题目内容
17.Making Peace with Your ParentsAs a teen,you are going through big changes physically and mentally.Your interests are expanding(增加;扩大)(36)F.
Here is the challenge:Kids need to explore the world in new ways,and parents need to protect them from the dangers that are all out in that world.These conflicts(冲突)can easily set off fireworks in otherwise calm house.Sometimes conflicts can't be avoided.But by paying attention to the building blocks of successful relationships,you can work towards making home a happy and healthy place for you and your parents.
For instance,try to find a time to talk when your parents are not angry,tired,distracted,or hungry.A good time to talk is when you are all relaxed.Timing is everything.If the conversation begins to turn into an argument,you'd better calmly and coolly ask to stop the conversation----for now.(37)B Listen to what your parents are saying,and repeat it back to them.This shows them that you're listening.(38)A.
Respect is the building block of good communication.People who respect each other and care about each other's feelings can disagree without getting things ugly.
(39)EHow do you build trust?Trust comes by actually doing what you say you're going to do.Some teens find that doing fun activities with their parents can improve their relationships.Sometimes we forget that parents are more than rule-makers----they're interesting people who like to watch movies and go shopping----just like their teenagers!
What do you do if you are trying your best,but your relationship with your parents continues to be rocky(难以维持的;不稳定的)?(40)GYou can find supportive adults,such as a teacher or a coach,who can lead an ear.
Remember you can only change your own behavior.Your parents are the only ones who can change theirs.
A.It also gives them a chance to clear things up if you're not on the same page.
B.You can pick it up again when everyone's more relaxed.
C.And then you will be able to accept what your parents say.
D.Faced with the challenge,children don't know what to do.
E.You are more likely to get along with your parents and have more independence if your parents believe in you.
F.And your desire to take control of your own life is growing.
G.You may consider seeking outside help.
分析 本文是一篇选句填空阅读,属于议论文,本文主要论述了十几岁的年轻人,有了更多的欲望,想自己独立,必然和父母有分歧,本文以此展开谈论,给出了一些如何和父母和平相处建议.
解答 36.答案:F.根据Your interests are expanding.可知,兴趣多了,自己的控制欲在增长,F符合语境,故选 F.
37.答案:B.根据A good time to talk is when you're all relaxed.Timing is everything.If the conversation begins to turn into an argument,you'd better calmly and coolly ask to stop the conversation--for now.可知,暂停争论,冷静下来,就必须再找其他的时间交流,B符合语境,故选B.
38.答案:A.根据Listen to what your parents are saying,and repeat it back to them.This shows them that you're listening.可知,把父母说的话再重复一下,父母就会再考虑一下自己的做法,A符合语境,故选A.
39.答案:E.根据How do you build trust?可知,你如何建立信任,E.你更有可能与你的父母相处,如果你的父母相信你有更多的独立性,E符合语境.故选E.
40.答案:G.根据You can find supportive adults,such as a teacher or a coach,who can lend an ear.可知,你可以找到支持的成年人,如教师或教练,G符合语境.故选G.
点评 本文是一篇选句填空阅读,主要考查学生对文章内容理解及上下文联系,做题时,应仔细阅读原文,对照原文内容结合所给选项含义,联系上下文,从而得出正确答案.切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.
Being a paradise to many tourists,Tibet has been the dreaming wonderland and attracted tourists all over the world.And now as tourism in Tibet enters the peak season,more and more visitors are longing to travel to the mysterious highland.Meanwhile,they are worried about the altitude sickness (高原反应) which is most likely to experience in Tibet.Experts advised that tourists to Tibet should have a scientific and better understanding of the disease.
Altitude sickness,also known as acute high altitude disease (AHAD),is a common physiological reaction caused by acute exposure to low oxygen content and air pressure and dry weather when people getting up to a place with a certain altitude.
Acute altitude reaction usually occurs within hours or days after a person goes up to a highland above 2,700meters above sea level from a region with a lower altitude.It is believed that most visitors to Tibet will be certain to suffer from at least some symptoms which will generally disappear through acclimatization in several hours to several days.It presents as a collection of nonspecific symptoms including headache,shortness of breath,oppressed feeling in the chest,lack of appetite,fever,dizziness,fatigue or weakness,etc.Some will even take the chance to come down with drowsiness,insomnia,adrenaline surge,nosebleed and so on.
However,experts point out that human bodies can adapt to the surroundings (适应环境) in a gradual way.Therefore,altitude sickness is not that scary.
To prevent the occurrence of altitude sickness,visitors should have a proper preparation in advance and avoid heavy physical activities before they go to Tibet.After getting off the plane,they should try not to carry heavy things,run or avoid outdoor activities as much as possible.
Nifedipinum,Nuodikang Capsule and Suoluomabao Capsule (胶囊),which is also known as Hongjingtian Capsule,may help some people prevent the occurrence of altitude sickness when they are taken three days before people arrive in a highland.
Visitors with a severe cold,a high fever,acute or chronic pulmonary diseases,severe cardiovascular diseases,women in late pregnant and kids under three years old should avoid traveling to regions with a high altitude.
Proper rest,considerate preparation,and enough oxygen uptake can all help to relieve altitude sickness.If a patient does not show any sign of improvements after three to four hours,he/she should go to a hospital for medical treatment.
Title:How to Prevent from Altitude Sickness
Tibet is an (66)attractive/ideal site for tourists,but altitude sickness will be probably along with tourists. | |
Causes | Altitude sickness (67)results/arises from low oxygen content and air pressure and dry weather. |
(68)Symptoms | ◇Headache,shortness of breath,oppressed feeling in the chest,lack of appetite,fever,dizziness,fatigue or weakness,etc. |
Prevention | ◇Human bodies can adapt to the surroundings (69)gradually. ◇Visitors can take some useful (70)medicines in advance so as to avoid altitude sickness. ◇Visitors can take some (71)measures to help prevent the occurrence of altitude sickness. ◇The people with (72)special symptoms should avoid traveling to Tibet. |
(73)Treatments | ◇Proper rest,considerate preparation,and enough oxygen uptake can help to (74)relieve altitude sickness. ◇A patient who does not (75)improve after three to four hours should go to a hospital for treatment. |