The Healthy Habits Surveyshows that only about one third of American seniors have correct habits. Here are some findings and expert advice.1. How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?·Findin 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

The Healthy Habits Survey（调查）shows that only about one third of American seniors have correct habits. Here are some findings and expert advice.

1. How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?

·Finding：A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.

·Step：Remove the 300 types of bacteria in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush. Brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day.

2.How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?

·Finding：Seniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week. And nearly 30%wash their hands only 4 times a day—half of the number doctors recommend.

·Step：We touch our faces around 3,000 times a day—often inviting germs（病菌）to enter our mouth, nose, and eyes. Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. And, most important, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.

3. How often do you think about fighting germs?

·Finding：Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.

·Step：Be aware of germs. Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge（海绵）that can carry more germs than anything else? To kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.

1.What is found out American seniors?

A. About one third of them brush their teeth only once a day.

B. Nearly 30%of them bathe three days a week .

C. All of them are fighting germs better than expected .

D. Most of them have good habits.

2.Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands .

A. twice a day B. three times a day

C. eight times a day D. four times a day

3.Which of the following is true according to the text ?

A. We should keep from touching our faces .

B. A kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet.

C. There are less than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth .

D. We should wash our hands before touching a door handle .

1.A

2.C

3.B

【解析】

试题分析：文章大意：本文主要讲述了一项健康行为习惯的调查发现及专家给我们提出的如何养成健康的行为习惯的建议。

1. 细节题。根据A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day. Seniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week.可知，A正确。

2. 30%wash their hands only 4 times a day—half of the number doctors recommend.，故C正确。

3. 细节题。根据文章最后一段的. Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge（海绵）that can carry more germs than anything else? 可知B正确。

考点：考查生活类短文阅读

练习册系列答案

相关题目

earthquake

A．method B．bother C．breathe D．although

I’ve been keeping an English blog for many years．These practical tips have helped me over the course of my blogging．

● Read quality books, blogs, journals, etc．which are written in English．Blogging is not always about writing． 1. Reading also improves your English comprehension, grammar, spelling, vocabulary and writing．

● Practice helps, so continue writing． 2. Trying to make a perfect post （帖子） free from grammar and spelling mistakes is good but you’re not making use of your time efficiently （有效地）．

● 3. Think about the main points you want to raise．I prepare an outline of my post and a list of the points I want to talk about．Doing this has helped me stay on track and focus on my main points．The outline and the list of points I want to write about serve as my guidelines when I’m writing．

● When writing, use simple words and sentences．Using simple sentences makes your job as a blogger easier． 4. Always remember this: The aim of your writing is to get your message across and the only way to become an effective writer is successfully conveying your message to your readers．

● Write your posts ahead of time． 5. To free yourself from the pressure of making a post on daily basis, which might affect your writing, consider making your posts ahead of time．

A．Also, it makes your posts more understandable to your readers．

B．Welcome comments from your blog readers．

C．There are advantages of daily blogging , but if it becomes tiring, forget about it．

D．Don’t be afraid of making mistakes．

E．Mistakes can be reduced with the help of your readers．

F．You need to read to be able to write fluently

G．Prepare an outline of your post．

第一节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

A group of frogs were traveling through the woods, and two of them fell into a deep pit. When the other frogs saw1._____ deep the pit was, they told the two frogs that they were as good as2._____ (die). The two frogs ignored the comments and tried to jump up out of the pit with all their might. The other frogs kept telling them to stop. Finally, one of the frogs heard what the other frogs 3.________ (say) and gave up, so he died.

The other frog went on 4.______ (jump) as hard as he could to get out. Once again, the other frogs cried at him and told him to stop and just allow 5.____ to die, but he jumped even 6.______ (hard) and finally made himself out. When he was out, the other frog explained to them that something was wrong with his hearing. He thought they were encouraging him7._____ whole time.

There is power of life and death in the tongue. An8. _______ (encourage) word to someone 9._____ is down can lift him or her up and help them make it 10._____ the day, while bad words can rob another of the spirit to go on in difficult times. Be careful of what you say.

