题目内容

【题目】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A Relay Event Brings Diverse Cultures Together

When Herman Kambugu received the good news he was expecting, he did something unusual. He ran for 32km in【1】(celebrate).Kambugu , who works for the Standard Chartered Bank (StanChart) in Uganda, was among the over 86,000 employees around the world who had attempted 【2】 (take) part in a relay across Belt and Road countries as a way to see how the Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路)is developing. Kambugu and seven more of his coworkers in StanChart’s offices around the world visited 44 destinations along the Belt and Road routes,【3】helped them understand the initiative better.

Kambugu 【4】(witness) how the Belt and Road Initiative is changing life for 【5】 better in East Africa so far, “The Mombasa-Nairobi Railway has not only shortened transportation time, but also created over 20,000 jobs for local people in Kenya，”he said. Serena Leung from the Hong Kong office said【6】 she had seen during her journey impressed 【7】 (she). In some places, people greeted them in Mandarin. They spoke it 【8】 (fluently) than some people from Hong Kong，she said jokingly.

“By running together, we run further，” added Therese Neo，a customer manager from the Singapore office. As she saw it, the countries 【9】 (participate) in the Belt and Road Initiative were like the 【10】 (runner). When they join forces, they have a better shared future.

【答案】

【1】celebration

【2】to take

【3】which

【4】has witnessed

【5】the

【6】what

【7】her

【8】more fluently

【9】participating

【10】runners

【解析】

本文是一篇说明文，介绍了“一带一路”沿线国家的接力赛跑让人们了解“一带一路”倡议的发展情况。

【1】考查名词。句意：他跑了32公里以示庆祝。作介词in的宾语用名词，故填celebration。

【2】考查不定式。句意：在乌干达渣打银行工作的坎布古是世界各地逾8.6万名员工中的一员，他们试图参加“一带一路”沿线国家的接力活动，以了解“一带一路”倡议的发展情况。attempt to do表示“试图去做”，故填to take。

【3】考查非限定性定语从句。句意：坎布古和渣打银行全球办公室的另外7名同事参观了“一带一路”沿线的44个目的地，这帮助他们更好地理解这一倡议。此处为非限定性定语从句，关系词指代整个主句内容并在从句中作主语，故填which。

【4】考查时态。句意：坎布古见证了“一带一路”倡议迄今如何让东非人民的生活变得更好。此处强调过去的动作对现在的影响，根据so far可知应该用现在完成时，故填has witnessed。

【5】考查定冠词。句意同上，change…for the better表示“让……变得更好”，故填the。

【6】考查主语从句。句意：香港办事处的梁淑芬说，她一路上所看到的景象给她留下了深刻的印象。此处为主语从句，从句中的seen缺少宾语，故填what。

【7】考查代词。句意同上，作动词impressed的宾语用宾格形式，故填her。

【8】考查副词比较级。句意：他们的普通话说得比有些香港人还流利。“than”表明此处用副词比较级形式，故填more fluently。

【9】考查非谓语动词。句意：在她看来，参与“一带一路”倡议的国家就像赛跑者一样。countries 与participate之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，表示主动，用现在分词作后置定语，故填participating。

【10】考查名词复数。句意同上，runner是可数名词，此处用复数表示泛指，故填runners。

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