题目内容

【题目】In today’s competitive economy, ______ everyone is trying to do more with less, you’ve got to figure out a way to profit from the very beginning.

A. which B. that C. how D. where

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析：考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是economy,后面的定语从句句子结构很完整，所以使用关系副词引导这个定语从句，where相当于in which。句意：在今天这个竞争激烈的经济环境中，人人都想少花钱多办事，所以从一开始你就得找出一个盈利的方法。故D正确。

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【题目】Girls should take part in competitive sport to build confidence, the leader of a group of girls' schools will argue this week. Helen Fraser, director of the Girls Day School Trust (GDST), will tell the group that sport can help girls cope with failure.

“All girls and not just the sporty ones should take physical exercise”, Ms Fraser will say. Research that girls are far less active than boys is worrying, she argues. Ms Fraser will tell the group that she backs "sport for all". "That's why I love it when our schools have A, B ,C and D teams and beyond", she will say.

The GDST draws on research from the Women's Sport and Fitness Foundation which suggests only a quarter of girls in England meet basic levels ( 水平）of activity each week. One in five girls do no activity at all, twice the proportion (比例）of boys, the research suggests.

Ms Fraser says other research suggests that more than 80% of women business leaders played sports while growing up. She uses the examples of US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice, once a skater and tennis player, while the head of the International Monetary Fund, Christine Lagarde, was in the French national swimming team. Ms Fraser says Olympic medallists like Jessica Ennis, Katherine Grainger and Nicola Adams are excellent role models for young women but says women's sport needs more money and more news reports..

Valerie Dunsford, head of Sheffield High School, part of GDST, said it was important to offer a large number of sports to attract different types of girls. "Not everyone wants to be out playing the hockey (曲棍球）", said Ms Dunsford.

【1】Which of the following ideas would Ms Fraser agree with?

A. Those taking part in the sport are always failures.

B. More should be done to make girls do sports.

C. Girls are less confident than boys.

D. Boys are born to be sport lovers.

【2】What’s the proportion of boys who never take exercise?

A. 1/10 B. 1/4 C. 1/5 D. 2/5

【3】Ms Fraser mentions those famous women to show ________.

A. hard work will pay off

B. it’s not easy to be great

C. sport can help girls to succeed

D. it’s necessary to balance work and sport

【4】What should be done to make more girls do sports according to Valerie Dunsford?

A. Giving more money to them.

B. Providing more sport classes.

C. Offering different kinds of sports to them.

D. Reporting more about famous sportswomen.

【5】What’s the purpose of the text?

A. To explain the key to success.

B. To show the importance of sport.

C. To introduce more games to girls.

D. To encourage more girls to do sports.

【题目】Mr. Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children. He owned 【1】 farm, which looked almost abandoned【2】 (lucky), he also had a cow which produced milk every day. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby 【3】other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what 【4】(leave). The cow was their only means of support, in fact. One day, the cow was eating grass 【5】it began to rain heavily. While making great efforts to run away, she 【6】(fall) over the hill and died. Then the Johnsons had to make a living 【7】he cow. In order to support his family, Mr. Johnson began to plant herbs and vegetables. Since the plants took a while to grow, he started cutting down trees【8】(sell) the wood. Thinking about his children’s clothes, he started growing cotton too. When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market 【9】 people from the towns met regularly. Now it occurred to【10】 that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.

【题目】In her outstanding book, “Choose the Happiness Habit”, Pam Golden wrote, “Take the story of two twin brothers for example. One grew up and became an alcoholic (酒鬼), while the other became a successful businessman. When asked why he became an alcoholic, the alcoholic replied, “Because my father was a drunk.” However, the successful businessman’s answer was also “Because my father was a drunk.” when asked why he succeeded. The same background. The same upbringing (培养). However, the results were quite different. Why? The reason is that they had different choices. The brothers chose different thoughts which formed the situations they found themselves in at last, so they had different experiences.

There was a time in my life when I thought difficulty was due to “bad luck”. Have you ever heard the saying “When it rains, it pours”? That was my answer when others asked me how things were going on when I was in trouble. So what do you think I got? “RAIN”. More and more “RAIN”. I couldn’t understand why bad luck was always with me.

