题目内容

【题目】假如你叫郑义,是你校的学生会主席,最近你了解到一些同学的不文明行为,请你就此事给你校的同学写一封倡议信,呼吁大家遵纪守规,建设平安校园。内容包括:

1. 不在校园、楼道追逐打闹.

2. 同学之间和睦相处,不打架斗殴.

3. 告别陋习,文明待人.

4. 遇到困难,或紧急事件机智解决,并及时向老师反映或报警,打110/120(急救)/119(火警).

【答案】

One possible version:

Dear schoolmates,

Our school is like our home, because we live and study here. In order to make ourselves safe, we students should obey the school rules.

First, we shouldn’t chase each other in the hallway and in the school yard. Instead of fighting with others, we should get on well with others. Secondly, when you dicuss with others, try to be calm and patient to make sure you speak politely. Last but not the least important, ask the teachers for help when you are in trouble. When you meet someone asking you for money, for example, or you are rounded up by several rude students, learn to protect yourself wisely, then report to the teacher or call 110/120 bravely in time. As the chairman of the Student Union, I appeal that students break away from these bad habits and be polite to others.

I hope we have a good time every day!

Yours,

Zhengyi

【解析】

试题分析:本文就校园安全问题写一封倡议信,倡议同学们遵纪守法,文明待人,学会保护自己。应该用一般现在时,用should之类的情态动词表建议和要求,注意人称的一致性。同时尽量用比较高级的词汇和连接词以提高文章的档次。

亮点说明本文多用should和shouldn’t表建议,同时用了Instead ofmake sure break away from等短语和you meet someone asking you for money中的非谓语动词短语asking you for money等。

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【题目】Personal money-management website Mint.com suggests recently that responsible parents should give their kids credit cards—possibly starting as young as middle school. The website says a credit card will help children master responsible spending habits and give parents the chance to teach them some valuable lessons.

It’s absolutely true that kids should learn about how a credit card works and how to use it responsibly. But the idea that they need a card of their own to practise this is questionable.

Yes, credit cards are a teaching tool, but it’s the time you spend educating them about money management that does the teaching, not the piece of plastic. Sit down with your child—here we are referring to teens and walk them through your credit card statements. Point out important things like the due date, late fee warning, and APR (年贷款利率).

If you have good credit, adding a child as an authorized user onto one of your credit cards also provides teachable moments. Allow kids to use the card to make specific purchases and require their participation in payment.

Since the card is still in your name, you can take them off it at any point and cut off their access if they're not able to handle the responsibility.

Another option is to set them up with an account at a local bank that offers free use of a debit card (借记卡). Unlike credit card, the debit card has no overdraft (透支) function.

Children can only use the card to pay for things and the money is taken directly from their bank account. If the account is empty, the worst that will happen is the card being declined at a cash register.

【1】Why does Mint.com advise parents to give middle school kids credit cards?

A. To leave their kids financially independent.

B. To help their kids form good spending habits.

C. To teach their kids' how to save pocket money.

D. To strengthen the relationship with their kids.

【2】The author considers a credit card as a teaching tool because ______.

A. it motivates teens to ask their parents for less financial support

B. it helps teenagers to know some basic knowledge of credit cards

C. it contains detailed financial information on the card surface

D. it offers parents the chance to teach kids to manage money

【3】What is the purpose of adding kids as credit card authorized users?

A. To avoid extremely high overdraft fees.

B. To encourage them to share household expenses.

C. To teach them to be responsible credit card users.

D. To help them pay close attention to their bank account.

【4】What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows?

A. Further information about the debit card.

B. The overdraft functions of a debit card.

C. More disadvantages of credit cards.

D. The kids' attitude towards a credit card.

【题目】My Left Foot (1989)

Imagine being a prisoner of your own body, unable to make any movements except to move your left foot. The main character in My Left Foot, based on the real story of cerebral palsy (大脑性麻痹) sufferer Christy Brown, can barely move his mouth to speak, but by controlling his left foot, he’s able to express himself as an artist and poet. For his moving performance of Brown, Daniel Lewis won his first Academy Award for best actor.

Shine (1996)

Do you have a talent you’re afraid to share with the world? David Helfgott seemed meant from childhood to be “one of the truly great pianists,” but the pressures of performing (and pleasing his father) resulted in a complete breakdown. Ten years in a mental institution didn’t weaken Helfgott’s musical gift: When he was rediscovered, he was playing concertos in a bar. Shine received seven Oscar nominations (提名), and Geoffrey Rush won best actor for his performance of Helfgott.

