be +名词同源的形容词形式；中文意思给的是：有益，而of后面又要填名词形式，对应的英文单词应为：benefit，故填benefit.

【4】energetic 考查单词拼写。中文意思给的是：精力充沛，而横线后面的单词为名词，所以对应的英文单词应该是一个形容词，故填energetic.

【5】apologize 考查单词拼写。中文意思给的是：道歉，且接在不定式to的后面，所以横线上应该填一个动词，故填apologize.

【6】balance 考查动词搭配。根据要填单词的首字母和后文…advantages against the disadvantages.可以联想到balance…against权衡；句意：你必须权衡一下优缺点。故填balance.

【7】customs 考查单词拼写。根据前文：It's difficult to get used to another country's…（适应另一个国家的…是很困难的）和给出的单词首字母c，可以联想到custom（风俗，习俗）且用复数形式，故填customs.

【8】awarded 考查单词拼写。根据句首的单词：Medals（奖牌）和所给单词的首字母可以联想到动词：award奖励，授予，句意：奖牌是被授予给辩论组的最佳辩手。为了体现出被动语态，故填awarded.

【9】slim 考查固定搭配。根据前文：You mustn't eat too much fat if you want to keep…（你禁止吃很多如果你想保持…）和所给单词的首字母s可以联想到keep slim(保持苗条)，故填slim.

【10】permission 考查固定搭配。根据Ask for..和首字母p可以想到短语ask for permission（征求许可）；句意：在你拿走教堂里的画之前必须征求许可。故填permission.