题目内容

假如你是云南大理的一位当地导游,请你对大理作一个简单介绍，让游客了解大理，知晓大理的历史和现在,侧重介绍大理的旅游景点。注意：

1.欢迎辞;

2.一天的行程安排；

3.简单的景点描述；

4.字数:120左右;

5.可能用到的生词：splendid辉煌的，steles碑林，fatigue疲劳的。

located in 位于 splendid辉煌的 collapse崩溃 cozy舒适的;惬意的 numerous多数的creativity 创造力 schedule时间表fatigue疲劳unveil揭开... 的面纱 mystery谜

 Hello, everyone！Welcome to Dali City,and I'm sure you will enjoy a pleasant journey here. Indeed, Dali fails no visitors.

  Located in the west of Yunnan Province，Dali enjoys a long and splendid history. For five hun?dred years，it served as the capital of Dali until the collapse of the empire.

  Due to an agreeable weather,Dali offers a cozy home for a large variety of natural plants. Dali has been widely praised for its attraction in natural beauty. Standing in silence here are numer?ous ancient temples, steles, bells and towers, as the witness of the history of Dali and the proof of the wisdom and creativity of the Dali people.

  Our journey here will cover most of the fa?mous spots，making our schedule extremely tight. This afternoon, however, you may take a short rest to recover from the fatigue of such a long trip. After supper，we will have a tour in the city to un?veil the mystery of Dali behind the curtain of night. There will be more excitements and enjoy?ments waiting for you in the coming days.

  That is a brief introduction of our city and please do feel free to ask questions if you have any.

  Thank you for your attention.

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 Kids have less safety sense. Though it is difficult to stop the children from suffering inju?ries,we can always take measures and learn the first aid available in case of an emergency. Lis?ted below are a few tips on first aid and safety which should be paid attention to.

  Tragedy involving fire is the worst and safety methods taken to prevent these things from happening are the best. Educating children on measures to prevent fire is the first step towards fire prevention. The next step is to operate tire items with care. Children should not be allowed to cook or operate a gas stove alone. Fire drills can help children learn the methods of escape in case of a fire. In case of burns of low intensity(强度) ，run cold water until the pain disappears; however, with serious burns,you must seek medical help immediately. Also make sure that there are enough smoke alarms installed in the house.

  Another major fear involving kids is drowning. The children should never be left unattend?ed while swimming, even if your child is a great swimmer, if a girl has long hair she must make sure that she ties it firmly in the swimming cap before swimming to prevent it getting tangled (缠绕) in the pool. Take measures by making children wear lifesaving jackets and stop them from going to any place like the docks where water is dangerous to swimmers.

  Carbon dioxide is poisonous especially to children. Even a small dose of it can be fatal for them or at least has the power to make a child seriously ill. Place all medicines and other poison?ous substance away from the reach of children.

  Cuts are common among children, but parents can avoid it by making their children wear shoes at home and removing any furniture with sharp edges. Avoiding injuries is as important as learning first aid.

(   ) 1. From the passage we can learn that .

   A.it's hard to pay attention to children's safety

   B.there're no ways to stop children suffering injuries

   C.if we take measures few injuries will happen

   D.children's suffering injuries is easy to happen

(   ) 2. What should we do first of all according to the author?

   A.We should let children know it is dangerous to cook or play with fire.

   B.We should have children know tragedy involving fire is the worst.

   C.We should make children master the measures to prevent fire.

   D.We should teach children how to operate fire items with care. 

(   ) 3. What is the author's opinion about children's doing cooking?

   A.Children should not be allowed to cook.

   B.One must keep watching as his kid is doing cooking.

   C.Children should be told to cook by himself.

   D.Parents should teach their children how to cook.

(   ) 4. Children need to study fire drills in order that they can        .

   A.learn how to deal with burns

   B.learn how smoke alarms work

   C.take effective measures against fire

   D.escape when a fire breaks out

9. Dreams can        they have experienced long before. (remind)

做梦有时会让人想起很久以前经历过的事情。

  LONDON，England，a capital city full of art and history，an important political centre，a huge financial market place.

  Whatever you think about London, visiting as a tourist is very different from living there. Each part of London has its own character. Some parts are richer than others，or more industrial， or have better housing.

   Let's start with the centre, the "Square Mile". This is the oldest part of London. In the past,this is where all financial business was done. Not many people live here,but 300,000 people work here every day.

   Moving west,we come to the West End. This busy shopping and entertainment district is bursting with things to do. Take a walk down Oxford Street, past big department stores like Sel-fridges and Harrods.      Rents here are very high,a one-bedroom apartment may cost around 1000 pounds (14,845 yuan) a week.

Further away is West London. This area is more residential and very fashionable. Go see the home of Diana, the Princess of Wales：Kensington Palace. Notting Hill,made famous by the film starring Hugh Grant and Julia Roberts, is here.

   The East End contains the Port of London，which historically is where many immigrants first arrived. Waves of French, Belgians, Jews,Pakistanis and Bangladeshis have all lived here. This makes the area very diverse(各式各样的) ，but also quite poor. It has a reputation as being dangerous. Since London won the bid to hold the Olympics in 2012, many Londoners hope that housing, education and employment for many people in this area will improve.

   It is difficult to be general about London. The city is made up of a "collection of villages"， each area with its own character and community. Put them all together, and you have London, a international capital.

(   ) 1. It can be inferred from the passage that         .

   A.more tourists would rather visit London thanFranceevery year

   B.the West End in London is the oldest part of London

   C.the film Notting Hill made the actress Julia Roberts famous in London

   D.Kensington Palace is one of the places of interest in London

(   ) 2. What does the word "reputation" in Paragraph 6 mean in Chinese?

   A.名声，名誉   B.治安   C.住房   D.环境

(   ) 3. All of the following are true except         .

   A.Many people work in the oldest part of London every day

   B.It costs quite a lot to rent a flat in West End

   C.There are many immigrants in the east part of London

   D.London will compete for the bid to hold the Olympic in 2012 

(   ) 4. The passage serves as         .

   A.a poster to draw many visitors to London

   B.an introduction of something about London to the foreigners

   C.a declaration of supporting the Olympics in 2012

   D.an ad to make London more famous

2.Some experts        certain people are predisposed to be late and that part of the problem may come deep from the brain. (subscribe)

有些专家赞同这样的理论，亦即有些人特别容易迟到，而问题可能部分来自大脑的深处。

2.Tom stood at the window, the sun        his face. (shine)

汤姆站在窗前，阳光洒在他的脸上。

9. When there was an alarm of fire in the cinema, the manager took it so coolly       

       . (panic)

电影院响起火警时，经理能够镇定自如，所以没有发生慌乱。

2. The manager said that she would come to the meeting at ten,but        so far. (turn)

经理说她十点到会，但到现在还未露面。

9.Don't you think         to cut down on the fat and increase the fibre in the meal? (good)

难道你不认为在饭菜中降低脂肪含量而提高纤维素会好一些吗？

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