李明是由爷爷奶奶养大的.Li Ming by his grandparents.2.王老师负责这个班级.Mr. Wang is the class.3.如今.他的表现受到老师和同学的高度赞扬.Nowadays, his performance by his teachers and classmates.4.他没有灰心.而是全身心地投入到了学习中去.He and devoted hi 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

1.李明是由爷爷奶奶养大的。

Li Ming _____ ______ _____ by his grandparents.

2.王老师负责这个班级。

Mr. Wang is _____ _____ _____ the class.

3.如今，他的表现受到老师和同学的高度赞扬。

Nowadays, his performance _______ _______ ________ _______ by his teachers and classmates.

4.他没有灰心，而是全身心地投入到了学习中去。

He ______ ______ ______ and devoted himself to his studies.

5.这个国家经历了太多的战争。

This country has _____ _____ too many wars.

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Robots make me nervous-especially the ones which seem to think for themselves．I was embarrassed to admit this till I heard that Bill Gates，the founder of Microsoft，felt the same way．Gates said in an interview with the website Reddit：“I am in the camp that is concerned about super intelligence．First the machines will do a lot of jobs for us and not be super intelligent．That should be positive if we manage well．A few decades after that though the intelligence is strong enough to be a concern．”

Well，maybe I don’t have to worry about my laptop and kitchen appliances yet．After I use them I can always pull the plug．But in the future，machines might find a way to prevent us from switching them off．There’s a scary thought!

Professor Stephen Hawking warned a few months ago about the possibility that artificial intelligence could evolve and end up beyond human contro1．He suggested that machines could“spell the end of the human race”．

Maybe the problem with computers too clever for us is not that they are evil or rebellious．What could put us in danger is that they might be too efficient．That’s what philosopher Nick Bostrom from the Future of Humanity Institute at Oxford University believes．He says that machines are indifferent to humans and in pursuit of their own goals，the destruction of people might be just collateral(附带的)damage．A machine would not take pity on you．

I’m glad my machines at home are“dumb”．All my vacuum cleaner wants to take over is the carpet in my living room．Let’s hope they don’t create an appliance which wants to take over the world!

1.We can conclude from Gates’statements that ___________．

A．he is embarrassed that he is afraid of robots

B．he doesn’t think machines are intelligent

C．machines should be fully employed

D．machines’super intelligence should be a concern

2.The underlined word“spell”in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _____________．

A．record B．cause C．explain D．develop

3.Why are computers dangerous according to Nick Bostrom?

A．They are too evil and rebellious．

B．They are indifferent to humans．

C．They show pity on humans．

D．They are too clever and efficient．

4.What can be inferred about the author?

A．He doesn’t agree with Bill Gates．

B．He is not content with the present kitchen appliances．

C．He is scared about the super intelligence of machines．

D．He expects that machines will take place of humans．

This was an unforgettable and wonderful experience. It happened about three years ago and it has had a____effect on me. I would like to show respect here for the two men I do not know ____ but whose actions gave a new ___ to the words—kind and generous.

I was walking down a busy street on a cold，windy day in early ____.A homeless man，probably about 60 and without wearing any shoes，was ____ for change on a street corner.

A BMW car ___ on the other side of the street and an executive(主管)who was perfectly dressed stepped out of the car. He was probably about ____ years old. He was wearing a blue business suit with a deep red silk tie. He walked____ across the street and over to the homeless man. Without saying anything，he first gave him a lot of ____ and then he sat down and took off his leather gloves(手套)，beautiful black leather shoes and his black dress socks. Then he ____ them to the homeless man. The homeless man took them and stared with a/an ____ mouth.

As he drove off，I couldn't ____ thinking that it was probably the first time he had ____ the pedal(踏板)of that topbrand BMW car with a ____ foot！I stood there and the looks of ____ appeared on my face and the homeless man's.

Two men of about the same age ____ very different lives had met and the one who was ____ in materials had offered ___ than his shoes. He had left this BMW car and ____ down from his high position. He lifted up the other man when he offered respect，____and real generosity.

