题目内容

The origins of the majority of festivals haven't been exactly founded. Take Mother's Day for instance. It dated back in the era of ancient Greek and Romans. But the roots of this day can also be traced in the UK which a Mothering Sunday was celebrated much. Moreover,the celebration of the festival as it is seen today a recent phenomenon.

Today the festival of Mother's Day is celebrated across 46  countries and is a huge popular event. Millions of people take the day as an opportunity to honoring their mothers for giving them life and raising them. The more recently history of this day can go back to seventeenth century in England. There a Mothering Sunday was celebrated annually on the fourth Sunday of Lent. After a prayer service in church to honor Virgin Mary,children brought various kind of gifts and flowers to pay tribute to their own mothers.

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9. We have looked for the lost sheep almost everywhere,but nowhere         .

(find)

我们几乎找遍了所有的地方，但没能找到那只丢失的羊。

Proverbs are quite common in spoken English. We don't normally put them in a composition or a letter. Sometimes it is helpful if you know what common proverbs mean. Here are a few examples：

1       If a dog bites me,I shall be twice as careful in future when I see it. This proverb is also used to apply to many things and not only to dogs. If you have been cheated at a shop,you will not go to the same shop again.

2       If I am a hunter,trying to catch birds,it is better to catch one than to see two birds in a bush but not able to catch them. Thus this means that what you have already got is better than the chance of being able to get something bigger in future.

3       When too many people do something,they get in each other's way and do a bad job. "Pour oil on troubled waters" is to try to calm things down. Oil is lighter than water. If

a ship is in trouble at sea,another ship may come to help it. The second ship can send small boats to rescue people. However,it may first pour oil on the sea to mi^ce the sea less rough.

"Don't be a dog in a manger (食槽) "means "don't be selfish". In a stable (;马厩) ，the manger is the place where the horse's food is put. Sometimes a dog will sleep in the manger and bark when a horse comes to get its food. The dog does not want to eat the hay in the manger but it will not let the horse eat it.

"He is sitting on the fence" means that somebody will not say whether he is in favor of a plan or against it. He is sitting on a fence between two opposing sides,perhaps waiting to see which side will win.

4       A piper is a musician. The man who employs or pays a musician can say what tunes the man will play. Thus this means that if a man provides the money for a plan,he can say how it will be carried out.

5       means that you cannot get something from a person who has not got any of the things you want,for example,you cannot get a million dollars from a poor man.

   A. ” You can't get blood out of a stone."

   B. "He who pays the piper calls the tune."

   C. "Once bitten,twice shy."

   D. "It is pouring cats and dogs."

   E. "A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush."

   F. "It is no use crying over spilt milk."

   G. "Too many cooks spoil the broth (soup) ."

1.                  2.         3.                  4.          5.         

Nowadays nearly every child is burdening with heavy schoolbags as well as huge mental pressure. When he is young,he expected to be able to go to a key elementary school,and later a key high school. And then he is expected to be admitted to enter a key university. Under such distressful and difficulties,how can he seek for dynamic and active selfdevelopment?

Reducing children's heavy burden require efforts from schools,society,as well as parents. Education where breaks the natural rules of children's development about body and mind is bound to fail. In short,parents as well as teachers should become actively supporters of allround character education and work close with each other in guiding students towards a balanced development.

Organizing Activities & What to Eat for Kids' Party Kids' parties can be more fun than adult parties―you don't have to be so serious and you can let your inner child out with them. Plus,by the end of the day when all the kids' energy has come to an end,and they fall asleep,you're right there,laying next to them,taking a little nap yourself！

* Plan some games.

These are the building blocks of a good child's party,so start thinking up craft projects,look into renting an entertainer,or make use of the facilities at an outside place. Look into your phone book or search on Webs for party rentals or places near you. 1      

* Make party favors (小礼品) interactive.

Instead of giving them a bag of small toys that will get played with for three minutes and then shoved in a drawer,have them make the party favors themselves!2       Taking part itself is kind of fun.

* Plan the party food.

When it comes to parties,one thing is timeless―cake. Will you bake one or buy one? Or two? Cupcakes are easy and super trendy as well. 3       Make the food theme oriented,too!

* Plan the party drinks.

Soda pop,lemonade,and juice are all pretty standard. And if you'll be outside a lot,a cooler filled with bottles of water or cans of soda will surely be appreciated,especially if it's hot outside. 4       If it's autumn or winter,have the kids play outside and come in for cider (苹果酒) to warm them up.

* Plan the goodbye.

5          You can be reached when they're running late,early,or sending someone else to pick up their child. Establish protection for the safety of every child.

