题目内容

2.A month ago my oldest daughter,Rachel,asked me(61)howto make friends.She was 7 years old and a little shy.I told her the best way(62)to make( make ) friends was to introduce(63)herselfwhen she met someone new.The question didn't come up again,and I didn't give it another(64)thought( think).
  Last weekend I (65)took(take)  my two daughters to the lake a couple of blocks from our house.There are two parks which (66)are located(locate) around the lake,and since it was a sunny day,we visited them both.There were lots of children around for my daughter to play(67)with   I was helping my youngest daughter,Sydney,down the slide (滑梯)(68)whensomething caught my attention.I got the warmest feeling as I heard Rachel tell all the kids,"My name is Rachel,and I'm 7,what's your name?"It worked (69)better(well) than I had ever imagined,and before long she knew every kid's name,and they were all playing tag--a kind of game!
   The little things in life can make a(70)difference(different)!

分析 作者通过介绍自己的大女儿Rachel主动向其他小朋友介绍自己并与他们交朋友的场景,使作者联想到了一个月以前Rachel寻问自己该如何交朋友的事情以及当时作者不经意的回答,旨在说明有时候生活中的一些小事情也会起到很大的作用.

解答 答案:
61.how   考查句意理解   本句的意思是:一个月前,我的大女儿Rachel问我如何交朋友;此处的指的是:怎样,如何;故用how.
62.to make   考查固定搭配   the( best )way to do 意为:做…的(最好)方法;故用to make.
63.herself     考查固定搭配     introduce oneself意为:自我介绍;此处指的是:介绍Rachel自己,故用herself.
64.thought   考查名词   此处在句中作宾语补足语,指的是:另一种想法;故用单数名词thought.
65.took   考查时态    根据时间状语"Last weekend"可知,此处指的是上周末发生的事情,应使用一般过去时;故用took.
66.are located   考查时态及语态    本句是定语从句;which指代先行词two parks 在句中作主语,并与谓语动词locate构成被动关系;由于此处描述的是客观事实,所以这里应使用一般现在时态的被动语态;故用are located  
67.with    考查固定搭配    play with sb.意为:和某人玩;故用with.
68.when  考查句意理解以及从属连词   本句的意思是:我正帮助我小女儿Sydney滑滑梯,这时有些事情引起了我的注意;此处意为:这时,突然;故用when.
69.better  考查形容词的比较级    此处表示两者(即Rachel实际的表现与我想象中她的表现)之间的比较,应使用形容词的比较级;故用better.
70.difference  考查固定短语    make a difference意为:有关系,有影响;故用difference.

点评 本题主要考查了各种语法在短文中的具体运用.做本题时,需要在正确理解短文的前提下,逐句分析句意以及所考查到的语法现象;因此在平时的学习中,应熟练掌握各种语法知识,其中包括词法,句法,各种时态语态以及虚拟语气等.

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Living in an exciting social environment was found to reduce fat in mice's belly by half over four weeks,even if they ate more.US researchers say that social excitement aids weight loss by turning white fat into brown.White fat stores calories and makes us fatter,while brown burns energy to produce heat.Turning white fat into brown is extremely difficult,normally requiring long-term stay in cold conditions or exciting part of the body's nervous system.
However,scientists from Ohio State University now think that having a busy social life is an even more effective way of changing white fat into brown.The team came up with their theory by studying the effects of various living environments on mice.Those,who lived alongside a greater number of mice,had more space and toys to excite themselves and then lost far more weight over the course of the study than their"couch potato"fellows.
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A.Brown fat stores calories and makes us fatter.
B.Social excitement helps gain more weight.
C.Brown fat can burn energy to produce heat.
D.It doesn't take long to turn white fat into brown.
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B.Levels of brown fat can be increased by socializing.
C.The research findings haven't been published so far.
D.Dr Matthew During wasn't convinced of the result.
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B.a sedentary lifestyle and high calories foods influence people's social life
C.cancer and death are mainly caused for lack of social life
D.surfing the Internet may influence people's face-to-face communication
15.What's the main idea of the text?B
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B.Socializing contributes to people's losing weight.
C.White fat can be changed into brown fat.
D.Brown fat is of benefit to people's health.
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