1.A. light B．bad C．strong D．slow

2.A.officially B．personally C．similarly D．generally

3.A.benefit B．attitude C．meaning D．award

4.A.spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter

5.A.searching B．making C．blaming D．begging

6.A.called up B．broke up C．pulled up D．sped up

7.A.40 B．50 C．60 D．70

8.A.directly B．usually C．unwillingly D．fluently

9.A.money B．water C．sand D．oil

10.A.posted B．handed C．kicked D．threw

11.A.closed B．full C．open D．empty

12.A.stand B．delay C．forget D．help

13.A.bended B．cut C．repaired D．pressed

14.A.relaxed B．large C．bare D．single

15.A.excitement B．astonishment C．sadness D．pride

16.A.but B．or C．and D．before

17.A.successful B．careful C．useful D．helpful

18.A.rather B．more C．other D．better

19.A.broken B．fell C．stepped D．rolled

20.A.surprise B．disappointment C．anxiety D．kindness

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It was a bitter, cold evening in northern Virginia many years ago. The old man was ____ for a ride across the river. The wait seemed ____. His body became stiff(僵硬的) from the cold north wind.

He heard the ____ of approaching hooves(马蹄) running along the frozen path. Anxiously, he ___ as several horsemen rounded the bend. He let the first one pass by ____an effort to get his attention. Then another passed by, and another. ____, the last rider drew near. The old man caught the rider’s eyes and said, “Sir, would you ____ giving an old man a ride to the other side?”

Reining (勒住) his horse, the rider replied, “Sure thing. Hop____.” The horseman got off and helped the old man onto the horse. He took the old man not ____ across the river, but to his destination.

As they neared the tiny but cozy cottage, the horseman’s ____ caused him to inquire, “Sir, I noticed that you let several other riders pass by. I’m curious ___ you would wait and ask the last rider. What if I had ____ and left you there?”

The old man replied, “I looked into the eyes of the other ___ and immediately saw there was no concern for my situation. It would have been ____ even to ask them for a ride. But when I looked into your eyes, kindness and compassion were ____. I knew your gentle spirit would _____ the opportunity to help me.”

Those heartwarming comments ____ the horseman deeply. “I’m most ____ for what you have said,” he told the old man. “May I ___ get too busy in my own affairs so that I fail to ____ to the needs of others with kindness and compassion.” with that, Thomas Jefferson turned his horse around and made his way back to the White House.

1.A.waiting B.searching C.preparing D.leaving

2.A.wordless B.priceless C.careless D.endless

3.A.number B.distance C.rhythm D.length

4.A.stopped B.watched C.followed D.wandered

5.A.beyond B.with C.through D.without

6.A.Finally B.Luckily C.Sadly D.Slowly

7.A.enjoy B.avoid C.mind D.admit

8.A.ahead B.aboard C.below D.above

9.A.still B.yet C.even D.just

10.A.courage B.determination C.curiosity D.bravery

11.A.why B.when C.how D.where

12.A.agreed B.changed C.escaped D.refused

13.A.soldiers B.riders C.leaders D.enemies

14.A.successful B.necessary C.useless D.impolite

15.A.obvious B.missing C.hidden D.helpful

16.A.order B.force C.allow D.welcome

17.A.affected B.touched C.injured D.shocked

18.A.careful B.peaceful C.grateful D.powerful

19.A.never B.always C.usually D.often

20.A.stick B.lead C.point D.respond

In a certain store where they sell puddings, a number of these delicious things are laid out in a row during the Christmas season. Here you may select the one which is most to your taste, and you are even allowed to sample them before coming to a decision.

I have often wondered whether some people, who had no intention of making a purchase, would take advantage of this privilege. One day I asked this question of the shop girl, and I learned it was indeed the case. “Now there’s one old gentleman, for instance,” she told me, “he comes here almost every week and samples each one of the puddings, though he never buys anything, and I suspect he never will. I remember him from last year and the year before that, too. Well, let him come if he wants it, and welcome to it. And what’s more, I hope there are a lot more stores where he can go and get his share. He looks as if he needed it all right, and I suppose they can afford it.”