   A. For younger kids,have a loose schedule to keep things running.

   B. For all invited kids,have their favorite games and make them enjoy themselves.

   C. No matter how you get it done,you have to spend some time making plans and doing shopping.

   D. Give the other parents your cell phone number.

   E. Whatever you choose,either get the order in advance or go grocery shopping for the ingredients ahead of time.

   F. And,of course,milk goes great with cake.

   G. The kids will feel more involved and think they are a part of the party.

1.                  2.                  3.                  4.          5.         

二、短文填词

To find the Northwest Passage,a sea route to China and the Far East,was the goal of many sailors for centuries. In 1497 the French explorer,John Cabot,was the first 1       (attempt) to find a route. He was not 2          (success) .

In 1610 the British sailor,Henry Hudson tried to find the Northwest Passage. When Hudson sailed into 3        is now Hudson Bay,he thought that he4 ( find) the Pacific Ocean. 5       winter was coming,Hudson did not want to return to England. Because he thought that he was in the Pacific Ocean,he headed south. Instead of finding 6       (warm) ， the sailors on the Discovery encountered a dead end in James Bay. James Bay 7       (freeze) in winter and Hudson and his men were forced to spend the winter there.

The ice did not break 8        until June 1611. Henry Hudson wanted to continue westward but his crew wanted to return to England. There was a mutiny (叛乱) .Henry,his son John,and some other crew members were put in a small boat and9       (leave) behind. It was not until 1944 10           a ship was able to navigate through the Northwest Passage in one season.

1.         2.                  3.                  4.          5.         

6.                  7.         „     8.                  9.          10.       

If you like a lot of other North Americans,you like to start your day with a cup of coffee. Coffee contains a substance called caffeine. Caffeine is a stimulant for our body. It makes you feel more wake and alert,that is why many people start their day with a cup of coffee. As matter of fact,about 90% of North Americans drink coffee.

Coffee is third most popular drink in the world. Only tea and water are much popular than coffee. Coffee beans are green when picking. Most of the coffee that is sold in coffee shops and grocery stores is brown because of the beans have been roasted at high temperatures. The roasting give the beans their different flavours.

1         (sit) on the peaceful coast of Galapagos Islands,Ecuador,watching the sun move quietly into the sea,you shouldn't forget that Charles Darwin arrived here in 1835. He stayed on the islands for five weeks,observing various animals. This finally 2       (inspire) his famous work,On the Origin of Species. You can certainly follow Darwin's footsteps and enjoy a trip to the islands.

The islands are certainly a paradise for wildlife,3       there are no natural killers on the island and the number of boats and visitors 4       (be) under government control. Though you can't walk freely 5        Darwin did about 200 years ago,each day is as 6       (impressively) as it could be.

The most wellknown animal of the Galapagos is the giant tortoise (巨型海龟) . 7       can be seen8       (move) slowly around the highlands of Santa Cruz,the second9       (large) island in the archipelago (群岛) .

Despite strict control over activities and timing,your stay on the Galapagos will be remembered as a chain of incomparable pictures：diving with sea lions 10        swim and play within inches of you; feeling small sharks touch your feet as you swim; and most magically,seeing a whale and her baby surface with a great breath of air.

1.         2.              3.         4.          5.         

6.         7.                 8.         9.          10.         

Imagine this: You want to apply for a dream assignment abroad. There's just one problem. You need to grasp foreign language skills―   1       .

It might sound like an impossible task,but according to language experts,you can learn basic communication skills in weeks and master the basics of a foreign language in several months. Phrase books and online tutorials can prove useful in this early stage,experts say,as they can give you the vocabulary and the confidence to have basic conversations with native speakers,the crucial first step in learning a language. Indeed,2       if you are going to make progress in a foreign language,language experts said. This means not being afraid to take risks or make mistakes. Experts believe that total immersion is key to mastering a foreign language quickly. The more you immerse yourself in the foreign language,the more rapid your progress will be. Getting to basic conversational proficiency can be achieved in much less time,just several weeks,according to experts,3       . James North,associate director for instruction at the Foreign Service Institute,said students are encouraged to get to know native speakers. By conversing regularly with language experts or native speakers you have someone to check―and correct your progress. You'll need to ask those you speak with for feedback and 4       ,although experts say you need not worry too much about grammar in the early stages. As you learn,be sure to consume media in the foreign language.

If you are starting out,read illustrated children's books in a foreign language,experts advise. But beware lofty (远大的) ambitions. If you say you want to be fluent in two months,5       . But if your goal is to reach some level of conversational proficiency,that's entirely possible.

   A. particularly if you can speak regularly

   B. you will likely be disappointed

   C. or you can't get the position

   D. and time is not on your side

   E. make sure they can correct your pronunciations and grammar

   F. simply having the courage to speak is necessary

   G. you must spend more time in communicating with native speakers

1.                  2.                  3.         4.       5.      

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