题目内容
10.I believe in my mother.My (41)Abegan when I was just a kid.I dreamed of becoming a doctor.My mother was a domestic(佣人).Through her work,she observed that (42)A people spent a lot more time reading than they did watching television.She (43)C that my brother and I could only watch two TV programs during the week.We had to read two books every week and (44)B our written book reports to her.She would mark them up with check marks.Years later we(45)C her marks were a trick.My mother was illiterate(文盲).
When I entered high school I was an A-student.But I wanted the fancy(46)A.I wanted to hang(47)B with the guys.I went from being an A-student to a B-student to a C-student.One night my mother came home from work and I (48)B about not having an Italian shirt.She said,"I'll give you all the money I (49)D this week,and you can buy the family food and(50)C the bills.With the money left,you can have all you want."
I was very (51)B with that arrangement but once I allocated(分配) money,there was(52)B left.I realized my mother was a financial (53)D to be able to keep a roof over our heads.I also realized that immediate (54)C wasn't going to get me anywhere.
I went back to my (55)C and became an A-student again,and eventually I(56)D my dream and I became a (57)D.
My mother is a woman with(58)A education who used her position as a parent to(59)Cthe lives of us.There is no job more(60)D than parenting.This is what I believe.
41.A.belief | B.education | C.work | D.promise |
42.A.successful | B.reliable | C.easy-going | D.lazy |
43.A.supported | B.applied | C.announced | D.benefited |
44.A.read | B.present | C.teach | D.explain |
45.A.recognized | B.pretended | C.realized | D.arranged |
46.A.clothes | B.cookies | C.gifts | D.pictures |
47.A.in | B.out | C.off | D.over |
48.A.worried | B.complained | C.thought | D.cared |
49.A.find | B.borrow | C.owe | D.make |
50.A.spend | B.cost | C.pay | D.take |
51.A.angry | B.pleased | C.disappointed | D.bored |
52.A.anything | B.nothing | C.something | D.none |
53.A.minister | B.worker | C.expert | D.genius |
54.A.chance | B.ability | C.satisfaction | D.explanation |
55.A.home | B.hometown | C.studies | D.country |
56.A.broke | B.forgot | C.tried | D.fulfilled |
57.A.teacher | B.businessman | C.engineer | D.doctor |
58.A.little | B.small | C.high | D.much |
59.A.judge | B.discover | C.change | D.settle |
60.A.interesting | B.anxious | C.annoying | D.important |
分析 本文讲述的是作者非常信任自己的妈妈,这种信任源于从小到大发生在妈妈身上的点点滴滴,并领悟到是妈妈改变了自己的生活.
解答 41-45 AACBC 46-50 ABBDC 51-55 BBDCC 56-60 DDACD
41.A 考查语境理解 文章第一句说"我信任我的妈妈",接着就应该说这种"信任"是从"我"是个孩子时开始的.
42.A 考查形容词 从语境来看,应该是妈妈认为"成功人士"都喜欢读书
43.C 考查动词 根据妈妈的认识,妈妈"宣布"也让"我们"像成功人士一样每个星期看两个电视节目,并要读两本书.
44.B 考查动词 present作动词,意为"呈递",即妈妈让我们将读书报告给她看.
45.C 考查动词 通过后面一句话My mother was illiterate可知,我们"意识"到妈妈对我们读书报告的批改是个"诡计",因为妈妈是文盲.
46.A 考查名词 由下文…not having an Italian shirt可知,"我"想要的是好衣服.
47.B 考查动词 hang out为固定短语,意为"闲逛;溜达".
48.B 考查动词 根据下面的…not having an Italian shirt可知"我"在抱怨妈妈.
49.D 考查动词 句意为:我把本周赚的钱都给你,make money"赚钱".
50.C 考查动词 pay the bill"付账".指一家人生活需要支出的费用
51.B 考查形容词 听到妈妈将这一星期挣的钱都交给"我"支配,开始时"我"非常高兴.
52.B 考查代词 根据下面的be able to keep a roof over our heads可知,作者一家生活艰难,作者将所有的钱支付了一家人的生活费用后,就再也没有剩余的钱了.
53.D 考查名词 作者认识到,妈妈真是一位理家的"天才".其他选项不符合语境.
54.C 考查名词 由这个事件,作者认识到,一时的满足不能起什么作用.
55.C 考查名词 作者通过这件事,提高了自己的认识,心思又回到了学习上.后面的and became an A-student again给出了提示.
56.D 考查动词 fulfill"完成;履行;实现",可与dream搭配,意为"实现了自己的梦想".
57.D 考查名词 文章第一段I dreamed of becoming a doctor对该空给出了提示.
58.A 考查形容词 上文My mother was illiterate(文盲)提示妈妈受到的教育很少.
59.C 考查动词 作者感悟到是妈妈改变了我们自己的生活.
60.D 考查形容词 根据上面作者的认识:妈妈改变了我们的生活可知,作者认为妈妈这一角色是非常重要的.
点评 非等距离挖空的命题方式是完形填空的最大特色.短文首句不挖空,以便为考生理解全文留下足够信息,命题者根据考查目的进行挖空,造成信息链中断,这就要求考生依据上下文的文意捕捉到空白处的缺词.从近几年高考完形填空题看,纯语法知识几乎不考,主要考查考生灵活运用所学词汇的能力,尤其是以考查实词或信息词为主,着重考查考生对文章的内在逻辑和整体把握能力.因此,把握句间和段落之间的内在逻辑关系,通过上下文暗示,对篇章、段落或句意的整体把握;再则,干扰项的设置与语法结构无甚关系,重在文意干扰.因此,把握文意和具体语境,通过对词义的辨析,是解完形填空的最好手段