She was still speaking when an elderly gentleman limped up to the counter and began looking closely at the row of puddings with great interest. “Why, that’s the very gentleman I’ve been telling you about,” whispered the shop girl. “Just watch him now.” And then turning to him: “Would you like to sample them, sir? Here’s a spoon for you to use. “The elderly gentleman, who was poorly but neatly dressed, accepted the spoon and began eagerly to sample one after another of the puddings, only breaking off occasionally to wipe his red eyes with a large torn handkerchief. “This is quite good”. “This is not bad either, but a little too heavy”. All the time it was quite evident that he sincerely believed that he might eventually buy one of these puddings, and I am positive that he did not for a moment feel that he was in any way cheating the store. Poor old chap! Probably he had come down in the world and this sampling was all that was left him from the time when he could afford to come and select his favorite pudding.

Amidst the crowd of happy, prosperous looking Christmas shoppers, the little black figure of the old man seemed pitiful and out of place, and in a burst of benevolence, I went up to him and said:

“Pardon me, sir, will you do me a favor? Let me purchase you one of these puddings. It would give me such pleasure.”

He jumped back as if he had been stung, and the blood rushed into his wrinkled face.

“Excuse me,” he said, with more dignity than I would have thought possible considering his appearance, “I do not believe I have the pleasure of knowing you. Undoubtedly you have mistaken me for someone else.” And with a quick decision he turned to the shop girl and said in a loud voice, “Kindly pack me up this one here. I will take it with me.” He pointed at one of the largest and most expensive of the puddings.

The girl took down the pudding from its stand and started to make a parcel of it, While he pulled out a worn little black pocketbook and began counting out shillings and pennies on to the counter. To save his “honor”, he had been forced into a purchase which he could not possibly afford. How I longed for the power to unsay my tactless words! It was too late though, and I felt that the kindest thing I could do now would be walk away.

“You pay at the desk,” the shop girl was telling him, but he did not seem to understand and kept trying to put the coins into her hand. And that was the last I saw or heard of the old man. Now he can never go there to sample puddings and more.

1.By saying it was indeed the case. , the author meant that ______.

A. many shoppers would sample pudding before buying them

B. some people just sampled pudding but didn’t buy them

C. the Christmas season was the time to promote pudding sales.

D. there were various kinds of puddings on sale during the Christmas sale.

2.From the girl’s words, we know that she ______

A. felt pity for the old man

B. looked down upon the old man

C. thought poorly of sampling pudding

D. worked in the shop for a few months

3.The old man finally bought a pudding because ______

A. he had intended to buy the pudding

B. the author gave him some money

C. he was annoyed by the author’s offer

D. the shop girl asked him to purchase one

4.Why did the author feel that he should walk away according to the passage ?

A. He had something urgent to do

B.He was quite angry with the old man

C. He decided to pay the money for the pudding

D. He found himself in a rather awkward way

5.What does the passage imply?

A. Helping others involves respect..

B. Never judge a book by its cover.

C. A man can do no more than he can.

D. A word spoken cannot be recalled.

假如你是李华，即将进入大学学习。请你用英语写一篇100～120词的短文，谈谈你进入大学后的打算。短文应包含以下要点：

1. 如何尽快适应环境；

2. 如何发展各种能力。

注意：短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

With my college life waiting for me,

______________________________________________________________________

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

__1.__You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how:

Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating , sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying.__ 2._ A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you realize what is happening to your time.

Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.

Make good use of your time in class. 3._ Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.

Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. __4.__If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you’ll remember it longer.

Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be over worried.

_5.___ You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.

A. There are other methods that might help you with your studying.

B. Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.

C. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.

D. No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.

E. Maybe you are an average student.

F. Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher asys in class.

G. This will help you understand the next class.

—The tickets to Texas are not available now．

—Oh．Flights ______ fast at festivals．

A．sold B．sell

C．will sell D．have sold

— I can’t bear the air pollution in this city anymore．It is getting worse and worse．

— ________！We’ve never had so many chemical factories before．

A．I wouldn’t bet on it

B．You said it

C．Keep it up

D．Come off it

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