Pam Golden says, “You’re either living in the problem or you’re living in the solution.” Now, when I’m faced with what I used to think was a negative (消极的) situation, I use a different way to think about it. I force myself to replace those negative thoughts that make me lose heart in my mind with positive thoughts which encourage me to fight against the difficulty bravely. Sometimes I write down some ideas that may be a solution, which I combine with the lessons I have learned from the bad situations and the difficulties that troubled me in the past, and often, I find a solution to the problem soon. It seems that I should thank the difficulty I met with. The RAIN that poured in my world has become great experiences that provide me with valuable experience, from which I can benefit.

Now, it doesn’t “rain” as much in my life as it used to. In fact, most days are beautiful, cloudless and sunny! Sometimes I do get a rain, but I think it makes me stronger just like the rain helps plants grow up.

【1】The example of the twin brothers shows that ________.

A. making good choices is the most important

B. education decides a person’s future

C. upbringing makes a big difference

D. it is luck that leads to success

【2】What does “RAIN” mentioned in the second paragraph refer to?

A. Water. B. Good luck. C. Success. D. Difficulty.

【3】What is talked about in the third paragraph?

A. How the author collects useful experience.

B. How the author deals with difficulty now.

C. How the author gets help from others.

D. How the author lives in the problem.

【4】Which of the following agrees with the author’s attitude now in the text?

A. All things are difficult before they are easy.

B. Meeting with difficulty is not a bad thing.

C. Misfortunes tell us what fortune is.

D. Things at the worst will mend.

【题目】请在下列空白处内填入适当内容（不多于3个词）或括号内单词的正确形式

To become a journalist, the first step is to receive an education. Most journalists have, at least, a bachelor’s degree in English, communication or journalism. An education is a necessary stepping stone 【1】 (learn) about journalism and to help you get your first job with a newspaper, magazine, or other forms of media. Also some schools will 【2】 (assistance) you when you search for journalism jobs.

While you are receiving your education, 【3】 is a good idea to get as much hands-on experience as you can. This means 【4】 (work) on your school’s newspaper or radio station and taking at least one internship(实习) during your years at school. Internships can be invaluable experiences and here are some useful suggestions. Leave a good 【5】 (impress). Learn from 【6】 (experience) colleagues. Communicate _【7】___ (efficiency) with other people. Write clearly and concisely. Be always prepared for the unexpected news and 【8】 ability to find a good story quickly is important as well.

As you are completing your education and hands-on experience, you should be able to determine 【9】 becoming a journalist is the career path you want to take ahead __【10】__ time.

【题目】______ is known to us all is that the old worker, ______ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his seventies.

A. As; whom B. What; whom

C. It; whose D. What; whose

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It’s normal to wake briefly during the night. 【1】 But if you’re waking up during the night and having trouble falling back asleep, the following tips may help.

Stay out of your head. The key to getting back to sleep is continuing to prepare your body for sleep, so remain in bed in a relaxed position. Hard as it may be, try not to stress over the fact that you’re awake, because that very stress and anxiety encourage your body to stay awake. 【2】

【3】 If you are finding it hard to fall back asleep, try a relaxation technique such as visualization(想象), or deep breathing, which can be done without even getting out of bed. Remind yourself that although they’re not a replacement for sleep, rest and relaxation still help refresh your body.

Do a quiet, non-stimulating activity. If you’ve been awake for more than 15 minutes, try getting out of bed and doing a quiet, non-stimulating activity, such as reading a book. Keep the lights dim so as not to think that it’s time to wake up. 【4】 A light snack might relax you, but be careful not to eat so much that your body begins to expect a meal at that of the day.

【5】 If you wake during the night feeling anxious about something, make a brief note of it on paper and delay worrying about it until the next day when you are fresh and it will be easier to resolve.

A. Make relaxation your goal, not sleep.

B. Put off worries and troubles.

C. Use a flashlight to go to the bathroom at night.

D. In fact, a good sleeper won’t even remember it.

E（涂AB）. Also avoid screens of any kind-computers, TVs, cell phones, iPads.

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【题目】团队合作(teamwork)在现代是非常重要的。请根据以下要点，简要写一篇关于teamwork的演讲稿，并表明你自己的看法。词数不少于80。

——为何重要：

1．是学习和工作必需的能力；

2．可节省时间，精力，资源；

3．彼此有机会相互学习；

——合作对象：

1．与志同道合的人合作容易理解，同甘共苦，心情愉快；

2．与和自己差异较大的人合作可以学会宽容，并学会发掘别人优点。

注意：演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出。

Good morning, everyone! My topic today is “Teamwork”．

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Thanks for your listening!

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