题目内容

2.What is your favorite color?Do you like yellow,orange,and red?(71)D Do you prefer grays and blues?Then you are probably quiet,shy,and you would rather follow than lead.You tend to be a pessimist(悲观者).At least,this is what psychologists(心理专家) tell us,and they should know,because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colors preference,as well as the effect that colors have on human beings.(72)BIf you happen to love brown,you did so,as soon as you opened your eyes,or at least as soon as you could see clearly.
(73)G A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day.(74)A A black bridge over the Thames River,near London,used to be the scene of more suicides than any other bridge in the area---until it was repainted green.The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply; perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue.
(75)EIt is an established fact that factory workers work better,harder,and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey.

A.On the other hand,black is depressing.
B.They tells us that we do not choose our favorite color as we grow up--we are born with our preference.
C.The rooms are painted in different colors as you like.
D.If you do,you must be an optimist(乐观者),a leader,an active person who enjoys life,people and excitement.
E.Light and bright colors make people not only happier but more active.
F.Life is like a picture or a poem,full of different colors.
G.Colors do influence our moods--there is no doubt about it.

分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了喜欢不同的颜色显示出人的不同的个性特征,鲜艳的颜色表示人是乐观主义者,暗沉的则是悲观主义者.

解答 71.D.推理判断题.根据下文"Do you prefer greys and blues?Then you are probably quiet,shy,and you would rather follow than lead.You tend to be Pessimist."可知喜欢不同的颜色显示出人的不同的个性特征.鲜艳的颜色表示人是乐观主义者(Optimist),相对于悲观主义者(Pessimist),故选D.
72.B.推理判断题.根据下文"If you do,you are probably quiet,shy,and you would rather follow than lead."可知你可能是一个悲观主义者.故选B.
73.G.推理判断题.本句概括段落大意.根据后面的内容A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day,说明了不同的颜色对人产生的不同的影响.G项中"颜色影响人的情绪"符合语境;故选G.
74.A.推理判断题.本段前半部分A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day说明"亮色"对人的精神有振奋作用,后面提到的是"暗色"对人的负面影响.所以此处应填入过渡性语句,A项有承上启下作用,且符合后面的语境;故选A.
75.E.推理判断题.本段后面的内容It is an established fact that factory workers work better,harder,and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted bright colors rather than black or grey提到了"亮色"的积极作用.E项刚好能起到总括的作用,符合此处的语境;故选E.

点评 七选五阅读是完成性阅读,和完形填空很类似,不同的是一个选词,一个选句子.解题时,要注意上下文语境,充分考虑信息词(选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的词),选出最符合语境的句子.

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What's more,I think friends are an important part of one's health.(39)C I always feel better when I am with friends than I am alone.When I am with friends,I always laugh.Laughing is also an important part of health.It's good to stay with my friends.
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36.A.alreadyB.stillC.neverD.often
37.A.difficultB.usualC.typicalD.hard
38.A.wastedB.foundC.pickedD.got
39.A.funnyB.sadC.simpleD.dull
40.A.movedB.brokeC.coveredD.filled
41.A.oftenB.neverC.alwaysD.seldom
42.A.floodedB.troubledC.coveredD.satisfied
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44.A.questionB.conditionC.choiceD.thought
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49.A.soB.becauseC.sinceD.but
50.A.silenceB.wasteC.spiritD.peace
51.A.wasn'tB.wasC.isn'tD.is
52.A.disappearedB.workedC.occurredD.changed
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With lots of studies showing the benefits of reading,how can teachers motivate their students to open a good book or power up their e-reader?
Lead by Example
Require students to spend at least 20minutes in independent reading every day.By taking part in this regular activity themselves,teachers show that they consider reading very important.(32)F
Freedom to Choose
(33)G For those who forget their books,provide them with access to novels,magazines or newspapers during required reading time.Consider allowing students to use their personal e-readers.
Share Your Excitement
Teachers'excitement for a particular book may have a huge influence on their students.(34)BThen when it comes time for them to choose a new book,suggest your favorite.
Visit the Library
Make time to visit the school library and require students to borrow at least one book of interest.(35)D By doing so,they can make sure the book fits their interests.
Stay Informed
Teachers can help motivate students by finding out the latest popular young adult reading matter,such as"The Hunger Games"by Suzanne Collins and the"Uglies"by Scott Westerfeld.
With varied activities competing for students'time and attention,it can be difficult to encourage youngsters to read.(36)E
Teachers who make independent reading a daily part of the classroom experience and find creative ways to motivate their students may be on the way to writing a success story.

A.They can read books in silence.
B.Give students a taste of what the book is about.
C.There is science fiction that they are interested in.
D.Encourage them to spend some time reading the book before borrowing.
E.However,there is little doubt that reading can help with students'studies.
F.Therefore,they always find time to read even though they are terribly busy.
G.Allow students to pick their own literature,as long as it is suitable for school reading.
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Many smokers are like Ali:they want to stop smoking.(32)DThey know it can cause cancer and heart disease.But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them.The drug is nicotine.People who smoke a lot need nicotine.
(33)E The nicotine makes him sick.In a few days,the smoker's body is used to the nicotine,and he feels fine.Later,the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine.Without nicotine,he feels bad.
 (34)AMany people who quit will soon smoke again.At a party or at work they will decide to smoke"just one"cigarette.Then they will smoke another cigarette,and another.Soon they become smokers again.(35)F     

A.It is very hard to quit smoking.
B.It will be easier to change the smoking habit here.
C.Thus nicotine makes smokers addicted to cigarettes.
D.The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health.
E.When a person first begins to smoke,he usually feels terrible.
F.Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking:never start.
G.But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking.

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