Life Is Beautiful (1997)

Nothing’s more powerful than the love between a parent and a child. In this heartbreaking Italian film, a father (Roberto Benigni) makes an unbelievable sacrifice for his 4-year-old son: trapped in a Nazi concentration camp in 1945, the Jewish man convinces his boy that they are playing a complicated game. He manages to spare him the horror of the terrible war, and even in his final moments of life, keeps his son smiling and hopeful. Benigni won the best actor Oscar.

Stand and Deliver (1988)

Few people can inspire us more than a good teacher. Jaime Escalante (Edward James Olmos got Oscar nomination for best actor) is a great one. Employed at a high school where kids are expected to fail, Escalante challenges his math students to struggle for better things, like getting good grades in the AP exam. Despite the obstacles in their lives, the classmates accomplish their goals, thanks to Mr. Escalante’s support. The real Jaime Escalante, the Best Teacher in America, says that Stand and Deliver is 90% truth, 10% drama.”

【1】 The underlined part in the passage means _________.

A. The main character in My Left Foot is a prisoner

B. The main character in My Left Foot is a disabled person

C. The main character in My Left Foot is trapped by others

D. The main character in My Left Foot can’t control his whole body

【2】改编Which film received seven Oscar nominations?

A. Life Is Beautiful. B. My Left Foot.

C. Stand and Deliver. D. Shine.

【3】 Jaime Escalante has a talent for _________.

A. teaching B. drawing and writing

C. making stories D. playing the piano

【4】What do the four movies have in common?

A. They are all based on real stories.

B. The main characters all won Academy Award for Best Actor.

C. They are all inspiring stories that make a difference.

D. The main characters are all sick to some degree but succeed.

【题目】改编】Ready to give up long showers, water parks, and unlimited water gushing(喷涌)out of your taps? A new study says more than three-hundred-thirty-five-million people are faced with water _________ now. The oceans are full, of course. But the liquid—fresh, clean water for drinking and watering crops is in short _________ in many parts of the world. Rivers are running low, lakes are shrinking, streams have stopped _________, and groundwater is being pumped() dry. However, the _________ for water keeps increasing. So there comes ________ the water crisis!

What is causing the crisis? Experts say it is a complex _________ of climate change and rapid population growth. On the one hand, global climate change threatens to reduce water supplies due to _________ rainfall. On the other hand, population growth is driving _________ demand for water, prompting(促使) rivers in thirsty countries to be tapped for nearly every drop and ________ governments to pump out so-called fossil water.

Lack of water may result in several ________. It may increase health problems. Lack of water often means drinking waters are not _________. Lack of water may also result in more international _________. Countries may have to compete for water in the future. Some countries now _________ sixty percent of their fresh water from other countries. And lack of water would _________ the ability of developing to improve their _________. This is because new industries often need a large amount of _______ when they are beginning.

One partial _________ to the world water shortage, at least for countries near the sea, is to _________ more desalination(去盐作用) plants that change _________into fresh water. Another suggested solution is for water-rich countries, such as Canada, to sell water to countries which are _________ in water.

【1】A. lack B. shortage C. question D. need

【2】A .level B. environment C. condition D. supply

【3】A. flying B. blowing C. flowing D. floating

【4】A. requirement B. demand C. desire D. price

【5】A. usually B. obviously C. suddenly D. unavoidably

【6】A. combination B. friend C. effect D. cause

【7】A. fallen B. increased C. raised D. decreased

【8】【原创】A. explosion B. exploratory C. explosive D. expensive

【9】A. persuading B. hoping C. offering D. driving

【10】A. opinions B. problems C. decisions D. methods

【11】A. fresh B. good C. safe D. sweet

【12】A. conflict B. meeting C. concern D. debate

【13】【原创】A. offer B. rent C. get D. provide

【14】A. help B. affect C. increase D. worsen

【15】【原创】A. industry B. agriculture C. economies D. tourism

【16】【原创】A. fund B. money C. water D. equipment

【17】A. key B. means C. evidence D. answer

【18】A. build B. find C. prepare D. provide

【19】【原创】A. ice B. seawater C. snow D. rain

【20】A. rich B. interested C. abundant D. poor

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