假定你是李华，你的朋友Jack 在第二十六届英语演讲比赛中取得第一名的好成绩，你给他写信祝贺。

要点包括：1.得知他取得英语演讲比赛中第一名的好成，你表示祝贺；

2.对他获奖一事的看法和认识；

3.希望与他共进晚餐以示庆祝。

注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Jack,

________________________________________________________________________________

短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除

或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

(试题内容如下)

My parents have decided to take me to pay visit to Britain. I am excited，hope to make good use of this opportunity. Firstly，I will talk to native speaker as much as I can improve my English. Secondly，there are many attractions that interested me a lot，among which is Big Ben. Besides，football，that is popular in England，is my favorite sport. I have been dreaming of watching a live football match there but now the dream will come true. My friend Alice lives in London. I will probable meet with her. However I do，I am sure I will have a good time.

Sometimes two very different individuals (个体)become the best friends. For example,, who could have thought that a spider would become friends with a pig? But in American writer E.B.White’ novel Charlotte’s Web, this is exactly what happens

Wibur the pig grows up in a barn(谷仓) and makes many friends, including a spider called Charlotte. One day a sheep tells Wibur that he will finally be served up as dinner. But Charlotte decides to save her friend. To help Wibur，Charlotte writes words like “terrific”, “radiant” and “humble” on her web to praise Wibur. This makes the farmer believe that is too important to kill.Wibur is saved, but Charlotte is so tired that she dies.

The book was first published in 1952. In over 60 years Charlotte has become one of the most famous spiders of all time. She teaches us about love and promise. “She is very, very loving under that crusty(暴躁),that ugly look,” Peter Neumeyer, writer of The Annotated Charlott’s Web

The book’s success drew the attention of Hollywood filmmakers , however, they wanted a happier ending. White was strongly against this idea and as a result the film, like the book, ends with Charlotte’s death.

Jen Doll, reporter with The Atlantic, believe that “death is a part of life”. She says this is one of the main messages of the book.

As Charlotte tells Wibur, “You have been my friend. That in itself is a wonderful thing. I wove(纺织)my webs for you because I like you. After all, what’s a life, anyway? We’re born, we live a little while and then we die. A spider’s life can’t help being something of a mess(杂乱), with all this trapping and eating flies. By helping you, perhaps I was trying to lift up my life a little. God knows anyone’s life can stand a little of that.”

1.Which of the following about the story is TRUE?

A.It’s a good example of how differences make us different

B.It encourages children to love their family and friends

C.The farmer kills Wibur as dinner

D.Charlotte is loving and helpful although she is ugly

2.What is the disagreement about Charlotte’s Web between Hollywood filmmaker and White?

A.How Charlotte makes friends with Wibur

B.How to make Charlotte lovely

C.Whether Charrlotte should die

D.Whether Wibur should be killed

3.In the last paragraph, Charlotte’s main message is that _________

A.life could be boring and troublesome

B.friendship is more important than life

C.dying for a good cause is worthwhile(值得的)

D.life is like a web

Good health is the most valuable thing a person can have, but one cannot take good health for granted. It is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape: eat right food, get enough sleep, and exercise regularly.

Proper nutrition (营养) is important for good health. Your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind of “fuel” (燃料). Don't eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein (蛋白质) , like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are very important because they provide necessary vitamins and minerals. However, don't overeat. It is not helpful to be overweight.

Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you don't get enough sleep, you feel tired and easily get angry. You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality (个性).Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of sleep each night. If you do, your body will feel strong and refreshed, and your mind will be sharp.

Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise forms the body, strengthens the muscles, and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably increase your life-span (寿命).Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shapes: basketball, swimming, bicycling, running and so on are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too.

If everybody, were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser.

1.According to the passage,_________.

A .we should always keep fit

B. if we were healthy, we could spend our days in doing things with less sleep

C. one can eat a lot to stay in good shape

D. one needn't take any exercise if he is healthy

2.In order to keep good health, ___________ .

A. we should eat a lot of sweets

B. one needs a large amount of fat

C. people should eat according to the foods nutrition

D. we must try to sleep now and then

3.Eating more and sleeping less________.

A. can keep healthy B. is no good for you

C. gets you more energy D. will keep your personality

4.The title of the article should be___________.

A. Eating and Exercising

B. How Vitamins Work in Man's Body

C. Staying Healthy

D. Sleeping Well

Ten years ago the population of our village was ______ that of theirs.

A. as twice large as B. twice as large as

C. twice as much as D. as twice much as

试题分类